Aspen has done wonders to deleverage in the last 2-3 financial years.
Aspen’s net borrowings has drastically reduced.
Dec-18: R53.5bn
Jun-19: R38.9bn
Jun-20: R35.2bn
Jun-20: R16.5bn.
Aspen is selling non-core assets and using the proceeds to pay down debt and made another sale.
Aspen’s Net debt / EBITDA stands at 1.74x, below Aspen’s self-imposed target of 3.0x and covanent of 4.0x
Net debt/EBITDA has many uses such as measuring amount of net income that is available to pay debt before covering interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization expenses.
Aspen’s interest cover ratio has also strengthen to 8.57 as at from a modest low of 6.78 in H1 2021 and 6.53 as at
The interest cover ratio is used to determine how well a company can pay the interest on its outstanding debts (riskiness of lending capital to a company).
Inevitably, Aspen’s net funding costs have also decreased from R1.5bn in FY20 to R1.08bn in FY21.
The huge debt pile of R53.5bn in 2019 led to Aspen halting dividend payments which it reinstated in Sep 2021 paying a dividend of 262c.
The debt problems started when it went on a shopping spree just like with Rebosis and many other companies.
On 22 Oct 2021, Aspen has concluded an agreement with Acino Pharma AG (a company incorporated in Switzerland), in terms of which Acino will acquire a product portfolio of six products for a consideration of R1.8 billion, plus the cost of the related inventory from Aspen.
The six products included in the transaction are sold under the brand names, Altosec, Aspen Granisetron, Ciavor, Grantryl, Trustan and Zuvamor in South Africa and recorded revenue of R512 million in the financial year ended 30 June 2021.
Aspen and Acino will enter into a Manufacturing and Supply Agreement in terms of which Aspen will supply the Aspen manufactured products to Acino for 7 years.
Aspen intends to use the proceeds (R1.8bn) from to reduce the Group’s debt.
Aspen is in a fight to reduce debt.
In Jun 2021, Aspen announced that a joint financing package has been extended to it by IFC (World Bank), Proparco (subsidiary of Agence Francaise development, the French Government’s Development Finance Institution, to name but a few as co-financiers in a syndicated loan.
The debt financing package sourced from the DFIs was for an aggregate of €600 million and is structured as an amortising loan, with a two year grace period and with the final loan
instalment being due up to seven years after its effective date.
The €600m, in its entirety, was applied to refinance a portion of Aspen’s existing EUR-denominated syndicated debt facilities.
Debt to pay debt.
Benefits that Aspen will gain from the Funding are:
1. Increased loan tenor; 2. Diversification of debt funder base.
The IFC refinancing package of €600m 7-year amortising term loan comes with Pro-forma equal payments of R1 billion in March & September totalling R2 billion repayment per calendar year, commencing from March 2024.
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The relationship between Royal Bafokeng Nation and Implats was complicated.
It involved royalty payments by Implats to Royal Bafokeng Nation for leasing land & a complex royalties-equity swap deal that led to Royal Bafokeng Nation owning 13.2% of Implats.
Royal Bafokeng Nation (RBN) is a traditionally governed community of +/-128 000 people living in ~29 villages who own 1200 km2 of land in the North West Province.
Under this land lies part of the world’s largest platinum reserve, the Merensky Reef.
2003, Notarial Mineral Lease was entered into between Royal Bafokeng Nation, Minister of Land Affairs (trustee of RBN) and Implats, in terms of which RBN has leased to Implats the exclusive right of prospecting and/or mining for certain minerals in, on and under the Lease Area.
Implats has submitted a proposal to acquire 100% of the issued ordinary shares of Royal Bafokeng Platinum (RBPlat).
Should Implats acquire all the issued ordinary shares in RBPlat, application will be made to the JSE for the issued ordinary shares of RBPlat to be delisted.
Brief history.
In 2002, Anglo American Platinum formed a 50:50 joint venture with the Bafokeng Royal Holdings) through its wholly owned subsidiary, Rustenburg Platinum Mine.
The Anglo American Platinum formed a 50:50 joint venture with the Bafokeng Royal Holdings) joint venture formed through Royal Bafokeng Resources (Pty) Ltd (RBR), became known as the Bafokeng Rasimone Platinum Mine Joint Venture (BRPM JV).
Pick n' Pay has an ambitious plan to open 200 new Boxer stores over the next 3 years.
Former PnP CEO stated that of the R200bn in sales growth expected in the South African grocery market to 2025, R140bn will come from the discount market where PnP is the least represented.
When did Pick n' Pay buy Boxer?
In 2002, Pick n' Pay bought all the issued share capital in Boxer Holdings and Boxer
Superstores for R185m.
Boxer Holdings was owned by;
Dumakude Investments - 25%, I O E Holdings - 25%
Ndumu Investments - 25% and
Smithhold -25%.
Due to Pick n' Pay feeling less representated in the lower LSM, it previously stated that it was open to the idea of buying Massmart’s Cambridge Food chain.
Pick n Pay went to war with Shoprite and lost dismally.
Sep 2021, Shoprite submitted a R1.4 bn offer and Massmart took it
Standard&Poor (S&P) has revised MTN Group’s stand-alone credit profile up to BBB- from BB+.
Upgrade is based on progress made in deleveraging the balance sheet and expectation that MTN will not revert to ⬆️ leverage levels.
Big vote of confidence in MTN’s deleveraging strategy.
S&P has also affirmed MTN’s ‘BB-‘long-term issuer credit
rating.
S&P’s rating outlook remains stable, reflecting its expectation that the blended sovereign rating of South Africa and Nigeria which are both assigned stable outlooks is unlikely to be ⬇️ in the next 12 months.
Some key factors underpinning S&P’s rating rationale:
MTN’s debt has been ⬇️ sustainably by using proceeds from the asset realization program and solid operating cash flow which was not materially affected by COVID-19,
S&P expects robust top-line growth in the forecast period
Land Bank received a R3bn capital injection from the govt and will receive a further R7bn over the next 3yrs as follows:
R5bn in the 2021/22 fiscal year,
R1bn in each of the two following years
Land Bank provides 29% of SA agricultural debt.
Land Bank is a wholly-owned government Development Finance Institution (DFI).
Land Bank has two wholly owned insurance subsidiaries, Land Bank Insurance and Land Bank Life Insurance, that complements the Land Bank's other financial services.
Land Bank says its applications take on average 9 months to complete, while competitors take weeks to grant loans.
Land bank defaults to using price to attract clients at the expense of profitability.
Distell stated that it would be able to provide more detailed information on Heineken NV's takeover offer of Distell before end of Q3 2022.
Remgro and the PIC have a total economic interest of ~31,4% and ~31,7% in Distell and are the kingmarkers.
International barbarians are at the gates of South African companies.
These firms are on a shopping spree and have their eyes set on SA companies.
A lot of acquisitions and delistings are on the horizon.
A quick look at some takeover and subsequent distlings over the years.
A German entity by the name of Linde Group took over Afrox (African Oxygen) and delisted it.
Linde has scored big here as Afrox has a contract to supply govt healthcare facilities in KZN, FS, NW & MP. Afrox will supply more than 400 hospitals and 1,600 clinics across SA.