Intro
The moving average is one of the most versatile & widely used of all technical indicators.
Because it can be easy to understand, quantified & tested.
Chart analysis is largely subjective.
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Because two chartists may disagree as to whether a given price pattern is a triangle or wedge
But moving average trend signals are precise & not open to debate
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WHAT IS MOVING AVERAGE:
As the second word implies,
It is an average of certain body of data
For example, if a 20 day average of closing price is desired, the prices for the last 20 days are added up & the total is divided by 20
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The word moving is used because only the lattest 20 days prices are used
Each day the new close is added to the total & the close 21 days back is subtracted.
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The moving average: a smoothing indicator with a time lag:
The moving average is a trend following device
Its purpose is to identify that a new trend has begun or that an old trend has ended or reversed.
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The moving average is a follower, not a leader.
It never anticipates, it only reacts
Shorter term average (10/20) are more sensitive to the price action(see chart violet line 10 ema)
Whereas longer(200) range average are less sensitive (see chart red line 200 ema) 7/
The simple moving average:
The simple moving average or arithmetic mean, is used by most technical analysis.
The main criticism of simple moving average are it gives equal weight to each days price
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The exponentially moving average:
The exponentially moving average assigns a greater weight to the more recent data
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The use of one exponential moving average:10/20/50
Some trader just use one moving average to generate trend signals
When the closing price moves above the moving average, a buy signal is generated.
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A sell signal is given when prices move below the moving averages.
For added confirmation, some technicians also like to see the moving average line itself turn in the direction of the price crossing
Shorter the EMA, higher the buying/sell signals
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10 EMA gives more and early signal and also gives many false signals
20 EMA gives less as well as false signal in compare to 10 EMA
Shorter EMA gives early signal & larger EMA gives late signal( see chart 50 & 200 ema) 12/
Moving average applied to long term chart:
chartist should not overlook longer range trend analysis
10 & 40 week moving averages can be used to help track the primary trend on weekly charts
40 week moving average should provide support during bull market correction
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✅Most technician use multidimensional approach to market analysis by tracking the movement of 3 sets of figures- price, volume & open interest
✅Here I will share analysis on volume.
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Volume & open interest as secondary indicators:
✅Price is by far the most important
✅Volume & open interest are secondary
✅Of those two, volume is the more important.
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✅It represents a pause in the trend during which prices move sideways between two parallel horizontal lines
✅The rectangle is sometimes called “trading range” or “a congestion area”
✅Bullish rectangle pattern example: #abbindia 2/