Here is the question that made Sahil Ahirwar win Rs 1 crore in KBC 13,
The Sanskrit phrase Atithi Devo Bhava, meaning the Guest is God, is taken from which Upanishad?
The 4 options were: Katha Upanishad, Mundaka Upanishad, Chhandogya Upanishad and Taittiriya Upanishad #KBC13
Here we are with the latest episode of the Taittiriya Upanishad in our Upanishads Series.
In the Taittiriya Upanishad, it is mentioned that ‘सत्यं वद, धर्मं चर | always speak the truth and always follow ‘dharma’.
The advice proceeds saying, ‘Matru devo bhav’, ‘Pitru devo bhav’, ‘Acharya devo bhav’, ‘Atithi devo bhav’ which means consider mother, father, teacher and guests as God. #Upanishad
All of these are assigned divinity to suggest that the virtues of all of these should be incorporated and worshipped. They should be also considered as role models.
However, the sentences that follow, give immensely practical advice.
‘यानि अनवद्यानि कर्माणि| तानि सेवितव्यानि| नो इतराणि| यानि अस्माकं सुचरितानि तानि त्वया उपास्यानि |
which means that though we assign divinity to mother, father, teacher and guest, only their good qualities are to be taken, not others. There should be no blind following and no blind worship. This Upanishad thus gives very practical advice of worshipping only whatever is noble.
Watch the full video of episode of the Taittiriya Upanishad here -
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3 States of Sleep According to Prashnopanishad (Prashna Upanishad)
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Prashnopanishad is a dialogue between Rishi Pippalada & 6 sages, who are seeking answers to some existential questions about origins of the creation, role of Time & Matter, intricacies of Atman.
It also discusses state of sleep, state of dreaming, & the state of dreamless sleep.
It also indicates interactions between a Guru and their mentees. Upa (close)–Ni (below)–Sada (sit) – it means sitting in front a Guru to gain knowledge.
In essence, the word signifies knowledge.
2) In Upanishads, the focus lies on knowledge: the Jnana Marga (ज्ञान मार्ग).
Upanishads constitute a definitive stage in the evolution of Indian philosophy.
The four Vedas are the foundational heritage of the Indian civilisation. The Vedic literary tradition also includes Vedangas: Brahmanas, Aranyakas & Upanishads.
Below is a playlist of lecture series "Vedas to Vedangas" by Dr. Sucheta Paranjpe.
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In this first lecture, Dr. Sucheta Paranjpe gives a glimpse of the Rigveda samhita and its composition.
She also touches upon the life of women in Vedic society, and also reveals that there is a mention of 21 women rishis in the vedas.
In the second lecture, Dr. Paranjpe touches upon a diverse range of topics such as the customs & culture, various seers, Vivaha Sukta, etc.
She also provides a sliver of history: Rigveda contains the oldest recorded instance of the solar eclipse.
India’s ancient history has two parallel strands of equal antiquity and enigma. The first is Sapta-Sindhu civilisation, the second is the oral tradition of Vedas.
As Dr. Dhavalikar remarked, these two strands rarely intersect, and this peculiarity has created many mysteries.
One of such enigmatic & epochal events is the Dāśārajña War.
While its archaeological evidence is not yet available, we find its memories in the Rgveda. They tell us the story of a great war that once took place amongst the kingdoms of Vedic India.
Lokmanya Tilak is one of the chief architects of India's freedom struggle. His legacy but extends far beyond.
There are few threads that bind @BhandarkarI to his legacy, thus with great humility we extend our tribute to the great man on his 101st death anniversary.
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Lokmanya Bal Gangadhar Tilak was born on July 23, 1856 in Ratnagiri district of Maharashtra.
He would soon move to Pune, and it would become a defining move in many different ways.
In 1880, at the age of 24, he founded the New English School in Pune with his associates.
In 4 years time, they would establish the Deccan Education Society in Pune. Today it runs some of the prestigious institutions in India including the iconic Fergusson College (Est. 1885).