1/12
I am going to say something positive about the MPC. Hold on tight.

It’s really one aspect. The rest was the usual jaba jaba.

The MPC increased RBZ interest rates from 40 to 60% pa. Giving a real positive interest rate. Albeit with a suspect inflation rate.
2/12
This is what the RBZ remit is all about. This is the major lever the central bank has. Yet it has been absent and useless for the last six years. The day Mangudya decided on Zim dollars the next thing he should have done is positive interest rates. That’s the only way
3/12
A central bank defends its currency & maintains monetary integrity of the whole system. By doing so it would rein in GOZ profligacy & mal investments in the market. Sakunda would never have happened.

So it was dereliction of duty by RBZ as prescribed by the constitution
4/12
In other words, the RBZ should never fix the exchange rate but support ZWL through positive interest rates. there was no need to expropriate from exporters. Because exporters would willingly exchange fx for ZWL to enjoy the high positive interest rates & certainty in ZWL
5/12
Positive interest rates are a signal of conservatism & efficient allocation of money credit in the system. Take the instances where treasury just doles out cash to its favourite cartel. Then treasury will be punished with punitive interest rates. Given the constitutional
6/12
Limit of GOZ overdraft & inability of cartel arbitrage the condonation bill of US$11bn would never have happened.

Sakunda & the cartels make money from the simple arbitrage between USD & ZWL.RBZ closes the arbitrage through interest rates. Then the cartels are forced to be
7/12
Productive & increase production. RBZ monetary policy of positive interest rates forces production & stops speculation & arbitrage. You can only borrow & be able to pay back only from production.
8/12
So this MPC move six years later is positive but unfortunately little too late, because
(i)they’re vested interests that will fight this
(ii) One swallow doesn’t make a summer
(iii) RBZ has zero credibility
(iv) Election season is upon us
(v) Increased resistance to float FX
9/12
(vi) There is too much money in the system already that is $330bnzwl plus $420bn zwl ( RBZ hole that must eventually be monetized). So high positive interest rate stop further money creation. But what do you do with the money currently in the system.
(vii) Is GOZ prepared to
10/12
Halt the infrastructure work it’s currently doing? Which has been funded through TB’s & eventual deficit funding? Or it will expropriate from exporters & pay in ZWL? This will not help . Because exporter viability is at stake. & paying exporters ZWL only increases
11/12
The supply of ZWL in the market. A market that’s already awash with ZWL.

So a brave policy in a sea of structural problem will only help partially. Can RBZ sustain this when inflation goes beyond 100%? this inflicts pain on cartel & GOZ used to profiting from arbitrage
12/12
Comes back to what is needed.

A currency board meets the demands of all parties and takes away the political pressure off RBZ.

To forces Production and stops arbitrage & speculation especially by those that get free money from treasury.

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More from @baba_nyenyedzi

19 Oct
The way I was attacked, my IQ questioned, vitriol & trolling for simply stating the obvious that Zim is NOT an agriculture based economy! That over the decade, even with the best harvest Agric was now 9% ( 10 yr avg)of GDP.

In 2020 it was worse. It was 7.6%. Lowest in a decade.
Yet, unprecedented in the world is the amount of GOZ expenditure directed to agriculture.

We can explain it thus; despite an unprecedented expenditure in Agric through Command Agriculture, the sector contribution fell to its lowest.
The actual numbers point to a very fragile economy which was devastated by Covid.

Try & use the official exchange rates to determine the USD GDP.

Fx auction has reduced GDP overall gains. In the past Zim has enjoyed commodity booms, this time it was muted.

Thread in November
Read 6 tweets
17 Oct
Most problems can be solved if only we engage. Twitter makes it possible to engage regardless of our views. But, through engagement & interrogation we often find the truth & logic to questions that trouble us. The worst is acting on something in ignorance.
Twitter allows the ignorance to find light. I am always amazed at the level of intelligence, engagement & examples. Oft times, I too am educated or find great nuances in our debates.

GOZ is made of ignorant politicians with power. Nothing wrong with ignorance, it can be changed
But ignorance with power will never allow debate. Leadership capacity means ability to deal with complexity. Complexity requires a lot of engagement & understanding.

One is required to be a pilot to fly a plane. But one is not required to be a pilot to run a successful airline
Read 6 tweets
9 Oct
From a corporate governance perspective the Perm Sec Guvamatanga should refuse the gift from Tagwirei. From a public finance perspective, it spells disaster when the main beneficiary of the condonation bill (parliament pardon for over expenditure) is gifting country's treasurer
From a moral perspective, it reeks & stinks to high heavens when street traders are arrested for illegal currency trades when Sakunda and others at the party are beneficiaries of the ZWL in the market causing rates to spike.
Lets not attack the man. But the Perm Sec must understand that his friendship & expensive gifting with Tagwirei goes against ALL governance rules especially in public service.
Read 4 tweets
3 Oct
1/24 Thread

The cause of the black market rate rising

It is patently obvious that the president & possibly his Vice have acted on false information. Their actions make the situation worse.

Everyone has been afraid to tell the truth about the auction & it’s core problem
2/24
When the auction was introduced it was done so based on borrowed money from Afreximbank. Which money added to the Afreximbank loan of US$1.5bn. We haven’t been able to pay back & the loans accrue an interest rate of over 10% p.a
3/24
Business was naive in accepting the auction system based on false & faulty premise.
(1) RBZ is a regulator & holds monopoly of printing ZWL. There is an obvious moral hazard if it has the mandate to ration currency.

(2) Exporters money was being expropriated.
Read 24 tweets
25 Sep
Zimbabwe has in the last five years all but given up on FDI. Instead, in an unprecedented manner taken more offshore debt than in the last forty years.

China must pay Zim cash for its exports & not offset with onerous debt under the guise of infrastructure & donations. Image
GOZ is awfully inadequate in understanding geopolitics & economics. For example, China grew on savings & FDI. Not debt.

FDI is important for;
(i) Technology transfer
(ii) It’s equity at risk& is more patient.
(iii) Loss is not a burden on greater society
(iv)Global supply chains
All these are ideological questions. Socialism quickly runs out of money. Leaves debt & malinvestments. Losses & Debt become a collective responsibility. A child born today is saddled or as the saying goes indentured. All they’ll produce will go to paying off their father’s debt!
Read 4 tweets
22 Sep
Commenting on abandoning the 1:1 gedye, Eddie Cross believes it was an act of bravery. He goes on to say ED economic management is didn't from Mugabeconomics. Notice how Eddie Cross doesn't use facts &numbers? But superlatives?
Under ED the economy contracted for two years by 8%pa according to WB. The condonation bill, saw unprecedented snbudgetted expenditure under ED. Even the WB noted the ridiculous world beating expenditures.
Under Chinamasa external debt was US$9bn& he had a plan to address it under the LIMA negotiations. Now it's double. Chinamasa reigned in expenditure, cutting GMB subsidies.ED brought Zupco subsidies.Under ED the truth is a punishable offence. They even banned OMIR.Mugabe didn't!
Read 4 tweets

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