Hindu scriptures provide the 9 steps of Bhakti known as Navdha Bhakti.

Today is Day 2 of #navratri 2021 and we are going to discuss what is Kirtanam!

कीर्तन - Kirtan (Telling/Discussing) with joy and enthusiasm of God's qualities, character. 1/10
Kīrtana (कीर्तन, “glorifying”) refers to one of the three rites mentioned in the Śivapurāṇa 1.3.

"Śravaṇa is the first rite. The intelligent scholar must listen to the oral explanation of the preceptor and then practice the other rites.—Kīrtana and Manana(deliberation)”.
According to Śivapurāṇa 1.4, “Śravaṇa (listening) is effected when one associates with good men. Then the Kīrtana of Paśupati becomes steady.

In the end is the Manana which is the most excellent. All these take place as a result of benevolent surveillance of Lord Śiva”.
Śivapurāṇa 2.2.26 Explains Kīrtana (‘eulogising’) in details:

"after conceiving in the mind the details of my manifestations and activities, loudly and cheerfully, proclaiming the same in order to eulogise me is what is called eulogising". -
Also, many of your know that Different Vaishnava Purana Talks about Bhakti but to many should be aware that Shiv Purana Also talks Nevadha Bhatki (9 forms of Bhakti) at length.

It also define the word "Kirtana" and explains its important.
Kīrtana (“eulogising”) represents one of the nine-fold (navadhā) devotion (bhakti), as explained in the Śivapurāṇa 2.2.23, as Śiva said to Satī:

"O Goddess Satī, listen, I shall explain the great principle whereby the remorseful creature becomes a liberated soul (mukta)...
...Devotion (bhakti) to me is considered as the bestower of worldly pleasures and salvation. It is achievable only by my grace. It is nine-fold (navadhā) [viz., kīrtana].

There is no difference between devotion and perfect knowledge...
A person who is engrossed in devotion enjoys perpetual happiness. Perfect knowledge never descends in a vicious person averse to devotion."

Thus kirtan is not just done with song or music, but its retelling of God's any discourse with joy and faith.
In Bhajana-Rahasya book Kīrtana (कीर्तन) refers to:

(1) congregational singing of Śrī Kṛṣṇa’s holy name,
(2) loud individual chanting of the holy name or
(3) oral descriptions of the glories of Śrī Kṛṣṇa’s names, forms, qualities, associates and pastimes.
As Ramchartimanas rightly put as second step of bhakti:

"दुसरि रति मम कथा प्रसंगा॥"
The second step is to enjoy listening to legends/discourses pertaining to the Lord

This is what kirtan means! You can also ask your Guru that why Kirtan is important, it is self-discovery task
Stay tuned to this Introduction to Navdha Bhakti series as a Digital Upasana on #Navratri 2021 :)

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More from @HinduMediaWiki

8 Oct
Story of Gangasati:

Gangasati was a medieval saint poet of bhakti tradition of western India who composed several devotional songs in the Gujarati language.

She was born in Sarvaiya (kshatriya clan) Rajput family in Saurashtra district Bhavnagar in 12th to 14th century.
She married Kahalsang Gohil or Kalubha Gohil of Samdhiala villagenear present-day Bhavnagar. He was a follower of Nijiya tradition of Bhakti Movement.
The couple was religious and their home became centre of devotional activities which was small to house number of sadhus (ascetics) and people visiting.
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7 Oct
This #navratri2021 let's celebrate each day by thinking and discussing each step of bhakti, to make it more relevant in our spiritual journey!

Hindu scriptures provide the 9 steps of Bhakti known as Navdha Bhakti. Let's start with Day 1!

Day 1: Sharvanam (1/7) Image
The Shloka from Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam 7.5.23-24 tells the 9 types of Bhaktis:

श्रवणं कीर्तनं विष्णोः स्मरणं पादसेवनम्।
अर्चनं वन्दनं दास्यं सख्यमात्मनिवेदनम्॥

These steps are not necessary to be sequential and are considered to be different ways of bhakti.
Our Today's topic is:

श्रवण - Listen to God's lila, narrative, significance, power, source, etc. with absolute reverence with the unlimited mind. Same as Parikshit listened to Bhagwat Purana.
Read 8 tweets
15 Sep
Words of wisdom from Sri Ramana Maharishi about Desire and Aatma :

Atman is verily what you call your Self. It is pure Consciousness / Awareness. It is the source within you. It has no other attributes.
You are identified with the body and the mind (ego) and hence you think you are limited. When you transcend this body/mind complex, you'll see you are pure awareness.
Ambitions, love, fear etc. are all extensions of desire. Desire comes from ignorance - of the fact that by nature (as your true Self) you are complete.

The incompleteness stems from identifying with the body, mind, ego and are not attributes of the Self (Atman).
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14 Sep
Kumbhabhishekam is a Hindu temple consecration ceremony that involves sprinkling (abhishekam) the temple with sacred waters brought in a water pot (kumbha).

It also is the process of restoring the depleted power of the deity in the temple. 1/5
The consecration ceremony takes several days and begins with honoring Ganesha and praying to the Earth.

The central events take place in a large tent by the temple and include a fire altar ceremony, offerings of words and goods, and a closing ceremony, purnahuti or completion.
Kumbhabhishekham is widely celebrated as a festival in South India.

Ashtabandhanam is the process of affixing an icon to its pedestal (peetham) with a clay-like paste made of 8 specific herbs mixed with wood lac, limestone powder, resin, red ochre, beeswax and butter.
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13 Sep
The description of the Pandava and Kaurava's chariot-banners has been scattered through several Parva's of Mahabharata.

The banners of the five Pandavas and their sons is given in Chapter 23 of the Drona Parva.

Here is a list! 1/10 Chariot Banner of Pandavas ...
On Yudhisthira's flag is a golden moon.

"The standard of Yudhishthira of great energy, bearing the device of a golden moon with planets around it, looked very beautiful"
On Bhima's is a silver lion.

"And Bhimasena's standard, bearing the device of a gigantic lion in silver with its eyes made of lapis lazuli, looked exceedingly resplendent."
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13 Sep
Let's see Difference between Daitya, Danavas, Asura and Rakshasa in this thread:

1. DAITYAS (दैत्य) :

Daityas are race of demons and Giants Living in Sutala (सुताल) one of the 14 lokas. 1/7
DAITYAS were greatly devoted to their deities followed Vedic rituals, undertook severe penance, and offered incredible offerings to Deties. Hiranyakashipu,
Sishupala, Virochana and Bali were some (renowned!) daityas.
Daityas often Raise a war against the Devas and Distrubed their religious ceremonies. They often winning and the gods had to ask divine dispensation to get back power.
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