In Rooney v Leicester CC the EAT found in effect the ET had made a complete mess of a menopause disability case, as well as cavalierly striking out a sex discrimination case & failing to properly engage with time issues on a PiD detriment claim. bailii.org/uk/cases/UKEAT…
#ukemplaw
2/ The EAT found in particular the ET had concentrated on what C could do as against what she couldn't, contrary to Ahmed v Metroline, found effects weren't longterm contrary to uncontroverted evidence & misrepresented C's own evidence on the extent of impairment. ImageImage
3/ 1 strange thing about this case was that C's 1st ET1, drafted by solicitors, conceded she wasn't disabled, but the following day C submitted a 2nd ET1 as an LiP claiming to be disabled & that the solicitors hadn't been authorised by her to concede non-disability.
4/ Given that the 2 claims were consolidated, it wasn't appropriate for the ET to rely on the concession without the context of the 2nd claim.
5/ The ET had also struck out a sex discrimination claim without engaging with the way the claim was put at all, an approach which both received disapprobation from the ET & enabled HHJ Taylor to restate the care that should be taken before dismissing a discrimination claim.
6/ Finally, C sought to amend late to add in a PiD claim. She did so because she only discovered the circumstances of the detriment through disclosure. The ET had erred in rejecting the application for time reasons without seemingly considering why it was submitted when it was.
7/ Whilst HHJ Tayler restrained himself from using his judgment to make wider pronouncements on impairments resulting from menopause, his judgment versus that of the ET provided a stark contrast between a judge taking such impairments seriously & one who didn't appear to do so.

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More from @JasonBraier

6 Oct
1/ Carillion Services v Benson (& around 1000 others): the 'special circumstances' exception to the consultation requirements of s.188 TULRCA requires something uncommon/out of the ordinary. Entering compulsory liquidation per se wasn't special
bailii.org/uk/cases/UKEAT…
#ukemplaw
2/ You'll doubtless be familiar with Carillion, the FTSE 100 company which provided a host of facilities management & construction services to the government prior to its liquidation on 15.01.18 & the consequent huge redundancies which followed.
3/ Carillion failed to consult, as required by s.188 TULRCA, but contended s.188(7) came to the rescue. Its case was it only became apparent the company wouldn't survive in the days before entering liquidation. No company of this size had entered liquidation before.
Read 15 tweets
3 Oct
1/ Martin v LB Southwark: EAT warns of the dangers of an ET failing to take a structured approach to assessing whether a disclosure is a qualifying disclosure. The ET reviewed 5 disclosures, & was fundamentally flawed in reviewing each one.

bailii.org/uk/cases/UKEAT…

#ukemplaw
2/ M was a teacher. He was concerned that he and other teachers worked over & above the 'statutory directed time'. He set out those concerns on a number of occasions. The ET found none of them to be qualifying disclosures, but the EAT remitted the question to a new panel.
3/ The 1st disclosure was in an email to the Head, raising concern that teachers' working hours exceeded 'statutory guidance'. The ET found that as it merely raised a 'potential concern' it was an enquiry rather than disclosure of information. ImageImage
Read 15 tweets
27 Sep
1/ Pitcher v Oxford Uni; Oxford Uni v Ewart: When 2 different ETs reach opposite conclusions about the proportionality of Oxford's retirement age policy, what is the EAT to do? Answer: find neither of them wrong! assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/6151968c…

#ukemplaw
2/ Alas with another Jewish festival approaching, I don't have time to give this 86 page judgment of Eady J my full attention, but it's certainly worth a read & at least the briefest of threads.
3/ The cases concern 2 associate profs & Oxford Uni's Employer Justified Retirement Age policy. Prof Pitcher was compulsorily retired aged 67, having failed to get an extension of his employment under the policy. Prof Ewart got 1 extension but not a 2nd, thus was retired also.
Read 15 tweets
23 Sep
1/ PG2C v Davis: A welcome return of the ET President to the EAT and a notable application of the recent weakening of the rule in Browne v Dunn on the need to allow witnesses to explain themselves before the ET finds dishonesty against them.

bailii.org/uk/cases/UKEAT…

#ukemplaw
2/ D was employed as a business development director of a project & programme management company. His role involved extensive entertainment of clients & expectations of alcohol consumption. D was diagnosed with Type 1 diabetes prior to his dismissal.
3/ D brought a number of claims, but the ET found 2 in his favour (finding it unnecessary to rule on some), namely that his dismissal & R's directors' refusal to acknowledge his ill health were both direct disability discrimination (a s.15 claim was 1 of those not ruled on).
Read 14 tweets
22 Sep
1/ Thomas v FW Farnsworth: A useful reminder of the principles of Park Cakes v Shumba as to when terms of enhanced redundancy payment are implied into employment contracts by custom & practice.

bailii.org/uk/cases/UKEAT…

#ukemplaw
2/ 27 workers at Pizza Factory were made redundant & paid statutory redundancy pay plus 10%. They claimed this was in breach of a contractual entitlement to enhanced redundancy pay of double the number of statutory weeks & no cap on a week's salary.
3/ Before the ET, the employees asserted their entitlement on 2 alternative bases: (i) a '1999 redundancy agreement' was incorporated & applied to all future redundancies; (ii) a term on enhanced redundancy pay was implied by custom & practice.
Read 13 tweets
22 Sep
1/ Ibeziako v York Teaching Hospitals NHS: an EAT judgment on postponement of costs hearings, means to pay costs awards & the clearing of an ET direction that so very often confuses inexperienced parties.

bailii.org/uk/cases/UKEAT…

#ukemplaw
2/ I brought an ET claim the subject of which doesn't matter, but which the ET found partially based on falsehoods. On the R's application a costs hearing was listed. I applied to postpone the hearing but this was refused.
3/ A couple of days before the costs hearing, R sent a skeleton, which I started to work on the following day. I attended the costs hearing & applied to postpone it because he'd had no sleep due to putting his skeleton together & because his anxiety levels were high.
Read 12 tweets

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