What security secrets lie hidden in the letters of Elizabeth I and Mary, Queen of Scots? Behold the amazing “spiral lock”, a complex, beautiful, and highly secure letterlocking mechanism. Our research on it is published today! bl.uk/eblj/2021artic…
The article coincides with a major exhibition at the @BritishLibrary, which includes letterlocking models and videos alongside original documents by both Mary and Elizabeth. bl.uk/events/elizabe…
As ever at Unlocking History, we were lucky enough to work with amazingly talented students who helped us develop this beautiful visual language for explaining our research – Nicola Araya, Annie Dunn, and Matthew Li.
The Unlocking History team is joined by Andrea Clarke and Alan Bryson of the #britishlibrary and @alisonwiggins of the #universityofglasgow, who supply responses to our research, focusing on the potential uses of these findings in new research projects and in exhibitions.
The article features more than 50 images, including step-by-step diagrams, models, and overlays showing letterlocking manipulation evidence. We hope these make our findings easier to understand and also offer a visual language for talking about letterlocking evidence.
The article draws on letters in @mitlibraries, the National Library of Scotland, the British Library, The National Archives (UK), the Harry Ransom Center, the Musée de La Poste, and Hatfield House. Thanks to everyone at these amazing institutions who made this work possible.
We can't wait to hear what you make of the spiral lock! And we hope this work offers some new ways to look at even extremely well-known historical documents.
As ever, our research is supported by videos at our free YouTube channel. See here for Catherine de' Medici's spiral lock, now part of @mitlibraries Distinctive Collections and discussed in the article: It has amazing evidence – if you know where to look!
Here's the truly spectacular last letter of Mary Queen of Scots, written on the eve of her execution. One of the last things she does before she dies is to secure her letter shut with the spiral lock
Here's the gorgeous letter from the Musee de La Poste, which has virtually its whole lock still intact – precious, precious evidence for this study
Here's a spiral-locked letter by Elizabeth I, writing to Henry III of France, now in the Harry Ransom Center
Wow, thanks for all the excitement about the Unlocking History article! Ready for some more animations, images, resources, and information? Here we go… (article is live here now: nature.com/articles/s4146…)
First of all, how about a deep dive into a locked letterpacket? Just look how detailed these scans of tiny details can be - we think they are breathtaking!
Remember, this is what we’re seeing from the outside - a closed and sealed document, its internal engineering invisible.
Announcing a world first! Our amazing interdisciplinary team has virtually unfolded and read an unopened letter from 1697 without breaking its seal, and officially launched #letterlocking as a field of study in Nature Communications. nature.com/articles/s4146…#OA [going live today]
Like countless historic letters, it was sent using letterlocking - the process of folding and securing a writing substrate to become its own envelope. Our virtual unfolding process shows how this letter has been locked while preserving the packet intact for future study. 2/?
The letter is from one Jacques Sennacques, trying to chase up a legal document related to a death. The letter was never delivered. Come on, be a voyeur. You are among the first to read it in 300 years.