"Once we take account of genes...only the education of mothers matters: the association between mother’s education and child test scores is significant and large, whereas the association between father’s education and child test scores is insignificant" iza.org/publications/d…
To be clear, this is looking at effects above and beyond the role of genes. There is a genetic effect between father's education and children's test scores. But for genetically unrelated fathers, their education has no significant effect on children's test scores.
In contrast, the education of mothers of genetically unrelated children has a significant effect on children's test scores. Nearly equal to the education of biological mothers. Seemingly a powerful effect of nurture
The authors suggest that mothers who use egg donors play a large role in the prenatal and early childhood environment of their genetically unrelated children, which could explain why there is such a strong link between their education level and the children's test scores
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Mao enacted a campaign called "Recalling Bitterness" to battle "lukewarm attitudes" about the socialist revolution
The regime forced people into rituals describing how bad life was before they had been "liberated," aim was to reshape memories of the past tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.11…
The communist regime appointed writers and artists to retell stories about class struggle "to suit the needs of different political agendas"
Officials of the state would often manipulate these stories, "there was a gradual blurring of the boundary between history and fiction"
Lin Biao (Minister of Defense) stated that "If the past bitterness is not understood, the present sweetness will be unknown. Some might regard today's sweetness as bitterness." The regime aimed to energize grievances to ensure revolutionary fervor did not die
To exempt themselves from the demands of adulthood, children of the WASP elite claimed to have "neurasthenia," a "neurotic despair" with symptoms like insomnia, irritability, anxiety, fear of responsibility, lethargy, an inability to make decisions amzn.to/3Dm3Fjx
Theodore Roosevelt suffered from neurasthenia as a young boy, "with the makings of a full-fledged neurotic." He ridiculed the softness of the upper class and overcame his fears by lifting heavy weights, boxing, rowing, mountain climbing, cowboying, and leading men into war
Women from rich WASP families were taught at colleges that they had undeserved privilege, and felt a "desperate wish" to atone and "do violence" to themselves to repent. They aimed to blend Christianity with Socialism & "delighted in the vast Russian experiment" in Communism
The upper class is perfectly okay with casting judgment on cigarette smoking and encouraging ppl to stop because it’s unhealthy
But they are unwilling to encourage marriage before having kids, even though single parenthood is also associated with detrimental health outcomes
Interesting that the upper class is okay with condemning cigarette smoking due to health risk but are reluctant to judge obesity. Moral fashions come and go
In the 1960s, 45% of Americans smoked and 10% were obese
"I make sure my mental software programming is always up to date"
Implicit in these comments is the fear of being "out of the loop."
Upper middle class people have apps on their phones that deliver bite-sized news items. They listen to the right podcasts and read the right periodicals, so they always know the talking points of the day
In the season 7 premiere of Mad Men, Freddy Rumsen pitches a TV ad of a young businessman who wears an expensive watch, and suddenly becomes the most interesting person in the room
Freddy says the tagline, “Accutron: It’s not a time piece, it’s a conversation piece.”
I was suspended, didn't do homework, detention, etc. Never had to repeat a grade, but I probably should have given how little effort I put in nypost.com/2020/02/08/how…
"one might expect that adopted children would do well in school...adoptive families tend to be better off financially than other families with children. This is partly due to self-selection and partly to the screening that adoptive parents must go through" ifstudies.org/blog/the-adopt…
“Beginning in the late sixties, Helmut Kentler, one of the most influential sexologists in Germany, placed neglected children in foster homes run by pedophiles. The experiment was authorized and financially supported by the government.” newyorker.com/magazine/2021/…
“Kentler was inspired by the Marxist psychoanalyst Wilhelm Reich, who had argued that the free flow of sexual energy was essential to building a new kind of society…Kentler came to believe that sexual repression was key to understanding the Fascist consciousness.”
“these foster homes were run by sometimes powerful men who lived alone and who were given this power by academia, research institutions and other pedagogical environments that accepted, supported or even lived out pedophile stances”