On this day in 1987, Burkinabe socialist president Thomas Sankara was assassinated at the age of 37.
He was killed in a military coup, suspected to have had support from the U.S. and France.
Sankara became the President of Burkina Faso at the age of 33, he only lasted 4 years.
Sankara gained the love of his people because of his humble lifestyle, socialist programs, & economic prosperity, but also his confrontation with the national elite, as he stripped power away from them, and for challenging Western imperialism and neo-colonialism in the continent.
In those 4 short years he:
• Lowered his salary to $450 a month, limited his possessions to a car, 4 bikes, 3 guitars, a fridge, and a broken freezer.
• Sold off the government fleet of Mercedes cars & made the cheapest car in Burkina Faso the official service car.
• Vaccinated 2.5 million children against meningitis, yellow fever, and measles in a matter of weeks.
• Initiated a nationwide literacy campaign, increasing the literacy rate from 13% in 1983 to 73% in 1987.
• Redistributed land from the feudal landlords and gave it directly to the peasants.
• Planted over 10 million trees to retain soil and halt the growing desertification of the Sahel.
• Built roads and a railway to tie the nation together.
• Appointed women to senior positions, encouraged them to work, and granted pregnancy leave during education.
• Opposed foreign aid, saying that “he who feeds you, controls you.”
• Called for a united front of African nations to repudiate their foreign debt, arguing the poor and exploited did not have an obligation to repay money to the rich and exploiting.
• Converted the army’s provisioning store into a state-owned supermarket open to everyone (the first supermarket in the country).
• Refused to use the air conditioning in his office on the grounds that such luxury was not available to anyone but a handful of Burkinabes.
“Our revolution in Burkina Faso draws on the totality of man’s experiences since the first breath of humanity. We wish to be the heirs of all the revolutions of the world, of all the liberation struggles of the peoples of the Third World.” - Thomas Sankara
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That time Malcolm X met Fidel Castro in Harlem 60 years ago on this day. [A thread]
A year after the Cuban Revolution, Castro and his delegation came to NY to attend the UN General Assembly, but the management of the Manhattan hotel the delegation had booked now refused to house them after the U.S. government already pressured other hotels to reject the Cubans.
Upon learning of their situation, Malcolm X invited them to come uptown to Harlem, to stay at the Black-owned Hotel Theresa, where Malcolm X said he would be greeted with open arms.
Palestinian children living under Israeli occupation have endured numerous offensives on Gaza. Each day they're subject to militarized checkpoints & violent expulsions from their homes. This is what it’s like for children living under the constant threat of Israeli aggression:
More than 3,000 Palestinian children have been killed by Israeli forces over the past two decades and tens of thousands have been injured. Currently, at least 1 million Palestinian children are in need of humanitarian assistance.
Over and above the deaths caused by Israeli airstrikes, numerous children are denied emergency medical care as a result of Israeli barriers and military checkpoints which significantly impede Palestinians’ freedom of movement.
Today marks one of the largest insurrections in the U.S. history. Black people rose up against racialized police violence, and the U.S. sent tanks and federal troops to crack down. 43 people were killed, 1,000 were injured, and more than 7,200 were arrested.
July 23rd 1967 Detroit Police raided an unlicensed bar and arrested 82 Black patrons. Scores of locals who were out to cool off during a heat wave witnessed this and protested the arrests. One threw a brick into a police car, beginning a riot that would last 5 days.
Days in, thousands of National Guard members and U.S. troops were deployed. Residents raided gun stores to arm themselves against the security forces. Detroit became a virtual war zone.
Meet Willem Arondeus, the Dutch artist & author who started an underground resistance movement against the Nazis in WWII. He was executed in 1943 for bombing a public records office to protect Jews from Nazi persecution. Being openly gay his entire life, his final words were:
Arondeus was forced to leave home at the age of 17 as his parents could not accept his choice to live openly gay.
When the Nazis invaded the Netherlands in 1940, Arondeus and his friend, lesbian cellist Frieda Belinfante, were among the first to join the Dutch anti-Nazi resistance movement.
On this day in history the Soweto Uprising took place, when more than 20,000 South African Black school children took to the streets of Soweto to protest. When police opened fire and killed hundreds, rioting escalated into a nationwide uprising against white apartheid rule.
The 1976 Uprising that began in Soweto was triggered by the introduction of Afrikaans as a language of instruction in schools, because it was seen by most Black South Africans as directly linked to apartheid and the violent, white state.
The protests began peacefully, but apartheid security forces quickly used violence against protesters. Police shot tear gas and sent dogs into the crowds. When that failed to disperse the gathering, the police shot with live bullets.
The man on the horse is Pedro Castillo, Peru’s Indigenous, radical and anti-imperialist teacher who won the presidential elections’ second round and proposes to build a socialist state in Peru. His opponent, far-right candidate Keiko Fujimori, is still refusing to concede.
51-year-old Castillo, a school teacher from the Cajamarca region, is known for leading the teachers’ strike of 2017, which fought for better working conditions. Back then, he was accused of having ties with the political arm of a former Maoist guerrilla group, which he has denied
Carrying an explicitly anti-neoliberal agenda, Castillo, a first-time presidential candidate, earned the highest number of votes among all presidential candidates in the first round, beating millionaires and entrenched establishment figures.