Why we #pocus: unexpected complications and daily changes. A thread.

70 year old male presented with hypoxic respiratory failure. Initially diagnosed with bilateral pneumonia and started on zosyn. Very hypoxic requiring 15L. The following morning #pocus revealed:
Large bilateral pleural effusion a with compression atelectasis. Clinically was never pneumonia. Was upgraded to ICU and intubated. R sided thoracentesis drained 1.8L of fluid and was stepped out of ICU
The following morning lung #pocus exam done. Left lung: lung sliding with diffuse lung rockets consistent with pulmonary edema
Left lung M-Mode: Sandy Beach sign consistent with normal lung sliding
R lung anterior: A lines present but NO lung sliding
M- mode of R lung: barcode sign consistent with pneumothorax.
Couldn't find lung point so got CT to confirm:
This was a clear and excellent example of how #pocus helps patients and saves them from complications. This patient had other reasons to be hypoxic so pneumothorax was not on the differential initially. But post thoracentesis this is always a concern.
A lot more about lichtenstein and his early pneumothorax studies in our book the @POCUS_Manifesto on Amazon! amazon.com/POCUS-Manifest…

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More from @pocusmeded

2 Sep 21
The JVP exam has been with us since 1930 when Sir Thomas Lewis first proposed this exceptionally clever technique. A #pocus thread. Image
He knew that in heart failure there in “congestion of the veins” and when they become engorged can be detected on the neck.
Here is a phenomenal example in a very thin patient with prominent veins.
Read 10 tweets

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