I really enjoyed our two week unit on the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ in #IntroToIslamGU. This thread covers what we did.
“What I find truly challenging is to communicate, and to understand myself, what Muhammad has meant to Muslims over the centuries.” -@JonathanACBrown
We began by reading a standard biography of the Prophet, looking at his life and mission as attested to by the Islamic tradition. (Reading: Ch. 1 of Muhammad: A Very Short Introduction by @JonathanACBrown)
I'd intended to show clips from two films about Prophet's life (and which employ creative strategies to avoid showing his body and/orface), but we ran out of time. The first is this 2015 Iranian made film:
The second is the popular 1970s movie, The Message.
Then we spent a session focusing on the Prophet's beautiful attributes (shama'il) and character. Students read texts from al-Tirmidhi (d.892) and al-Ghazali (d.1111) and drawing from these we made our own whiteboard hilya—a textual icon of the Prophet.
These texts discuss minute details of Muhammad's appearance, dress, preferences, and habits, and how he perfectly exemplified virtues like generosity, kindness, humility, and forbearance.
I personally love the details about his laugh, how he liked to do running races with his family, and how he cherished his grandsons.
So while figural depictions of the Prophet in art might be rare, these texts allow us to imagine the Prophet in extreme detail in our minds—the space between his teeth, the shape of his knee caps, the way he spoke and carried himself, the love he showed.
(Though Christians have ample visual images of Jesus, I have yet to encounter any text that comes remotely close to this kind of detail. Khalil Gibran's "Jesus Son of Man" is the closest, and I've wondered if he, being Lebanese, was at all influenced by shama'il literature.)
Next, we looked at Muhammad in various aspects of Muslim spirituality. We read from @ostadjaan's 'Memories of Muhammad' where he discusses how “Muhammad was not merely a history figure in the past, but a present reality that illuminated their spiritual lives.”
Muslims forge a connection to the Prophet and receive his baraka/blessing through art, music, poetry, pilgrimages, relics, and prayers. One common symbol of the Prophet is a rose. Coincidentally (or providentially), my rose bush at home was blooming for our lesson.
We also listened to this @NewBooksIslam podcast intvw with Oludamini Ogunnaike on West African Sufi madih poetry. This poetry in praise of the Prophet is understood by many Sufis to be a means of "fanaa' fil Rasul"—annihilation of the self in the Prophet. newbooksnetwork.com/oludamini-ogun…
On our final day, we explored the Hadith (sayings of the Prophet) and the important role they've played in all aspects of Islamic life and thought. We also discussed the study of the Sira (prophetic biography) in the Western academia. (For both topics we read @JonathanACBrown.)
One of the most rewarding things about my study of Islam has been learning what the Prophet means to Muslims and how he inspires them to live. That kind of love can't help but rub off a bit.
"We have sent you not but as a mercy to the universe." –God to Muhammad in the Qur'an
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Among many US Catholics, there is a feeling (sometimes unstated and perhaps unconscious) that what goes on in Israel-Palestine is not ‘our’ issue. It’s framed as a Jewish-Muslim conflict that we can observe from a distance but that doesn’t really affect us.
I observed this sense on a pilgrimage to Israel and the West Bank in early 2020, and have felt it even more this week, when Catholic Twitter has largely been very quiet on the events in Jerusalem and beyond.
But the long-standing oppression of the Palestinians by the Israeli state and settler orgs, with silence and support of the US, is something that Catholics need to begin seeing as ‘our’ issue, too.
This weekend I received the advance copy of my new book on Islamophobia, which releases next week. It looks GREAT!
A lot of thought went into the cover. It features an Islamic geometric pattern of interlocking stars & crosses, an artistic motif that Christians also adopted.
The eight-pointed star has historically been a symbol of Islam, and the cross is a central symbol of the faith for Christians. The pattern is a Rorschach test of sorts—which symbol do you see first?
I also chose the pattern to symbolize the way our two faith communities are connected. Often we construct our identities over & against the other, but we also can recognize how much we need each other, how the beauty of one doesn't take away from that of the other.
Georgetown undergrads #onhere, I'll be teaching an Intro to Islam course in the fall. If you're interested, sign up for THEO 050-01, which will meet MW 3:30-4:45. Spread the word!
Description: "Twenty years after September 11, 2001 and a rise in Islamophobia, Islam remains a deeply misunderstood religion. This course introduces students to the diversity and depth of the Islamic religious tradition, and how it is lived by 1.8 billion Muslims globally..."
"The course will look at the Qur’an, Islamic prayer, the place of the Prophet Muhammad in Muslim spirituality, art and architecture, Islamic law, interreligious relations between Muslims and other groups, and more..."
Today is the Feast of St. George, also known as Al-Khidr in Arabic. He is revered in both Christian and Muslim spirituality and brings our two communities together in beautiful ways, esp in the Middle East.
The above photo is from a shrine to St. George in Mahis, Jordan. On May 6th each year, Christians and Muslims visit the shrine and an Orthodox Mass is held. Here a Muslim woman and my Catholic friend, Elham, are speaking to the local bishop.
These are the ruins of a church dedicated to St. George in Amman in Jabal al-Weibdeh. This is where I happened to meet Osama, a young Muslim man who became a friend and dialogue partner while I lived in Amman.
"Many times one has to risk to take this step forward [in the dialogue]...There are some critics who say the pope is not courageous; he is mindless [incosciente], that he does things that are contrary to the Catholic doctrine, that it is a heretical step, that there are risks.”
The pope emphasized that Christians must understand that with Muslims, “we are brothers, and we must continue forward [in the dialogue] with the other religions.”
"In those stars, Abraham saw the promise of his descendants; he saw us. Today we, Jews, Christians and Muslims, together with our brothers and sisters of other religions, honour our father Abraham by doing as he did: we look up to heaven and we journey on earth."
"Those same stars...illumine the darkest nights because they shine *together.* ...The Almighty above invites us never to separate ourselves from our neighbours. The otherness of God points us towards others, towards our brothers & sisters."