Eric Topol Profile picture
Dec 9, 2021 5 tweets 3 min read Read on X
The overwhelming evidence for 3rd shot boosters *before* Omicron, reinforced by new data for benefit vs Omicron
1. The randomized trial of 3 shots vs 2 shots + placebo, 95% efficacy for preventing symptomatic infections across all age 16+ groups (N=10,125)
cdc.gov/vaccines/acip/…
2. Reduction in death by 90% for age 50+, 3 shots vs 2, among >840,000 people
nejm.org/doi/full/10.10… @NEJM
3. Marked reduction of hospitalizations and deaths in over 728,321 people with 3 shots vs matched 728,321 people with 2 shots, across all age groups
thelancet.com/action/showPdf…
4. Now vs Omicron, the variant with substantial immune escape, the 3rd shot induced a 25-fold increase in neutralizing antibody titer pfizer.com/news/press-rel…
Clinical correlation with effectiveness data and duration of impact pending
PS I am getting very tired of people ("experts," CDC, journalists) negating the incontrovertible evidence for 3rd shots that existed prior to Omicron, which is one of the reasons why less than 1 in 4 US adults have had boosters

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More from @EricTopol

Aug 14
As I wrote in SUPER AGERS, the immune system is the key to modulating our aging process and the opportunity to extend healthspan. Today @NatureAging 7 new articles, summarized here, that reinforce its central role
nature.com/articles/s4358…Image
Inflammaging: with aging comes untoward inflammation, a summary graphic
nature.com/articles/s4358…Image
The potential consequences of too youthful immune system in an older person —> autoimmunity
nature.com/articles/s4358…Image
Read 5 tweets
Aug 7
The new special issue @ScienceMagazine features Immunity with 4 outstanding review papers, 5★
Our immune system over the lifespan, sex differences, influence on physiology, and host antiviral defenses science.org/toc/science/cu…Image
Our immune system as we age: the path to immunosenesence and inflammaging
science.org/doi/10.1126/sc…Image
Read 5 tweets
Jun 8
We've learned a lot more about the principal drivers of age-related diseases in the past few weeks. And that leads to a unified model to pull it all together. (open-access) Image
I review 4 new reports, summarized here:
1. The proteins from senescent cells predict age-related clinical outcomes
2. A new epigenetic age clock connects the dots between aging, the immune system, inflammation and lifestyle factors
3. People with a fast pace of aging had an increased risk of cognitive impairment, age-related diseases, disability, and mortality
4. The Importance of “Immune Resilience” for Healthspan
And present a unified I/I model for what we now know Image
Read 4 tweets
Apr 13
Most people haven’t heard of this test, which is available in the US. It accurately predicts Alzheimer’s (not just if there’s a risk, but when). It is favorably affected by exercise and likely many other lifestyle factors.
Here’s (almost) everything we know about it. In Ground Truths (link in my profile d/t X-suppression)Image
Here's the response to exercise Image
The most sensitive and accurate biomarker to date Image
Read 5 tweets
Apr 5
A major @Nature paper this week found a significant decline in dementia after an outdated Shingles vaccine.
I've reviewed the study and many other relevant ones in a new Ground Truths (link in profile) Image
A Table from the post Image
The effect in the 2 natural experiments differed substantially by sex with the benefit predominant in women Image
Read 5 tweets
Apr 2
The vaccine against Shingles helps protect against dementia, results of a natural experiment, adding to prior evidence
"implications are profound"
New @Nature
nature.com/articles/s4158…
nature.com/articles/d4158…
Accompanying @NatureNV nature.com/articles/d4158…
Read 4 tweets

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