Milan Vaishnav Profile picture
Nov 18, 2021 15 tweets 9 min read Read on X
🇬🇧🇮🇳 1/ Today, we are releasing a detailed, new study on the political attitudes of British Indians. The Indian diaspora in the United Kingdom is now the largest immigrant group in the country. Yet, we know far too little about their political attitudes. bit.ly/3HwOPZF
2/ This report—by @CEDuckworth21, Devesh Kapur, and me—draws on a new, nationally representative survey of nearly 800 British Indian eligible voters conducted w/ @YouGov in August 2021. The survey has an overall margin of error of +/- 3.5 percent.
3/ This report provides an empirically robust and analytically nuanced picture of the attitudes of this increasingly important demographic. Some of our top-line findings follow:
4/ British Indians demonstrate a modest preference for the Labour Party, but the latter’s historical advantage has eroded. Around 4 in 10 British Indians identify with @UKLabour, while 3 in 10 support the @Conservatives.
5/ If a snap election were held tomorrow, British Indians could be important swing voters. Among British Indians, Labour enjoys an advantage over the Conservatives in a hypothetical general election, but a significant minority is undecided.
6/ Related data from the British Election Study (@BESResearch) suggests that there is a clear deterioration in British Indians’ support for the Labour Party. However, while Labour has lost ground over the last decade, the Conservatives have not consistently been the beneficiary.
7/ Further, British Indian voters are polarized on religious grounds. A majority of Muslim and Sikh respondents would support Labour in a snap election. But, a plurality of Christians and Hindus reports a preference for the Conservatives.
8/ While respondents do not necessarily perceive a clear partisan advantage in the overall representation of British Indian interests, religion again serves as a dividing line. Indians of different faiths disagree on which party is “closer” to the British Indian community.
9/ In terms of leadership, British Indians are dissatisfied with @BorisJohnson. In a hypothetical general election, Labour leader @Keir_Starmer emerges as the most popular PM choice, followed closely by @RishiSunak. Home Secretary @pritipatel rates poorly.
10/ British Indians are preoccupied with the state of the economy and healthcare. Amid an unprecedented pandemic, British Indians are primarily motivated by kitchen table issues. The only other pressing issue that ranks highly is the environment/climate change.
11/ It would be an exaggeration to state that views on Modi shape the voting behavior of British Indians. At the same time, the data suggest that views on Modi are highly polarized with Conservatives and Hindus demonstrating greater support for his job performance
12/ There’s much more in the report than can fit in one thread. Here’s a link to the full report: bit.ly/3HwOPZF. (There is a very short executive summary for those who simply want the greatest hits). Huge thanks to our @CarnegieEndow team for making this come to life.
13/ There seems to be a lot of confusion about how sampling works.

First, we have 792 British Indian respondents (sometimes number is lower due to skips, N/As, etc)

Second, most surveys characterizing how the *entire* British population will vote have around 1000 respondents
14/ See, for instance, the polls aggregated by @BritainElects

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More from @MilanV

Apr 26
1/ Out now: the latest essay in our @CarnegieEndow #IndiaElects2024 series: Anirvan Chowdhury (@chyawanprash) examines the BJP's unique strategy of incorporating women into political spaces through the moral concept of "seva" carnegieendowment.org/2024/04/26/how…
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2/ Historically, women’s turnout in India has lagged men's. This came to an end in the 2019 general elections. Furthermore, the assumption that women simply vote in tandem with men in their household has also been challenged carnegieendowment.org/2024/04/26/how…
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3/ In Rajasthan, Anirvan's research finds that when women deviate from men in the political realm, they tend to lean toward the BJP. carnegieendowment.org/2024/04/26/how…
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Read 10 tweets
Sep 15, 2022
1/ There's been a recent uptick in interest on Indian democracy on this website. Here's a new, draft paper that attempts to examine one aspect of this debate--the apparent weakening of "referee" institutions vaishnavmilan.files.wordpress.com/2022/09/vaishn…
2/ This paper analyzes the behavior of three "referee" institutions—the Supreme Court, the Election Commission of India, and a clutch of horizontal federal accountability institutions—and their encounters with a new dominant political entity.
3/ The paper outlines three discernible patterns of interaction between the executive & referee institutions: deference, interference, and neglect. While not all institutions have experienced each of these dynamics in equal measure, they have all experienced at least one.
Read 4 tweets
Sep 14, 2022
New #GrandTamasha out today: Relation between India and Pakistan are often thought of as “conflict unending”, but @clary_co would like to disagree. Chris is my guest on the show this week: grand-tamasha.simplecast.com/episodes/when-… Image
We discuss Chris’ terrific new book, “The Difficult Politics of Peace: Rivalry in Modern South Asia.” More information here: global.oup.com/academic/produ…
This week on #GrandTamasha, @clary_co of @ualbany talks to me about the unspoken moments of cooperation between India and Pakistan. Link to the full episode here: grand-tamasha.simplecast.com/episodes/when-…
Read 5 tweets
Nov 17, 2021
On this week's #GrandTamasha: everything you wanted to know about #COP26 but were afraid to ask.

@NavrozDubash of @CPR_India joins me to talk about what the Glasgow climate accord means for India--and the world grand-tamasha.simplecast.com/episodes/what-…
If you want to hear more about the key takeaways from #COP26, @NavrozDubash is hosting a virtual discussion @CPR_India on Nov 17th at 5:30 pm IST. Register here: us02web.zoom.us/webinar/regist…
Out now: new episode of #GrandTamasha with climate expert @NavrozDubash of @CPR_India on the implications of #COP26 for India--and the world. grand-tamasha.simplecast.com/episodes/what-…
Read 4 tweets
Apr 28, 2021
1/ Some interesting insights from latest JP Morgan note on COVID crisis in India.

First, while aggregate *reported* cases have stabilized at 350K, seeing a rotation in states (test positivity rates in MH, CH, MP stabilizing while WB, UP, DL rising) markets.jpmorgan.com/research/email…
2/ Mobility/economic recovery indices have plummeted as rolling lockdowns become more prevalent markets.jpmorgan.com/research/email…
3/ Absolute pace of vaccinations has slowed from 3.4 million/day to 2.6 million/day over the last 10 days markets.jpmorgan.com/research/email…
Read 4 tweets
Apr 27, 2021
1/ New @CarnegieEndow product: how is the world reacting to Biden's first 100 days? Perspectives on the EU, Middle East, China, Russia, and--yes--India carnegieendowment.org/2021/04/27/wor…
2/ Ashley J. Tellis' piece on US-India is well worth reading (as always). Key takeaway: "Trump’s defeat produced palpable uncertainties in New Delhi. One hundred days into Biden’s presidency, these doubts have not been erased, but they have been allayed." carnegieendowment.org/2021/04/27/wel…
3/ On the recent COVID brouhaha, Tellis writes: "Despite early fumbles, the administration’s support for India in managing its current spike in COVID-19 cases will hopefully deflate the unjustified complaints about the U.S. DPA being the principal cause of India’s vaccine woes."
Read 5 tweets

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