1/Trade Planning Part 2 - Trade Plans (too alliterative for you? lol)
Reminder, here's the 4 parts of any trade:
edge -> setup -> trade plan -> execution.
If you missed the section on execution, that was yesterday, check out my history. Anyway, here goes:
2/A trade plan is an entrance and exit strategy designed to extract your edge from your setup. The more efficient your trade plan is, the better your returns on your edge are. A trade plan involves tools, using stock, options, futures, etc. These tools need to be used correctly.
3/Before you use a tool, know exactly what it is, practice with it, learn it. I identified options as an important tool due to its convex nature, where equities alone have a more linear nature. Learn your tools before you use them. Do not be Alex Kearns. cnn.com/2020/06/19/bus…
4/ Sidebar: In reality, equity R/R has a positive correlation with its beta, but it never reaches the convexity of options. It is always fairly close to 1, but aren't 1 by themselves because infinity is further away than 0. Anyway, I digress...
5/ Deficiency of trade planning is an epidemic. Many ask me “I have stock X, my returns are +50%, when should I sell?” If a friend, I step through their trade plan and see if their thesis changed since the trade was put on. But they have to tell me their thesis, and many cannot.
6/ The thesis is something like: “I bought Dogecoin because my friend at work told me it would be awesome. I’m up 200%, and I don’t know when to sell”. There’s a lot wrong with that, but focusing on the trade plan piece: there was no exit strategy.
7/ When I ask about the trade plan, halfway through I get a nervous laugh as the trader realizes they tripped into dumb luck. If they aren’t my friend, I say “Sell now and leave me alone” asking nothing. I have already railed on algos and ignorant option traders... my next rant:
8/ There are many sites that promise realtime trade alerts and talk about massive profits. Let us pretend they are not charlatans, since a few are not. You do not know their trade plan! If your plan is to enter and exit when they do, you have a timing issue.
9/From the time you get the alert to executing the order, the stock has moved. That assumes you are sitting by your computer waiting for their alert. The answer is simple: MAKE YOUR OWN PLAN. You can use their alerts, but you need to structure your trade plan to be executionable.
10/ This is why I not only give trades in my newsletter, but I include the trade plan. An example is below. You know exactly what to do.... set a GTC order for 2 verts at $3.20. I try to mitigate that problem.
11/ An excess of planning is paralysis by analysis. I want to buy $AAPL because iPhone sales will 4x, but Airpods could bust, iMacs could crash, services costs could decline but maybe not... in the end you don’t trade, you might as well be in a Money Market and call it a life.
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Reminder, here's the 4 parts of any trade:
edge -> setup -> trade plan -> execution.
If you missed the other sections, check out my history.
2/Edge is the opportunity you have identified in the market that provides profit. It is the “alpha” everyone talks about. The term alpha comes from the expected return curve on a log scale chart where the price is the y-axis, your metric is the x-axis.
3/I’m sure you remember the simple formula Y = bx + a… beta is the b, alpha is the a, so if the a is positive (the y intercept), that means even if x doesn’t do anything, you make money. Edge is the highest order of trading, so it is tough to recognize if your thesis has edge.
Reminder, here's the 4 parts of any trade:
edge -> setup -> trade plan -> execution.
If you missed the section on execution or trade planning, check out my history.
2/A setup is a scenario when you recognize your edge exists and there is enough liquidity to formulate a trade plan. For example, in my "overvixing" metric, when VIX deviates from the regression by enough, there is a setup.
3/I hear the word setup a lot in technical trading circles. “I see a possible 1-2, i-ii, I-II setup and the market will go up for 3 years straight.” or “I see a bull flag that above price X, this will extend to Y.” IMO, these are not setups.
Good morning! FOMC came and went, and there wasn't any surprise to speak of. Two things are keeping me from bull hands right now. The first is yesterday a ton of index calls were bought. That means there will be a stabilizing force in the markets keeping them from going up.
At least until a certain level, which appears to be roughly 4850 (a long way to go). That doesn't mean downside is imminent, but it means that long gamma bullish is not the answer. Put vanna still higher, but call vanna is stronger than normal.
The 2nd issue is 3Dec the debt ceiling is reached once again. 2 months ago this happened, result was a downside bleed. The bleed was slow, and the gamma flip point is far below us (4480). Base case: the next week, flat indices. Then downside bleed until debt ceiling is resolved.
This is an amalgam of a lot of reading, so it isn’t attributable to a single source. This functions as the framework for my trading.
Some definitions:
2/
A trade succeeds or fails if it works as it is designed. Success and failure isn't winning or losing. You can lose but have a successful trade.
Return to Risk (R/R) = (Probability of success * reward)/(Probability of failure * risk). Should be >1 every trade
3/ Your trade thesis is what about the market your trade is trying to capitalize in your favor.
The natural flow of a trade is: edge -> setup -> trade plan -> execution. If any of them are lacking, your trade’s success chance plummets, but they can inform each other.
Good Morning! VIX doing its usual Monday thing, slight overvixing, creating a VIX up/SPX up dynamic. The odd thing is, the normal undervixing wasn't done last Friday, suggesting further hedging for FOMC. It also suggests more liquidity injection, since we are still melting up.
Since these are ad hoc CMBs, there is no way of knowing how much are going to be issued, or how much there is left to be issued. So I maintain an slight positive delta, gamma negative trade that is hedged. Looking forward...
We recently had a debt ceiling scare. We are looking at almost the exact same scenario as 2 months ago wrt market action. So it is time to start planning accordingly.
This is a thread about one of the market correlations that has been consistent over the past decade+, although I will be focusing on 2018-current. The SPX/VIX relationship everyone *knows* exists, but only assumes the correlation and its meaning. 1/13
$VIX is many things, but at its core it is a measure of implied volatility (IV) on $SPX. This represents the supply and demand in $SPX options. The demand comes from customers while the supply primarily comes from centralized market makers (MMs). 2/13
Because the MMs have more uniform goals (to isolate and collect premium on their options), the supply side is much easier to analyze. When you look at the SPX/VIX graph, you can’t help but notice how correlated it is. 3/13