LONG THREAD: I wouldn't normally quote tweet a response mid conversation, but this is quite important. This is a BBC journalist defending a lack of context in a story about asylum seekers, in part because a Home Office Minister has said something might happen. 1/
Now, it's quite possible that when new figures on asylum seekers are released they may show an increase, or at least are on par with pre-pandemic levels, but there is quite a lot of context to look at in regards to that and the current situation with channel crossings. 2/
Many moons, and a number of different roles, ago I was a journalist, a newspaper editor and hosted TV news programmes. I know what it is like to be up against a deadline for a story, but context still remained important. Context is missing from a lot of the current reporting. 3/
Whether numbers of asylum applications are shown to have increased when the new figures are released or not, I would firstly be rather circumspect about uncritically taking the word of a Home Office Minister without independent corroboration. 4/
This week alone the government has claimed that it had reached deals with Albania and France, both of which were uncritically reported in various outlets, only for the other countries involved to strenuously deny that such agreements existed. So maybe a pinch of salt needed. 5/
But what about the wider context of channel crossings and overall asylum applications? Firstly, whether recent arrivals do mean there has been an overall increase or not, for much of the pandemic the numbers have been down on previous years. 6/ commonslibrary.parliament.uk/research-brief…
Only this week the @IndependentCI released a damning report on asylum casework, showing that the Home Office routinely drags its feet and creates the very situation of being "overwhelmed" for which it has been blaming decreased numbers of applications. 7/ assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/upl…
But, again, some journalists prefer to uncritically regurgitate Home Office statements, and it is only some, there are great journalists who do in-depth research and provide full context, including at the @BBCNews and @thetimes, but some journalists don't. 8/
The current numbers of crossings are above the average for the time of year though. Again, a little context is important. As per a recent report by the @refugeecouncil, 91% of people crossing the channel comes from just ten countries. 9/ refugeecouncil.org.uk/latest/news/ne…
If you look at some of those countries you see increased humanitarian emergencies causing people to need to flee. So, it's not overly surprising, particularly considering family ties, language links etc, that a number are seeking safety in the UK. 10/
Then throw in the not insignificant matter that France is destroying camps as the rhetoric over channel crossings escalates, meaning that more people are forced into a choice of freezing over winter or attempting to cross the channel. 11/ france24.com/en/europe/2021…
We have also seen during the pandemic a closure of other routes, including the government's much publicised "resettlement routes". Even the highly publicised Afghan resettlement route is still no closer to being implemented all these months on. 12/ standard.co.uk/news/uk/govern…
So you have increasing humanitarian emergencies forcing people to seek asylum, destruction of camps making them choose between freezing or crossing the channel and a loss of hope that they could find safer routes as those remain closed to them. 13/
With such a confluence of circumstances it is no wonder that we are seeing higher than average numbers of people for the time of year crossing the channel. Back to the whole "overwhelmed" line though. 14/
Delays in processing asylum applications have been growing for years. Those delays continued despite the drop in numbers. So it's hard for the @ukhomeoffice, or journalists, to really claim that the system is "overwhelmed" due to recent arrivals. 15/ bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politi…
Even the Home Office admits that 98% of those who cross the channel seek asylum, so, despite @pritipatel's claim to the contrary, again uncritically reported in a number of outlets, we are talking about people with a need for protection. 16/ reliefweb.int/report/united-…
It is also important to keep in mind that, despite the best efforts of the Home Office to deny claims as shown in the report above, the majority of asylum claims are found to have substance and be granted. 17/ migrationobservatory.ox.ac.uk/resources/brie…
Yet the term "asylum seeker" or "refugee" is noticeably lacking in a lot of reporting. Instead the term "migrant" is used. Now, "migrant" shouldn't be a negative word. Anyone who moves from where they are born is one, but it does create a negative perception of asylum seekers 18/
As has been shown in various studies, including the one linked below, the use of the term "migrant" to describe asylum seekers has a correlation with increased hostility towards them, and the UK press is found to be among the most hostile. 19/ unhcr.org/56bb369c9.pdf
So language also plays a part here, yet, despite the overwhelming evidence that majority of those crossing the channel are doing so for good reason and go on to seek asylum, a sizeable portion of the UK press continues to just uncritically quote Home Office Ministers. 20/
In so doing they contribute to growing threats against vulnerable asylum seekers, placing them at yet more risk. What we urgently need is for journalists to start reporting on asylum seekers in a responsible manner, before they put more lives in danger 21/ theguardian.com/world/2021/oct…
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One of the main reasons asylum seekers can be forced into exploitation, and that's what this talk of "informal work" is for the most part, is because asylum allowances are so low and they are denied the right to work. It isn't a "pull factor" for people seeking safety #r4today
Home Office is standing against cross party support for providing asylum seekers with the right to work claiming it would be a "pull factor", despite other countries allowing them to do so already. It deliberately keeps asylum allowances ridiculously low for the same reason.
You can't force people to live in poverty and then have the gall to claim that when they are forced into exploitation due to the very poverty you have caused that it is still a "pull factor". No-one is crossing the channel for the fun of being exploited.
Is it too much to ask that just once @uklabour don't try and out Tory the Tories on immigration and actually take a stand in defence of asylum seekers? Just once, you know, just to test the water, so to speak, on what opposing the government feels like. bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politi…
The framing of asylum seekers as a "problem". Focusing on "deterrence". Constantly invoking "criminal gangs", which just reinforces the government's own narrative of criminalising asylum seekers themselves. Talking about what other countries can do to stop people moving...
Seriously, at what point are they going to talk about the need to provide protection for, an actually fairly small number in the grand scheme, asylum seekers instead of constantly making out that they are a "problem" to be "solved".
THREAD: Seeing as @thetimes has decided to publish a "helpful" Q&A on asylum seekers and channel crossings it's probably a good idea to look at the answers in more depth, because they seem to be missing a few things. 1/ thetimes.co.uk/article/only-f…
Yes, channel crossings have increased, but importantly other routes, including the much lauded government resettlement routes, have been closed. Overall for much of the pandemic asylum applications have been down on previous years. 2/ thetimes.co.uk/article/only-f…
Even should asylum applications hit par though, which is possible with recent crossings, or even exceed pre-pandemic levels, the UK would still be taking far fewer asylum seekers than majority of EU states, ranking about 17th per head of population. 3/ unhcr.org/uk/asylum-in-t…
Still not "record" numbers crossing channel and very much not record numbers overall. Channel crossings may be more high profile, but overall numbers have been down during pandemic and vast majority of those crossing channel seek asylum, with most applications granted. #r4today
Channel crossings make for nice pics for the media, and yes, while not by any stretch being "record" numbers, they are up on average, mainly due to other routes being closed. All it shows though is that when other routes are closed people are forced to take more dangerous ones.
The UK still ranks 14th in comparison to EU states and takes far fewer refugees than say France. It also has lower benefits and more restrictions on asylum than France, Germany et al. People are crossing for good reasons. Reasons which don't end because you close routes.
How many lives are going to be lost for some ridiculous concept of "borders". How many men, women and children will be left to freeze so the EU can say it is "touch on migration"? It's all so utterly fucking pointless and all those supporting it need to rethink their life choices
In Greece they are putting human rights defenders on trial for saving refugee lives, while doing their utmost to cause harm to refugees through pushbacks. In Poland they are leaving children to freeze. In France they have criminalised providing food and water to asylum seekers.
In Italy they prosecuted people for rescuing refugees at sea. On and on it goes, with not just the knowledge of the EU, but its support. Von Der Lyen has praised Greece for being a "shield" despite it violating international law and putting lives at risk. bbc.co.uk/news/world-eur…
There is currently no hard and fast legal protections for those forced to cross international borders due to climate change. The term "climate refugee" may be catchy, but it isn't a legal term, and in some contexts is misleading and unhelpful. 1/
All too often, for example, we see environmental activists using the "threat" of "climate refugees" as a stick with which to beat developed nations. This only reinforces the idea that migration is something to be avoided though. 2/
Nation states, across the world, are becoming increasingly focused on policies of deterrence and exclusion. International law is routinely ignored because states know that even if they are prosecuted, unlikely in majority of cases, they tend to only get a slap on the wrist. 3/