But he doesn't model the effects of tech. Yes, China is rising & US state capacity is in decline. Yet US corporations still wield phenomenal digital power, and BTC/web3 are rising, as is India. So it's more complex.
Yes, it takes 20 years to reopen a bathroom in SF
Yes, many cities are nevertheless copying SF
Yes, tech is moving away from SF
And yes, unicorns are being started outside SF
So the long term trend is against both physical & digital power with SF values. But in the medium run…
Put another way, the US is declining in the physical world, as is visible in its major cities, but it's still quite powerful in the digital world. And that digital power is increasingly wielded with a blend of DC and San Francisco values. DC points, and SF shoots. Or clicks.
Even people who live in the digital world can underrate digital power. COVID flipped it in peacetime and RU/UA may have in wartime.
If so, cloud supremacy is more important than air supremacy. Being upstream of the flow of info and money is how states inspire & pay the troops.
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The laser pointer state is neither traditionally totalitarian, nor calculatingly mercantilist, nor fully anarchic.
What's the closest historical analogy?
Perhaps the Wild West, except with social rather than financial rewards for action against enemies of the state.
All the theory about actors on decentralized networks doesn't work if they run the same cognitive software, think the same thoughts. And developing a "cognitive OS", a moral culture, is even harder than writing an OS.
Hence, default to the moral culture of the legacy state.
Capitalism is for equals, equal partners in the deal.
The ~80% of the world that is neither American nor Chinese is more than willing to trade with anyone, collaborate on science, work in a positive-sum way.
India & Israel should go hard into BTC/web3. Promote decentralized protocols that protect sovereignty, that make money, and that allow all to align behind neutral, globally fair rules.
The new non-aligned movement is economically aligned.
- They have a critical mass of founders
- They already cooperate on counterterrorism & tech
- The combined diaspora has a presence all over the world
- Neither wants to fully rely on the US
- Neither wants to be beholden to China
All the pieces are there.
I wrote about this at length last year, and I think these points still hold up today.
Crypto gives a third paradigm outside either US or Chinese control. It's thus suitable for every country that prefers sovereignty to becoming a colony. balajis.com/tag/india/