As @StevePeers @gideonrachman and @BrigidLaffan are discussing the BVerfG, let me indulge in some history... (short thread, yes, I will limit myself to very few key things).
@StevePeers @gideonrachman @BrigidLaffan Arguably the largest challenge the BVerfG posed to the EU system was Solange I in 1974. The Court at that time said it would itself control EU acts - because of a lack of fundamental rights protection.
That issue was resolved in 1986 with Solange II where the Court basically said OK - you now have a fundamental rights catalogue that is fine with us. We'll no longer have to check compliance with the rights of the German Constitution as long as that's the case.
Compared to that the Court's current areas of conflict with the EU system are tame. The Court, roughly, says it'll check whether the EU acted within its competences (so that's actually checking EU law) -
And it'll check for violations of those provisions of the German Constitution that cannot be changed ever as part of the Constitutional identity. That's ... very limited.
Caveat: This is for non-lawyers. I also have a long read comparative and legally correct version of this type of intra-federal system court fights comparing Germany, the US and the EU. mohrsiebeck.com/buch/eigenstae…
It comes in a pleasant yellow and will attract admiring glances "you read German. AND THAT STUFF?"
People who do read German claim it also could help with insomnia.

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More from @hhesterm

18 Nov
It's maybe time to put an end to the term "triggering Article 16" - let me explain. (thread)
Art. 16 is a rather complex provision on safeguards. Safeguards are temporary measures taken for a specific purpose. Image
@howserob has written about what that means specifically.
Read 8 tweets
17 Nov
Just to add - “making up“ in world-wide trade what you “lost“ in EU trade is more often than not a state based, aggregate type of rhetoric. In reality, it does not work that way /1
Companies that sold in the EU were not prevented from selling in the US. They sold in the EU because they were able to capture a market position there. They did not sell in the US because they did not capture a position there. /2
If you lose your EU sales, you cannot just compensate for that. Capturing a market position in the US will be just as hard as it was before. The barriers are just the same. The work it requires is identical. /3
Read 4 tweets
11 Nov
On the "who would accept a border in their country" line that is, again, making the rounds. (thread)
It is a line that - take in and of itself - has a lot of appeal. It sounds counterintuitive. I have seen a famous colleague use it, because it appealed to him. /2
But look at it in detail and it becomes more complicated. When a UK politician said with a view to the US "which country would accept agricultural checks between parts of it" - one could not point out that, well, the US accepts them, because there are some between states. /3
Read 10 tweets
4 Nov
Behind the increasing silliness of a tiny fishery dispute getting blown out of proportion there is a serious problem of public discourse in disputes regarding agreements (thread)
At issue in this dispute are a comparatively small number of licenses - important for those who (do not) hold them, but negligible in all other aspects /2
In practice, a short negotiation should have settled this. Or dispute settlement and they decide /3
Read 6 tweets
30 Oct
Comparative constitutional law should be made a mandatory topic in law school. There is an almost automatic incomprehension of systems different from the one you grew up in. And usually in rather drastic terms. (Thread)
This goes every which way. A person from systems with strong judicial review and written constitution learning about UK constitutional conventions needs years to get over that shock. /2
Lawyers from the UK in return are used to one strict all powerful rule - sovereignty of parliament. The one rule to bind them all. Of course, different in other systems. Fights between state and federal courts? Checks and balances? You mean chaos! /3
Read 7 tweets
27 Oct
The 24 hour news cycle at work. Here's a quick deescalation thread to explain (thread)
France was contemplating measures. Apparently in a press meeting these were discussed under the heading of "seafood ban" (h/t @jonhenley ). This lead to the times report. thetimes.co.uk/article/france…
Now a seafood ban in my off-the-top-of-my-hat analysis seems to breach the TCA. (Is it a countermeasure? Cannot do those under the TCA if you don't find wording to support it). BUT...
Read 5 tweets

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