This (2nd image) is what >> un.org/ruleoflaw/them… << the @UN says about the the need for Freedom of Information laws to be in place in nation states to protect freedom of expression as per the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
And this is a recent (2020) statement issued by the independent OHCHR [Office of the high commissioner of human rights] issued about the absence of implementation of Freedom of Information within UN institutions. ohchr.org/EN/NewsEvents/…
“The UN and many international organizations lack the kind of freedom of information policies that are increasingly the norm among governments,” - David Kaye said before presenting a new report to the UN General Assembly.
“Several [orgs] have adopted access to info. policies, some.. effective & relatively transparent. This is the case in specific areas of" environment, financial institutions & development.
But “access policies.. provide too much discretion for organizations to deny requests."
"There remains real room for improvement, especially in the need for disciplinary sanctions when officials retaliate against whistleblowers and for greater institutional commitment to promoting whistleblowing and the protection of the people involved,” Mr. Kaye said.
“Particularly in an era of misinformation and propaganda, I urge the UN and other international organizations, as well as States and civil society, to take up the cause of freedom of information."
“Too much doubt and distrust, for good reason, have infected governments worldwide, and one key remedy may be found in the kind of transparency and accountability that freedom of information can provide,” he said.
These observations are very pertinent with respect to the unfolding @UNEthiopia#UNAccountabilityCrisis in Ethiopia and the Horn of Africa.
This - "doubt and distrust, for good reason, have infected governments worldwide" - precisely describes the circumstances that led to the recent expulsion of seven UN officials by the Govt. of Ethiopia.
It is alleged in Ethiopia there has been deliberate withholding of info.
The absence of transparency mechanisms to hold senior officials responsible is a key component in my view of the systemic failure in the UN's humanitarian efforts in the Tigray conflict. This cause ought to be inquired into.
The 9/3/21 @ForeignPolicy story in quoted thread, provides us with a clear moment when the UN's effort to address the conflict in Tigray went horribly wrong, in large part - it seems - because @antonioguterres followed the wrong advice.
And, on the basis of recent events, it points to the role played by specific personalities and internal power politics in the United Nations. Putting a particular spotlight on UK UN official Sir Mark Lowcock >> en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Lowc…
Sir Mark Lowcock, left the UN at an auspicious date in the history of this horrific conflict in Ethiopia
On the 19th of July:
- The 2nd GERD filling was completed ... egyptindependent.com/ethiopia-annou…
"A senior U.N. official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said that Guterres’s own views on the crisis are reflected in recent statements by the U.N.’s chief relief coordinator, Mark Lowcock..."
It's clear from this report - based on a UNDP memo, that as early as February 2021, there were voices inside the UN that were clear eyed about the Tigray conflict and the role of the TPLF in provoking it.
"The Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF), which ruled Ethiopia — undemocratically — before Mr. Abiy’s rise to power in 2018, is hardly blameless." - @washingtonpost Editorial Board 7/10/21 washingtonpost.com/opinions/2021/…
@washingtonpost The @washingtonpost Editorial Board has been one of the worst offenders in terms of pro-TPLF editorials on the Tigray Conflict. Egregiously so. This editorial is different, and appears to based on actual research into the issue, rather than TPLF talking points.
@washingtonpost And it has even managed to avoid perpetuating the "Big Lie" in the Tigray information space:
"[TPLF] forces responded to a series of heavy-handed measures by the central government with a violent uprising in November 2020, triggering a joint offensive by [the Govt. of Ethiopia]"
I'd love to know who @Jack talked to when he visited Ethiopia and what they talked about?
The role of @Twitter in reversing the information warfare dominance of TPLF, based mostly on lies, and replacing it with narratives based on reality has been an outstanding success.
There are spectacular differences between the approaches applied by the TPLF's cyber corps and those of Ethiopia.
TPLF: trolling, lying, gaslighting, bland unspecific allegations.
ETHIOPIA: humour, amplifying, revealing, informing, investigating, thanking and politely rebuffing
On the news media side the TPLF maintain clear dominance however. They have put in a lot off effort with things like story fabrication and placement, engineered and carefully deployed leaks.
This oped is indicates that from the outset the war, the UN’s perspective on Tigray was divorced from reality.
TPLF attacks on multiple ENDF bases, killing 1000s of soldiers & officers, stealing heavy weaponry and attacking a neighboring state. Is not a “political dispute”.
I can only conclude from this intemperate and delusional account of recent history that Sir Mark Lowcock is anxious, that when the causes of the humanitarian disaster in Tigray are determined, they will be sheeted home to his leadership.