Tim Mak Profile picture
Mar 12 21 tweets 6 min read
Morning from Ukraine to all those reading.

Kyiv remains in Ukrainian hands.

However, tensions are high along the Ukraine-Belarus border. On Friday afternoon, Ukrainian officials accused Russia of staging a false flag attack...
Ukrainian officials told NPR that two Russian fighters conducted three airstrikes on a Belarusian border village named Kopany.

I spoke to a Ukrainian military official who is in that region, and he said the odds of a Belarusian invasions were about "50/50"
No invasion by Belarusian troops yet.

Belarus has been used as a staging ground for Russian air/land attacks...

But there are signs Belarusian public would not support actively taking part in an invasion, as I discuss on Morning Edition:

npr.org/2022/03/12/108…
I spoke with Vitaliy Koval, the governor of Rivne Oblast in northwestern Ukraine:

He says he's heard anecdotes of Belarusian troops cutting their own tires and damaging their own machinery not to invade Ukraine
Oleksandr Tretyak, mayor of Rivne, a NW city near the Belarusian border, said the Belarusians are in effect occupied by Russia.

"They have to wake up and stop Putin. Putin is a terrorist," he said, adding that his town and region "is a frontline of Europe right now."
Of particular concern is whether Russian/Belarusian troops would take over the Rivne Nuclear Power Plant, near the border.

In fact the power plant was built there to provide energy to Ukrainians and Belarusians
One thing I noticed when I visited the area near the Belarusian border was how bad the terrain would be for a military offensive

Swamps, very poor and narrow roads, thick thick mud, and dense forests on either sides of the road -- good for defenders to ambush advancing troops
Here’s a photo of some of the woods along the roads near the Belarusian borders.

Plus a bonus billboard I will let you translate yourself
Rivne mayor Oleksandr Tretyak's message to Russian soldiers:

"Guys, go back home. Go back to your mothers and your families. Putin is a liar," he said.
I also spoke w/ Ihor Voronchenko, a Sr. Ukrainian military officer:

"I very much love [that] nation and respect them. They are alike us, Ukrainians and Belarusians... it will be on the conscience of those commanders & soldiers if they do decide to cross the border with Ukraine"
Voronchenko, Ukrainian mil officer, also highlighted the terrain advantages over Belarus:

"If they go through these roads its gonna be hell. Left, right it's mud. Wanna [get stuck] in the mud, please very welcome. But this is our land -- we are never gonna let you have it."
Voronchenko, Ukrainian mil officer, continued:

"Who wants to come to hell? [they're] very welcome [to]... Stay at your borders... raise your children, live in peace. But don't touch our sovereignty, our territory... you are not going stop us."
Meanwhile, spotted:

Ukrainian soldier leaving guard post to run out to the street, AK and helmet in hand, to pick up the Ukrainian Ubereats equivalent
View of many Ukrainians on U.S. position:

Senate passed bill w/$13.6 bil in Ukraine aid, which they're grateful for, but Ukrainians are upset with Biden for taking a direct conflict between U.S./Russia off the table.

Meanwhile Russia is upping the threat level to those shipping weapons into Ukraine, calling them "legitimate targets" for the Russian military:

Places in Kyiv oblast continued to be bombarded -- in this case: a building that affects the area food supply:

And, due to martial law, the people in Kyiv oblast still can't get a drink -- sale of alcohol is prohibited in most/all of Ukraine

(Although I heard a rumor of one Oblast that is opening back up...)

I ran into Bohdan, 27 yo crypto trader from Kyiv.

He was wearing a blue hoodie with the word 'Montreal' on it, so I said I had lived in Montreal and went to college there.

He asked me what I did, and where. I said I was a reporter from Washington

Him: Washington Post?
Me: 😑
It's uncommon to use or find much hot sauce in Ukraine.

Thankfully I managed to find a single bottle of the pride of Irwindale, California: Sriracha.

Stumbled on a speciality store that had the import!
Looking forward to using the sriracha in a bowl of Ukrainian pho (I hear there’s a decent spot in Lviv)

The hot sauce expired in January 2022, but in the words of Homer Simpson...
"It's still good, it's still good!"

Today’s war dog of the day is Aliavtina, who I met while we were trying to find lunch (nothing was open, so we searched for the better part of an hour before finding something)

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More from @timkmak

Mar 14
Good morning from Ukraine.

Kyiv remains in Ukrainian hands.

And further to the south, unarmed Ukrainians continue to bravely demonstrate against Russian occupation. Notice no one reacts w fear when shots are fired in this video from Kherson
The Russian mil continues to press Kyiv but they continue to be stuck in an “operational pause” — they are making some slight progress in the south but without much momentum.

While there were Americans and other foreign fighter training at the Yavoriv training center, none appear to have been among the 35 killed and 134 injured yesterday morning near the Polish border.

buzzfeednews.com/article/christ… Image
Read 15 tweets
Mar 13
Morning to readers, from Ukraine to wherever you are seeing this.

Kyiv remains in Ukrainian hands.

But deadly news overnight: at least 35 have been killed, 135 injured, at the Yavoriv military base near the Polish border, an upwards estimate from initial reports.
Eight Russian rockets were launched from the Black Sea, per the governor of the Lviv Oblast.

It's a shocking development, and fractures the relative safety that those felt in western Ukraine, away from the front lines.
It's another wake-up call for Poland.

The Ukrainian military facility is only 22 miles from the border.

And it is in the Lviv Oblast, an area with strong Polish ties and roots.

And then there's the relative proximity to the rest of Europe:

Read 16 tweets
Mar 11
Morning from Ukraine to readers waking up all over.

Kyiv remains in Ukrainian hands.

However, strikes overnight hit cities in Western Ukraine, places far from the front lines and which have not been hit since the early days of the war.
Many displaced Ukrainians have sought refuge in the western Oblasts.

This is a strike against that feeling of relative safety.

“This looks like a message [from Putin]: ‘I can shoot anywhere,’” Taras Yatsenko, the cofounder of a leading publication in western Ukraine, told me.
This depicts the aftermath of explosions in Ivano-Frankivsk, in western Ukraine, early this morning
Read 31 tweets
Mar 10
Morning to all from Ukraine -- another cold sunny day from where I am sitting.

Kyiv remains in Ukrainian hands, with v little movement on the fronts around the capital city.

The world's eyes have instead been on the horrors in another place: the SE port city of Mariupol.
Russia bombed a maternity hospital in that city, and the images there are hard to process.

But observers of Putin's conduct in Syria, for example, would say that this is a standard part of the playbook.

Here’s just one image of the resulting devastation, shared by Ukraine’s Internal Affairs Ministry.

Pallor or ashen faces indicates shock or blood loss
Read 22 tweets
Mar 9
Morning to everyone who finds this.

Kyiv remains in Ukrainian hands.

However troubling signs overnight at the Chernobyl nuclear site, which lost power at 11:22 a.m. local time in Ukraine. The decommissioned site is controlled by Russian forces.
Before we get deep into the details, I want to pump the brakes a little about what this could mean.

A second meltdown/Chernobyl-sized disaster 2.0 is not in the cards. An emergency would likely take some time to develop, if it happens at all.

Emergency generators are continuing to provide power to critical systems at the Chernobyl site, reports NPR's Geoff Brumfiel, but repair to local transmission lines is made impossible by combat in the area.

Generators have 48 hours of fuel.

Read 24 tweets
Mar 8
Good morning to American readers waking up, and to everyone else, good day.

Kyiv remains in Ukrainian hands.

Let's start with a different track today: it's International Women's Day in Ukraine (and everywhere else).

Long lines of civilians and soldiers alike at the florist.
Near the florist, the air is thick with the saccharine smell of flowers

Across the street, down the road, throughout the Oblast and all of Ukraine, women are serving during a time of war.

Women make up 20.1% of the total Armed Forces of Ukraine, incl military and civilian staff
That's some 50K women involved in military defense, per the Ukrainian Women's Congress.

They continue to fight for respect. Last year, the Ukrainian military sparked controversy when they planned to have women march in high heels rather than Army boots

bbc.com/news/world-eur…
Read 31 tweets

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