Precision: What is the percentage of positive predictions that are actually positive?
Recall: What is the percentage of actual positives that were predicted correctly?
The fewer false positives, the higher the precision. Vice-versa.
The fewer false negatives, the higher the recall. Vice-versa.
How do you increase precision? Reduce false positives.
It can depend on the problem, but generally, that might mean fixing the labels of those negative samples(being predicted as positives) or adding more of them in the training data.
◆A quick look into the dataset
◆Summary statistics
◆Finding the basic information about the dataset
◆Checking missing data
◆Checking feature correlations
The key differences between shallow learning and deep learning models:
Shallow learning models:
◆ Most of them are simple and require less hyper-parametrization
◆ They need the features to be pre-extracted
◆ They are best suited for tabular datasets
◆ Their architectural changes are very limited.
◆ They don't require huge computation resources
◆ Their results are interpretable than deep learning models
◆ Because of the limit in their design change, there are little researches going on in these models.
Example of shallow learning models:
◆Linear and logistic regression
◆Support vector machines
◆Decision trees
◆Random forests
◆K-Nearest neighbors