Keep Calm & Carry On was part of a motivational poster campaign designed by the Ministry of Information in 1939. Intended to raise the morale of the British public, the campaign was cancelled following criticism: people regarded the message as 'patronising & divisive'.👇
2.5million copies were printed but only a handful ever appeared in public. In 1940 stocks were pulped. Design historian Susannah Walker regards the Keep Calm campaign as "a resounding failure" & reflective of a misjudgement by upper-class civil servants of the mood of the people.
'Keep Calm & Carry On' is evocative of the antiquated & largely mythical upper class Victorian belief in long departed British stoicism – the "stiff upper lip", self-discipline, fortitude, & remaining calm in adversity – a cliché of British sensibility.
Then, in 2000, a co-owner of Barter Books in Alnwick, was sorting through a box of second-hand books bought at auction when he uncovered an original poster.
It was framed & hung up by the cash register, & it attracted so much interest that they began to produce & sell copies.
In early 2012, Stuart & Mary Manley of Barter Books debuted an informational short film, 'The Story of Keep Calm and Carry On', providing visual insight into the modernisation and commercialisation of the design and the phrase.
In late 2005, a Guardian journalist featured the replica posters as a Christmas gift suggestion, raising their profile further.
It was thought that only two original copies survived until a collection of 15 was brought in to the Antiques Roadshow in 2012. huffingtonpost.co.uk/entry/antiques…
In August 2011, it was reported that a UK-based company called 'Keep Calm and Carry On' Ltd had registered the slogan as a community trade mark in the EU & USA, after failing to obtain its registration as a trademark in the United Kingdom.
The company issued a take-down request against a seller of Keep Calm & Carry On products, but their right to claim the trademark was questioned, as the slogan was used before registration & was not recognisable as indicating trade origin.
An application was submitted to cancel the registration on the grounds that the words were too widely used for one person to own the exclusive rights, but the request for cancellation was rejected & the trade mark is still protected in all EU countries.
Sunlit uplands!
Political critic Owen Hatherley, author of The Ministry of Nostalgia: “It is a nostalgia for the state of being repressed.”
What bewilders him is why so many evince a dewy-eyed nostalgia for a time that they’ve not experienced, if it ever existed at all. lareviewofbooks.org/article/keep-c…
It's a story of failed wartime propaganda, a mythical British identity constructed by repressive elites & corporate power.
Facing the multiple crises of corruption, COVID & climate change, the phrase resonates, but the LAST thing we should be do response is keep calm & carry on.
As Britain lurches from crisis to crisis, the press have a predictable response. This is post-war propaganda on an unprecedented scale.
But let's NOT keep calm & carry on: let's get angry & fight for a fairer, safer, greener, less divided, more peaceful & better governed future.
• • •
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to
force a refresh
My own summary is above, but journalist @gilduran76 - of the brilliant #FrameLab - has now written his own summary, review and interpretation of it, which I reproduce with a few links and commentary, below.
To fully understand Silicon Valley’s project to destroy democracy, read 'The Sovereign Individual: How to Survive and Thrive During the Collapse of the Welfare State.'
In 1999, it was rebranded as 'The Sovereign Individual: Mastering the Transition to the Information Age.'
Life was demonstrably worse in the 1979 than it is today.
Zymunt Bauman calls this yearning for an imagined past, ‘retrotopia’, in which the ‘Volk’ (the ‘simple folk’, who Reform UK claim to represent) are constructed as homogenous, Christian, white, & ‘indigenous’.
Life was demonstrably inferior in the 1970s compared to today for almost everyone in England.
Life expectancy in the UK in 1980 was 71 for men and 77 for women. By 2019, life expectancy at birth in England had increased to 79 years for men & 83.5 for women.
1. Economic Hardship
In 1979, the UK economy was struggling with high inflation, unemployment, and a budget deficit. This eroded purchasing power, making essentials like food, clothing, and housing more expensive relative to wages. "Stagflation" was a significant problem.
'Anti-elite man of the people' Nigel Farage, educated at one of the most expensive private schools on earth, is now the highest paid MP in the UK. His basic annual MP salary is £91,346 plus expenses.
The UK National Living Wage for people aged 21+ is just £12.21/hour.
Let's take a look at some of Nigel Farage's additional earnings that he's legally obliged to declare in the MPs Register of interests - and which contains a few surprises - starting with GB "News".
Between 16th July 2024 and 15th January 2025, Farage decalred earnings of £264,790 for his work as a presenter on Reform UK Ltd's 24/7 propaganda channel, GB "News", co-owned by Islamophobic billionaire hedge-funder, Paul Marshall.
The front-page article, published in the Daily Telegraph, claiming “London is home to as many as 585,000 illegal migrants, equivalent to one in 12 of the city’s population” was covered across the media and widely discussed by politicians and others.
The claim that “One in 12 in London is illegal immigrant” is based on this report, commissioned by Thames Water, conducted by the research company Edge Analytics in February 2023, which the Telegraph says it obtained “under freedom of information-style laws for the environment”.
The EDL is an Islamophobic protest movement aimed at preserving UK identity and culture in the face of a perceived Islamization of the UK and Europe.
So is Reform UK.
The EDL reinforce the notion of the “nationalist subject” - a fallacious conception of citizenship - that wrongly assumes members of the majoritarian culture are possessed of certain core values, beliefs, and traits that embody the true essence of the nation.
🧵 Quite a few politically & historically illiterate brainwashed Trump-supporters replied or quote-tweeted the tweet below to tell me lifelong democratic socialist George Orwell was not in fact a democratic socialist. Truly Orwellian. So I asked Oligarch Musk's Grok about it...