As Putin recognises the LNR & DNR "Republics" I repost some photos I took when all this began back in 2014 as Russian backed forces seized cities across the east.
Things began in earnest in Donetsk when protestors stormed municipal buildings & began waving Russian flags etc.
In those early days, even though it was clear that something organized wes behind it all, the people were a mix of local thugs and kids and so on.
It was a real mix - but clearly all the flags and slogan and banners were ready
It was a lot of thuggish behaviour. They had ripped up paving slabs to lob at anyone who came to stop them.
Over the next few days, they began to increasingly fortify what they had seized.
Not that for all the talk of a huge uprising of support for Russia in Dontest there were never more than several hundred people gathered there at any one time.
Already the tropes were in full effect. Ukraine was full of Nazis. Kyiv was a "fascist junta." Ukrainian politicians were endlessly daubed with Swastikas.
Then word came in that similar things were happening in Luhansk, another major city of the Donbas. Arriving there it was clear an MO was now established. Seize a central building; fortify it; adorn it with the appropriate paraphernalia...
And so on...
But something new was starting too...Among the general assortment of thugs and misfits and weirdos I started to see armed men dressed like soldiers; try to *act* like soldiers.
Inside that building, I saw huddles of armed men planning They were on radios etc. people elsewhere were giving them orders...
Amidst the guns and thugs and quasi-soldiers something else was emerging.
And so began one of the weirdest press conferences I ever seen...
And so the birth of the People's Republic of Luhansk was announced...
While the (often quite short) men with guns stood by...
Then it was to Sloviansk where the central police station was seized.
This is when the Donbas turned from civil strife into war in everything but name.
Over the next few months Russia seized total control of the 'separatist' areas. Donetsk now had to listen to 'separatist leaders' giving speeches from podiums with their own security details.
Now Putin has officially recognised these areas as independent. Pray for the people of Ukraine.
• • •
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to
force a refresh
THREAD: Extraordinary. What has so long been talked about appears to be finally happening. Israel is attacking the Iranian nuclear sites.
I spent over a decade studying and analysing Iran's nuclear program. I will be posting my thoughts here as news comes in.
Most immediately, what has happened?
Israel has struck multiple targets inside Iran. These include the commander-in-chief of the IRGC, & former head of Iran's Atomic Energy Organization.
Critically, Israel has also struck the Natanz uranium enrichment facility at Natanz.
Uranium enrichment is at the heart of any Iranian path to a nuclear bomb. Natanz is the nuclear programme's centerpiece: striking it is both a military & a symbolic move: it says unambiguously, we are trying to destroy your nuclear capabilities.
Right now, much remains unclear, especially if Israel has also struck the Fordow Fuel Enrichment Plant, another underground uranium enrichment facility.
Right now, Iranian state TV is awash with reports of martyred generals and images of the destruction. It said it was struck several times, with pictures showing black smoke billowing from the site. See here Subashi Radar Site in western Iran.
What can be said, if this is, finally, the all-out attack on Iran;s nuclear program: it is a historic day in the Middle East.
Conventional wisdom held that Israel could not take out Iran's nuclear facilities. In 1981 the Israelis struck Saddam Hussein's nuclear reactor at Osirak. but it was a single, above ground facility relatively close to Israel.
The Iranians learned. Their program was spread among several facilities, scattered across a country far larger than Iraq (and more difficult for Israeli planes to reach) and, most importantly of all, buried deep underground.
Israel does have bunker-busting capabilities. It reportedly used a (which can go 35 metres deep) to assassinate Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah. But whacking a podgy terrorist in a Beirut suburb is very different to destroying an Iranian nuclear site buried in a mountain.
For that many believed (incl myself) Washington's GBU-57 bunker-busting bombs that penetrate at least 60 metres underground before detonating. Pentagon officials had previously discussed using two bombs in succession to ensure any nuclear site would be destroyed, but even then, success is not assured.
It seems that the Israelis had indeed gone alone (likely to ensure any retaliation is directed against them alone). did the US give them the necessary tech or has Jerusalem - in typical style - just found a way?
As the revolutionaries enter regime buildings they discover hilarious photos of idiot tyrant Bashar al-Assad, which are then spread by laughing Syrians on WhatsApp. This one is a particular favourite it seems.
This one was discovered a few days ago...and has already achieved great fame on the Syrian internet.
Indeed, it is the photo that launched a thousand memes.
I’m in #Israel 🇮🇱 for @unherd as war with #Hamas intensifies. Follow me for updates from the ground. This am I attended a session where Israel is releasing “raw footage” of the 7th October massacres. Devices were banned from the initial session. Here is my report. THREAD
IDF Spokesman: “we want people to understand what we are fighting for. This is something else. Something has happened to #israel 🇮🇱. This is a crime vs humanity. This is good v bad. Death v life. These will will do anything. [commot any crime]. And it’s nothing to do with Islam.
IDF Spokesman: “why did they strap GoPros to themselves? Why do they call the family of who they murdered? Bc they are proud of what they did?
Rape - where is Islam?
Burn - where is Islam?
Behead - where is Islam?
[tbc he’s saying none of the above has anything to do w. Islam)
THREAD: I've returned from the frontlines of #Ukraine. There, I followed a soldier delivering supplies to his comrades, which meant running through the front as shells fell all around us.
Please watch & read to understand life for 🇺🇦soldiers. I did it once. They do it every day.
We set out in the battalion 4x4 and headed toward the front. As we approached, it began to become clear just what exactly we were driving toward.
We enter the so-called “Forest of Surprises” and see the utter destruction #Russia 🇷🇺 has wrought. They’ve burned so much of the forest. “Look what they’ve done to my country.” Says Dime. “If they cannot take 🇺🇦, they will destroy everything in it.”
THREAD: I spent last week in #Bakhmut, reporting for @unherd. This video was shot in the centre of the city, 200m from the Russian🇷🇺 positions. Listen with sound UP.
I was fortunate to embed with Ukrainian🇺🇦 special forces, here are my thoughts (& photos) from the front here.
Bakhmut itself is a hellscape of destruction. The city is almost deserted save for the odd, usually older, civilian who refuses to leave. 🇷🇺 forces are pounding it relentlessly. They are clearly targeting everything regardless of whether it is civilian or not.
If you want to discover the madness of #Russia’s 🇷🇺invasion of #Ukraine🇺🇦 come to Bakhmut. The battle for the city is now the longest of the war but the city is only of limited strategic value. Once more, Ukrainians are paying in blood for the insane dreams of a modern-day Czar.
Nine years on, it’s evolved into the biggest land struggle in Europe since World War II. I think of all the friends I have made, and the ones that I have lost. #Ukraine🇺🇦
At midnight we make do with a brief toast in the office. As the phone’s glowing numbers hit 12:00 glasses of tea are raised - Slava Ukrainii…Heroyam Slava! We roar. And then as an addendum: “Fuck #Russia!”
“Yeah, and fuck Putin too,” says Oleg.
I start to think about the 9 years I’ve spent covering #Ukraine 🇺🇦. I was here when the war began back in 2014. I remember when the thugs with baseball bats and pavement slabs morphed into professional soldiers with machine guns.