Tim Mak Profile picture
Mar 9 24 tweets 8 min read
Morning to everyone who finds this.

Kyiv remains in Ukrainian hands.

However troubling signs overnight at the Chernobyl nuclear site, which lost power at 11:22 a.m. local time in Ukraine. The decommissioned site is controlled by Russian forces.
Before we get deep into the details, I want to pump the brakes a little about what this could mean.

A second meltdown/Chernobyl-sized disaster 2.0 is not in the cards. An emergency would likely take some time to develop, if it happens at all.

Emergency generators are continuing to provide power to critical systems at the Chernobyl site, reports NPR's Geoff Brumfiel, but repair to local transmission lines is made impossible by combat in the area.

Generators have 48 hours of fuel.

The IAEA has warned it's concerned about Chernobyl, where hundreds of personnel have been forced to work for two weeks straight without relief.

The IAEA also said that it had lost radiation monitoring data from the site.
“It’s inching towards a crisis, but there’s time to intervene,” Ed Lyman, of the Union of Concerned Scientists, told Brumfiel. “It’s a troubling development.”
The situation reminds me of what Pavlo Pavlyshyn, director of the largest nuclear plant under Ukrainian control, told me this week at the Rivne Nuclear Power Plant:

That during peacetime he can guarantee the safety of his plant. But during wartime, he can't make such guarantees
"If more sophisticated weapons will be used against us, I think no one can assure the safety," he told NPR.

"Everything is uncertain because any military actions near nuclear power plants are very dangerous."

npr.org/2022/03/08/108…
The conversations I've heard in Ukraine feature staccato delivery -- urgent and quick: the safe routes, the difficult checkpoints, the latest news from the battlefield.

It may be hard to imagine, but of course there is quite a lot of dark humor and joking and laughter as well.
A friend reports from across the border in Poland: "Hell, last night I ate with two Germans, a Czech and about a dozen refugees at a hotel bar and despite the circumstances one might have called it a convention or fun get-together where everyone was determined to help Ukrainians"
Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs is calling for a ceasefire near Chernobyl in order to repair damaged power supply.
Elsewhere, there are some signs that humanitarian corridors are holding -- for now, with a local ceasefire.

Some evacuees have left Sumy, and officials in Kyiv hope to evacuate people from Irpin, Bucha and Hostomel, per Reuters and the Guardian

theguardian.com/world/live/202…
I shook the hand of an elderly Ukrainian man today, and his grip strength blew me away. I asked him how his hands were so strong, and he told me that it's "leftover from his youth."
A friend with expertise remarked that Ukrainian boxers have very heavy hands, incredibly strong grip strength.

Some train by swinging hammers and kettlebells, or even carrying buckets.

My hand is still sore these few hours later.
No i did not cry watching this @npr video of a charity worker giving ukrainian refugee women flowers in poland why do you sniff ask

instagram.com/p/Ca3ErG9pplP/
Anyone who knows me knows I love noodle soup.

Been trying to find some since day one. finally found ramen. Slurped it all down within 45 seconds.

Though, I was wondering if there was a local noodle shortage because it was a giant bowl of soup and like 15 strands of noodles.
I've noticed how common sushi and pizza are featured together here.

They were kind of lumped together when they arrived on the scene in Ukraine in the 2000s

Foreigners here "probably noticed the inclusion of a sushi menu at seemingly random restaurants"
jetsettogether.com/sushi-in-ukrai…
One Ukrainian friend writes: "Sushi+pizza is something which was a thing in early 2000s. And no longer popular in big cities. But In smaller ones still exists. Me being an awful snob"
I will eat almost anything but I’m not sure I could scarf this down
We passed through Ternopil a little while ago, and wanted to share some of the quirks of that city now that I’m nowhere near it

McDonalds knockoffs, a plumbers memorial, and a Yoda statue

Plus I know @swin24 is obsessed with Boss Baby
Today's thread hasn't been a particularly happy one.

And, today's war dog is not a happy story.

If you don't want to see a dog with a cut on his/her head, don't continue to scroll.
Per an aide to the Ukrainian internal affairs ministry, an animal shelter in Kharkiv, which is under heavy bombardment, was hit by the Russian military.

They say five dogs were killed, and several more injured, and sent along this photo.
In the area of Ukraine I'm in, most are closed.

But there are still a few that are open, albeit with reduced opening hours (in part due to curfews).

My broad sense is that some food supplies are stretched, but they are still serving.

From Washington, D.C., my friend @cgrisales reports Dem House and Senate leaders have reached an agreement on $13.6 billion of spending for Ukrainian security and humanitarian needs.

Part of a larger appropriations agreement that also includes $15.6 billion for COVID spending
Amazing story here with a cross-border collaboration from the NPR team

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More from @timkmak

Mar 11
Morning from Ukraine to readers waking up all over.

Kyiv remains in Ukrainian hands.

However, strikes overnight hit cities in Western Ukraine, places far from the front lines and which have not been hit since the early days of the war.
This depicts the aftermath of explosions in Ivano-Frankivsk, in western Ukraine, early this morning
Here’s the explosion in Lutsk, also in Western Ukraine, in the early morning hours:
Read 22 tweets
Mar 10
Morning to all from Ukraine -- another cold sunny day from where I am sitting.

Kyiv remains in Ukrainian hands, with v little movement on the fronts around the capital city.

The world's eyes have instead been on the horrors in another place: the SE port city of Mariupol.
Russia bombed a maternity hospital in that city, and the images there are hard to process.

But observers of Putin's conduct in Syria, for example, would say that this is a standard part of the playbook.

Here’s just one image of the resulting devastation, shared by Ukraine’s Internal Affairs Ministry.

Pallor or ashen faces indicates shock or blood loss Image
Read 20 tweets
Mar 8
Good morning to American readers waking up, and to everyone else, good day.

Kyiv remains in Ukrainian hands.

Let's start with a different track today: it's International Women's Day in Ukraine (and everywhere else).

Long lines of civilians and soldiers alike at the florist.
Near the florist, the air is thick with the saccharine smell of flowers

Across the street, down the road, throughout the Oblast and all of Ukraine, women are serving during a time of war.

Women make up 20.1% of the total Armed Forces of Ukraine, incl military and civilian staff
That's some 50K women involved in military defense, per the Ukrainian Women's Congress.

They continue to fight for respect. Last year, the Ukrainian military sparked controversy when they planned to have women march in high heels rather than Army boots

bbc.com/news/world-eur…
Read 31 tweets
Mar 7
доброго ранку — Good morning — from Ukraine to our U.S. readers.

Kyiv remains under Ukrainian control.

And not only that, a senior US defense official said Russian forces don't appear to have made significant progress, despite committing near 95% of the forces they had staged.
Russian convoy continues to be stalled, official told NPR's Tom Bowman, adding they do not assess an amphibious invasion is imminent near Odessa.

Ukrainian airspace remains contested, U.S. official said, and air/missile defenses remain in use.

Russia has launched ~600 missiles
On ground, Ukrainians do love Americans. Mentioning I'm fr/US has gotten me out of several jams.

Was having breakfast this morning.. a senior Ukrainian military official heard us speaking English. "anything you need, let me know," he said.

More on the ensuing interview later.
Read 16 tweets
Mar 6
Good morning — or доброго ранку — from Ukraine to our friends waking up in the U.S.

Kyiv remains under Ukrainian control.

There are signs that routes west of the city are open for medical evacuation t/w Kyiv. While still dangerous, it is a positive sign for Ukrainian military.
Russia fired 8 missiles at Vinnytsia, destroying airport, Zelensky said.

That city in central Ukraine was one of several NPR correspondents stayed while evacuating from Kyiv.

We were taken in by a kind family, who had left Kyiv just a few days earlier.

pravda.com.ua/news/2022/03/6…
Meanwhile, a second ceasefire attempt for a humanitarian corridor near Mariupol appears to have failed due to Russian bombardment:

Read 30 tweets
Mar 5
Good Morning from Ukraine to the US.

Kyiv is still in Ukrainian hands.

Overnight, Russian/Ukrainian militaries signaled an agreement on a temporary ceasefire and humanitarian corridor for the evacuation of civilians from the embattled towns of Mariupol and Volnovakha.

BUT...
Skeptics will note: Russia has long history of breaking ceasefires....

"Since intervening in [Syria in Sept 2015] to save Syrian dictator Bashar al-Assad, Moscow brokered a number of de-escalation agreements, only to shore up its position on the ground" washingtoninstitute.org/policy-analysi…
If you were asleep, you would have missed both the ceasefire and its immediate collapse.

Just hours into the evacuation of civilians, the effort was halted due to claims of the Russian mil firing on the corridor:

Read 24 tweets

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