Bloomberg Opinion Profile picture
Nov 10, 2021 11 tweets 5 min read Read on X
In the U.S., 23% of women return to work within 10 days of giving birth, and 40% percent of maternal deaths occur in the six weeks following birth.

Paid leave can help solve the maternal mortality crisis trib.al/Nkq1Ju1
The U.S. ranks last among high-income nations in maternal mortality rates, despite spending more than $111 billion on maternal and infant health care per year.

A closer look at the data shows that Black women lead these numbers trib.al/IOXN7ph A mother speaks with her da...
Black women are two to three times more likely than White women to die in childbirth or from pregnancy-related complications.

Solving this crisis is essential for bringing down America’s high maternal mortality rate trib.al/IOXN7ph Image
In the U.S., 40% percent of maternal deaths occur in the six weeks following labor. Almost 20% occur between six weeks postpartum and one year.

Federally mandated, paid maternity leave allows mothers to take the necessary time to recover from childbirth trib.al/IOXN7ph Image
One study compared paid and unpaid maternity leave policies in:

🇦🇺 Australia
🇸🇪 Sweden
🇳🇴 Norway
🇺🇸 U.S.
🇨🇦 Canada
🇱🇧 Lebanon

It found that longer paid leave policies are associated with better maternal health outcomes trib.al/IOXN7ph
Without paid leave, mothers often return to work before they are healthy enough to do so.

Nearly a quarter of employed women in the U.S. return to work within 10 days of giving birth. This leaves little time for medical appointments trib.al/IOXN7ph Image
The 1993 Family and Medical Leave Act guaranteed 12 weeks of unpaid leave to certain workers, but only 56% of workers qualify.

Unpaid leave also often goes unused trib.al/IOXN7ph Image
Two-thirds of workers who take unpaid leave report having trouble making ends meet, and 27% return to work early as a result.

This burden falls especially hard on Black mothers, where 4 out of 5 are breadwinners
trib.al/IOXN7ph
Unpaid leave policies were written to support an idea of a family in which the father supports everyone. But that’s not how most families look today.

Failure to recognize this undermines maternal health, especially in Black and brown communities
trib.al/IOXN7ph
On its own, paid leave would not solve the Black maternal mortality crisis.

Solutions in the Black Maternal Health Momnibus Act of 2021 would:

➡️ Address provider discrimination within the health care system
➡️ Expand the perinatal workforce
trib.al/IOXN7ph Image
The lack of paid maternity leave is often portrayed as a gender equality issue or an employee retention issue.

But most fundamentally, it is a health issue: Paid leave saves mothers' lives
trib.al/IOXN7ph

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