Shutting out Russia from SWIFT would not be a surgical strike
“Swift’s full title is The Society for Worldwide Interbank Telecommunication. That highlights the satisfying ostracism involved in expelling Russia. But it also hints at flaws in the tactic.” ft.com/content/e2e174…
“Firstly, Swift is not a full-blooded payments network. Nor is Swift, as sometimes claimed, a mere messaging system. True, its core utility resides in around 42m encrypted instructions that 11,500 users in 200 countries exchange daily to co-ordinate payments.”
“But these messages embody something grander: mutual trust based on common standards.
Expelling Russia from Swift would not isolate Russia financially, as proponents imply. Nor would it be as futile as opponents imagine.”
“The sanction would have “a chilling effect”, in the words of Harley Balzer, emeritus professor at Georgetown University in the US, discouraging some western banks from Russian dealings. Others would continue to send and receive payments with Russian counterparties.”
“Russia’s own payments messaging system remains largely domestic. Cross-border dealings would probably involve emails, or anachronistic telexes or faxes. Russian business people say this would be fiddly, slow and insecure, but would work much of the time.”
SWIFT is EU based.
To what extent will Germany be willing to disrupt Russian payments given its ties to Nord Stream 2?
There’s plenty that the US can do unilaterally given it has already put in place “low intensity” sanctions on 5 Russian banks including Sperbank and VTB.
They have aggregate assets of $US800 billion.
Half of Russia’s foreign exchange is currently carried out in US$.
“Because so many cross-border transactions have a dollar leg, unilateral US sanctions would achieve 75 per cent of combined US-European sanctions,” reckons Brian O’Toole, a senior fellow at the Atlantic Council, a Washington think-tank.”
“If any sanction is analogous with a nuclear option, it would be cutting off Russian transactions in the almighty dollar via institutions with US links. That would cause serious economic damage, despite Russia’s gold and foreign exchange reserves of $630bn.”
Then there is all the Putin money held by his Oligarchs scattered around the world. Including in the U.K.
How many donors to the Tory Party?
Looks as if Germany is rowing back from Nord Stream 2.
We should be concerned about this APPG groups appearing in Parliament.
Lax rules around the administration of APPGs mean they can be funded & even run by public affairs firms that represent paying clients. Worse, some APPGs are not transparent about their accounts & donations.
According to @openDemocracy just 17 of 135 APPGs dedicated to individual countries or global regions have declared their sources of funding.
How is that remotely OK?
MPs using Parliament to “respectabilise” lobbying for groups whose purposes may be harmful.
Some do good work.
But what about those that do harm?
How is the use of Parliament’s space, resources and indeed MPs being regulated?
ONS 🦠 infection survey Week ending 19 February suggests a bit of a decline in cases in 🏴, (but still v high levels of infection) but INCREASE in 🏴. Wales and NI uncertain trend.
🏴 1 in 25
🏴 1 in 20
🏴 1 in 30
NI. 1 in 14
>1 in 20 Primary school kids infected.
> 1 in 50 70+ yr olds
When you consider the Antibody survey suggests 83% of 8-11 yr olds have antibodies by the first week in Feb, half acquired in the previous 8 weeks, extraordinary that infection levels still so high.
all
Dashboard data (showing marked drops) doesn’t seem to reflect ONS levels of infection.
Whilst the U.K. Gov is busy imposing painful sanctions on itself rather less so 🇷🇺
Food producers estimate that Brexit-related bureaucracy, which has seen the number of official export forms to be filled increase 12-fold since January 2021, is costing the industry £60mn a year.
The number of EHCs increased from 29,000 in 2020 to more than 288,000 in 2021, according to official government figures, requiring the equivalent of 580,000 hours of work for vets.
U.K. Sanctions five Russian banks :- Rossiya, IS Bank, General Bank, Promsvyazbank & the Black Sea Bank AND sanctions would be applied to billionaire oligarchs Gennady Timchenko, Boris Rotenberg & Igor Rotenberg as three "very high net worth individuals". news.sky.com/story/ukraine-…
“Any assets they hold in the UK will be frozen, the individuals concerned will be banned from travelling here, and we will prohibit all UK individuals and entities from having any dealings with them," Mr Johnson said.”
Aligning with previous US sanctions.
“Mr Timchenko is a major shareholder in Rossiya, while the Rotenbergs are described by the Foreign Office as having close ties to Russian President Vladimir Putin.
Boris Rotenberg is a major shareholder of SMP Bank, while Igor Rotenberg is invested in Russia's transport sector”
When reading this thread remember that “Euromaidan” is a reference to a wave of demonstrations and protest starting Nov 2013 that took place in the Ukraine when the then Russian-leaning President, Yanukovych suspended the signing of the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement
The reference to Putin regretting Lenin’s ceding of independence to various Russian States in 2017 (inc Finland) was interesting given the toppling of the Lenin Statue in Kyiv formed part of that protest.
There was a 2014 agreement on Settlement of Political Crisis in Ukraine
This occurred under the mediation of both the EU and the Russian Federation. Whilst Yanukovych and members of the then opposition signed it and it was witnessed by German, Polish and French Officials for the EU, Vladimir Lukin, representing Russia, refused to sign it.
Why we should ALL be paying attention to Putin’s Imperialist anti democratic speech
“Now he said out loud that Lenin made an error in 1917 when he let the former Russian territories "go." One of the countries that gained independence from Russia in 1917, by the way, was Finland.
Russia has already breached agreements for non aggression by its incursions into Georgia and the Ukraine. Hardly surprising that other bordering countries, eg Finland and Sweden are reconsidering earlier decisions not to try and join NATO.
When I read the thread I am also reminded how far the U.K. has travelled towards an autocracy ..one persons with absolute power. The steps along the road towards it. Look at Hungary.