Jesse D. Jenkins Profile picture
Feb 28, 2022 13 tweets 7 min read Read on X
NEW TODAY: REPEATProject.org report offers most comprehensive analysis yet of impacts of congressional budget & infrastructure bills, detailing impacts on CO2, investment, household energy costs, energy related jobs, public health, and more: repeatproject.org/docs/REPEAT_Su… ImageImageImageImage
We model in detail impacts of the #BuildBackBetter Act (BBBA) now stalled in the Senate.
We also model the Infrastructure Investment & Jobs Act (IIJA), now law, which we find would leave annual greenhouse gas emissions 1.3 billion tons short of the nation’s 2030 climate goals. Image
Indeed, we conclude that the bipartisan infrastructure law (IIJA) delivers just 9% of the emissions reductions (relative to a Frozen Policies benchmark) needed to reach 2030 US climate goals, leaving a yawning gap unlikely to be bridged by executive action and state policy alone. Image
As President Biden prepares to deliver his SOTU, our analysis makes it clear that Congress has only started laying the foundations w/IIJA, while passing something like the clean energy package in BBBA is critical to truly build the cleaner and more secure energy economy we need.
BBBA would also lower 2030 US energy expenditures by 6.6%, an annual savings of $67 billion dollars for households, businesses and industry, shifting costs from energy bills to the progressive federal tax base, lowering U.S. energy costs and helping counteract inflation. Image
BBBA would deliver about $300 per year in lower energy costs for the average U.S. household relative to costs under IIJA alone, cutting costs for households across all regions of the country. Image
Passing BBBA would also increase cumulative capital investment in energy supply infrastructure by >$1.5 trillion from 2023-2030, relative to passage of the IIJA alone. That includes 10x increase in annual investment in CCUS, 3x in hydrogen & 2x in wind & solar (+$200b/yr) in 2030 Image
All that investment means ~2 million more net jobs in energy supply sectors in 2030. That includes >1 million manufacturing jobs, mostly in wind turbine & solar PV components & assembly, supported by new manufacturing tax credits & bonus incentives to "Buy American" in the bill. Image
Note that the above analysis does NOT include even more manufacturing jobs in steel and aluminum sectors to supply inputs for solar PV, wind turbine and grid related infrastructure investments, also incentivized by BBBA's bonus tax credits for domestic content.
A big shift to cleaner energy under BBBA also avoids 24,000 additional deaths from exposure to fine particulate pollution from energy activities through 2030 vs IIJA (estimated at $213B in avoided damages). That means a cleaner, healthier America for ourselves and our children. Image
Finally, with Putin's assault on Ukraine, energy has become a central front in the conflict w/Russia. Surging US investment in EVs & heat pumps could cut oil use in transport by ~1/3rd & gas use in buildings by ~1/5th by 2030, freeing up U.S. oil & gas for export to our EU allies ImageImageImage
We'll have more on what the REPEAT Project study implies for the rapidly shifting geopolitics of energy later this week. For now, you can find all of this + MUCH more at our repeatproject.org incl. a detailed data portal to access all quantitative outcomes under each policy
Thanks to @Hewlett_Found for financial support of REPEAT Project & to the rest of the team, including @ErinNMayfield, @evolved_energy, @NehaSPatankar @gschivley + everyone else! This was a huge effort! And we're not done yet. We'll keep focused on evolving federal bills & regs... Image

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More from @JesseJenkins

Jul 3
The House is voting to pass the One Big "Beautiful" Bill right now. Here's six key takeaways on what passage means for U.S. energy costs, investment in new electricity supplies, and greenhouse gas emissions. #OBBB Image
1. The One Big "Beautiful" Bill raises U.S. household and business energy expenditures by $28 billion annually in 2030 and over $50 billion in 2035.
#OBBB Image
2. The One Big "Beautiful" Bill increases average U.S. household energy costs by roughly $165 per household per year in 2030 and over $280 per household per year in 2035—an increase of about 7.5% in 2030 and over 13% in 2035.
#OBBB Image
Read 9 tweets
Jul 2
REPEAT Project just completed our rapid analysis of the impacts of the Senate-passed version of the One Big "Beautiful" Bill (#OBBB), which the House is considering now, on the US energy sector and emissions. Still working up full report, but here is a sneak peak... 🧵 Image
Compared to what Trump can do via executive action alone, if the Senate-passed #OBBB becomes law:
1. US greenhouse gas emissions would increase by ~190 million metric tons per year in 2030 & 470 million tons in 2035 Image
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Compared to what Trump can do via executive action alone, if the Senate-passed #OBBB becomes law:
2. US households & businesses will spend $28 billion more on energy annually in 2030 and $52 billion more in 2035.
3. The average US household will pay ~$165 more per year on energy bills in 2030 and over $280 per year in 2035.Image
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Read 7 tweets
Jun 28
This is unbelievably bad. I am astonished that the Senate language got WORSE overnight than even the House version. This One Big Horrible Bill will raise energy costs, kill $100s of billions of new investment in energy & manufacturing, make our grid less reliable, increase pollution, and constrain our ability to compete with China for the future or AI. Total loser stuff.
The new Senate draft raises taxes on all wind and solar projects that haven't begun construction today unless they are placed service by end of 2027 and navigate complex, likely unworkable requirements to prove they don't use a drop of Chinese materials. After that, this bill ADDS A NEW tax on wind and solar projects that can't prove the same.
Oh & it does so while killing the tax credits to support domestic manufacturing of wind components at the end of 2027 & adding the same unworkable requirements to the credits supporting US solar & critical minerals. It'll murder our nascent clean energy manufacturing sectors.
Read 5 tweets
Jan 31
Everyone seems to be framing Trump's freeze on federal grants as a Constitutional fight over powers of the purse & whether presidents can disregard Congressional appropriations. It is that. But also at stake is the fundamental validity of govt contracts! I see much less discussion on this... 🧵
Trump isnt just trying to impound appropriated but unobligated funding. He's frozen dispersement of billions of dollars of CONTRACTUALLY OBLIGATED funds. Whatever you think about the validity of impounding unobligated funds, this is quite clearly a direct and widespread violation of contract law. 🧵
While the courts forced Trump's OMB to revoke its across-the-board freeze on ALL federal assistance (grants, loans etc), the White House continues to forbid dispersment of obligated funds for various programs they just dont like, including clean energy, anything that smells of DEI, foreign aid etc 🧵
Read 7 tweets
Oct 2, 2024
Vance last night: "We should be making more solar panels here in the United States of America."
Me last night yelling at the TV: THAT IS EXACTLY WHAT AMERICA IS DOING UNDER THE BIDEN-HARRIS ADMINISTRATION (AND EVERY SINGLE REPUBLICAN VOTED AGAINST THE LAW THAT MADE IT HAPPEN)!!
And it's not just solar panel manufacturing. After decades of politicians like Vance making empty promises to bring manufacturing back to America, WE'RE ACTUALLY DOING IT! Thanks to clean energy & industrial policy laws passed under Biden & Harris.

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Just last week, Ohio-based solar PV manufacturer @FirstSolar inaugurated a new $1.1 billion manufacturing facility in Alabama that adds 3.5 gigawatts of fully vertically integrated solar manufacturing capacity in the US. That's ~10% of the US market for solar. madeinalabama.com/2024/09/first-…
Read 8 tweets
Aug 16, 2024
Two years ago today, President Biden signed into the law the landmark Inflation Reducation Act, supercharging the clean energy transition.
Today, REPEAT Project releases 'Climate Progress 2024,' our annual update and analysis of US progress on the path to net-zero emissions.Image
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In this 2024 update, we've thoroughly refreshed all assumptions, calibrated near-term constraints against real-world trends & announced investments, and accounted for several federal regulations (EPA emissions rules & DOE efficiency standards) finalized by in the last year. Image
In todays' Summary Report (available at ), we provide high level results from REPEAT Project’s 2024 Annual U.S. Emissions Pathways Update.
A final report with further detailed findings and an updated data portal with quantitative results will be published soon at .repeatproject.org/reports
repeatproject.org
Read 13 tweets

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