People with ADHD are often surrounded by piles of clutter.

My desk is in a permanent state of chaos.

Piles of books, papers, index cards, and random other things I don't want to forget.
Other ADHDers might keep a clean desk, but use their car as an extra closet and storage facility.

Why is this so common for people with ADHD?

It's actually a form of self-preservation.
We often forget things we can't see.

Instinctively, we know this.

When things are truly put away—hidden in the depths of a box or drawer—we know they disappear from our brains entirely.
This is why planners rarely work for people with ADHD.

The second we close the cover, we forget everything inside.

Without a routine in place, we might never remember to open it again.
When I was younger, sometimes my mom would be so fed up with my room she would clean it herself.

I _hated_ when she did this!

"How will I ever find anything?!"
When things are "a mess", they are out in the open and I can use them as a physical memory palace—the visual of their environmental placement reminds me where things are.

It may look like a mess, but I can find exactly what I'm looking for.
This extends beyond just knick-knacks on a desk.

Sometimes a work responsibility will fall out of your brain.

You were doing it consistently and one day—for some unknown reason—you forgot to do it.

It's no longer part of your environment, your routine.
When this happens, you know you'll _never_ remember this thing again until something specifically reminds you.

As if it's fallen into one of those boxes or drawers you never remember to open.
This can happen with people too.

If you haven't seen someone recently, you might forget they exist entirely.

This can add a lot of stress to personal and family relationships.

People are offended and fail to understand.
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More from @jessejanderson

Feb 8
"I can't have ADHD, I can focus for hours on things that interest me!"
— me, right before I was diagnosed

Turns out that was a thing called hyperfocus, a symptom of ADHD.
Growing up, I always knew I could intensely focus on things I was interested in.

Whether it was playing video games, teaching myself Photoshop, reading about Star Wars, organizing trading cards, or some other nerdy hobby… I could spend hours in these worlds.
I wasn't just focused, I was _hyper_ focused.

So focused that other signals couldn't reach me.

Bathroom breaks?
Meals?
Appointments?
Someone calling my name?
The existence of time?

None of those could get through when I was in my zone.
Read 9 tweets
Feb 7
Boredom is the ADHD brain killer.
We have a _rational_ fear of boredom.

What makes it rational?

ADHD brains struggle to process dopamine in the same way as a neurotypical brain.
Some call it a dopamine deficiency, which is exactly what it feels like.

Technically, it's not a lack of dopamine.
Our brain just fails to process it well.
ADHD Coach Dusty Chipura @dustychipura says it's sort of like poor gas mileage.

Most of our dopamine gets wasted and our brain is left desperate for more.

Mundane tasks feel impossible in this state.

Read 10 tweets
Feb 6
Thinking aloud about (possibly) better ways to do hiring process for people with ADHD:

• no cover letters

• before interview, give a list of questions that will be asked

• process is stressful, so provide more info upfront to avoid wasted time (salary, expectations, etc)
• less mundane or pointless tasks (e.g. uploading cv/resume AND filling out form for job history)

• related: reducing the amount of writing work required for each job application (nothing worse than doing the same boring thing over and over)
• no large panel interviews (with possible exception for a late meet-the-team interview?)

• easy way to keep track of jobs you’ve already applied for
Read 4 tweets
Jan 31
People with ADHD don’t perceive time the same way as neurotypicals.

As a concept, it makes sense. We think we understand it.

But in practice, everything becomes hazy.
Dr. Ned Hallowell says people with ADHD only understand two types of time.

“Now” and “not now”.

If something isn’t due for 4 weeks, that’s “not now".
Due in 4 days? Not now.

4 hours? Well, depending on the project, that might start creeping into “now” territory, where urgency flares up and we need to fly into action.
Read 6 tweets
Jan 25
Conditional motivation for ADHD. “You mean you could’ve done...
You can grab my free strategy guide to ADHD

• Time Blindness
• Rejection Sensitive Dysphoria
• Escaping Shame Spirals
• Finding Motivation for ADHD Brain
• Thriving in a Neurotypical World

extrafoc.us
FYI - I’m also writing a book on ADHD. refocusbook.com
Read 4 tweets
Jan 20
More than 4% of adults are estimated to have ADHD, but far fewer ever get treated or diagnosed.

Outdated myths persist—most don't know what ADHD actually looks like.

They think "I can't have ADHD" without truly understanding it.

My 10 favorite ADHD tweets/threads of the week:
If ADHD symptoms look like things everyone does, that is often a surefire sign that you have ADHD.

If you think, "no way, my whole family does these things..." you should also know that ADHD is genetic and runs in families.

@adhd_alien

@ADHD_Alien ADHDers often accidentally find each other even when undiagnosed.

Things that might seem strange to neurotypicals just makes sense among ADHDers.

Communication is easier and you get each other's "quirks" partly because you share them.

@adhdmemetherapy

Read 14 tweets

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