Tim Mak Profile picture
Mar 16 19 tweets 5 min read
Good morning from Ukraine.

Kyiv remains in Ukrainian hands, but is under a city-wide lockdown until Thursday morning. Local authorities have not said why.

Zelenskyy speaks to the U.S. Congress shortly, and is poised to ask for more help.
Meanwhile: positive signs for civilians as more than 20K have been able to evacuate the embattled southern port city of Mariupol.

The UN now says that the number of refugees that have left Ukraine due to the war exceeds 3 million people
We are soon entering the fourth week of the war.

Beyond the incalculable damage in death and human suffering, Ukraine has estimated that in the last few weeks its economy has lost more than 1/2 a trillion due to the war.

That's more than 3x its GDP.

npr.org/live-updates/z…
But the bite of American and western sanctions may have an even greater effect on Russia.

SecState Blinken told NPR's @NPRinskeep that US sanctions would be lifted only if Russia takes "irreversible" steps that would prevent such an invasion again.

npr.org/live-updates/z…
"If the war ends, Ukraine's independence, territorial integrity, sovereignty are restored, then many of the tools that we’re using to get to that result — of course, that’s the purpose of them," U.S. Secretary of State Anthony Blinken told NPR's @NPRinskeep, on U.S. sanctions
If and when the war ends, no story about the Ukrainian military's successes during the war would be complete without mentioning the thick, thick mud in parts of the country

My first encounter with it was after we left Kyiv during the second day of the war, when I walked into a field to do a live hit with Morning Edition...

I stepped in some mud and it was impossible to get off my shoes, this thick, thick slurry
Here in Central Ukraine, I spoke to Timofiy, a 17yo high schooler in central Ukraine who transitioned from distance learning due to COVID, to distance learning due to the war.

He's resuming his online classes now...
At first, Timofiy was happy he was getting a break from school...

...but then, "because of the war everyone is sitting home and worrying about each other... I'm happy we went back to studying because it gives you a sense that things are getting back to normal."
Spotted, in Central Ukraine: policeman with a rifle stopping a jaywalker from crossing the street.

Even in wartime...

(No ticket though)
Standing ovation for Zelenskyy even before he begins speaking to the U.S. Congress in a joint session

He holds his hand over his heart, wearing what has become a signature green t-shirt
Zelenskyy: "Americans, Friends -- I'm proud to greet you from Ukraine, from the capital of Kyiv..."
Zelenskyy cites Mt Rushmore as he appeals for support on the lines of America's historical ideals of democracy, independence, freedom.
He cites Pearl Harbor, 9/11...

"Every day... every night for three weeks now there are Ukrainian cities... Russia has turned the Ukrainian skies into a source of death for thousands of people."
Zelenskyy asks for a no-fly zone, but barring that, to provide anti-aircraft systems like the S-300, a surface to air system

Cites MLK 'I have a dream' -- "I have a need, a need to protect our skies. I need your help."
"To be the leader of the world means to be a leader of peace," Zelenskyy tells the Congress in English...

"I see no sense in life if it cannot stop the death... as the leader of my nation I'm addressing President Biden... I wish you to be the leader of the world."
Meanwhile, along the roads of southern Ukraine, a simpler message...

Today’s war dog of the day is Kasya, a dog at an outdoor dog shelter in Rivne Oblast, northwestern Ukraine

It was very cold there, and the dogs, while well looked after, were apparently scared of the air sirens.
White House releases fact sheet outlining new military support for Ukraine, incl:

800 Stinger anti-aircraft systems...
2K Javelin, 6K AT-4 anti-tank weapons...
100 unmanned drones...
100 grenade launchers...
20 million rounds of small arms ammo/grenade launcher/mortar rounds

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More from @timkmak

Mar 18
Good morning from Ukraine.

Kyiv remains in Ukrainian hands.

But western Ukraine was the target of strikes overnight: a number of missiles struck an aircraft repair facility in Lviv just before dawn.

Here are the details…
This was the first strike on Lviv, within the city’s limits, since the war began.

The city has swelled with internally displaced people and refugees seeking safety from the east ImageImage
Lviv is a main transportation hub from Kyiv and other points in Ukraine, then onward to safe areas in Poland.

Humanitarian groups, reporters, foreign volunteers and international organizations have all surged into the area since the war began
Read 22 tweets
Mar 17
Good morning from Ukraine.

Kyiv remains in Ukrainian hands, and this morning is emerging from a multi-day curfew.

It coincided with a Ukrainian mil counteroffensive; and such curfews have been implemented in part to root out saboteurs, which is the topic I want to start with...
Our All Things Considered story showed saboteur hunting efforts in W Ukraine, along Belausian border, and central Ukraine.

We began in a small village outside Lviv, W Ukraine, where territorial defense members were taking reports of suspicious activity

Pictured: A Ukr village Image
In NW Ukraine, along the border with Belarus, in Rivne Oblast, the deputy police chief tells us they are detaining around 16 people per day suspected of passing on information to the Russian government/military: Image
Read 20 tweets
Mar 15
Good morning from Ukraine.

Kyiv remains in Ukrainian hands, but was subject to airstrikes Tuesday which hit residential buildings areas around the city.

And tension is rising in the city due to a curfew that will begin this evening, and run until Thursday morning.
The curfew in Kyiv is the longest of its kind since a multi-day curfew was implemented in the first days of the war.

Back then, local authorities said they were on the hunt for Russian saboteurs in the city. This time, they are less descriptive as to why the curfew is necessary
NPR's @LeilaFadel reported from Kyiv that "the sounds of artillery, Russian strikes, that's commonplace" -- but also that Russian forces are 10 miles away from the city center and face enormous challenges if they attempt to breach the city's defenses

npr.org/live-updates/u…
Read 19 tweets
Mar 14
Good morning from Ukraine.

Kyiv remains in Ukrainian hands.

And further to the south, unarmed Ukrainians continue to bravely demonstrate against Russian occupation. Notice no one reacts w fear when shots are fired in this video from Kherson
The Russian mil continues to press Kyiv but they continue to be stuck in an “operational pause” — they are making some slight progress in the south but without much momentum.

While there were Americans and other foreign fighter training at the Yavoriv training center, none appear to have been among the 35 killed and 134 injured yesterday morning near the Polish border.

buzzfeednews.com/article/christ…
Read 15 tweets
Mar 13
Morning to readers, from Ukraine to wherever you are seeing this.

Kyiv remains in Ukrainian hands.

But deadly news overnight: at least 35 have been killed, 135 injured, at the Yavoriv military base near the Polish border, an upwards estimate from initial reports.
Eight Russian rockets were launched from the Black Sea, per the governor of the Lviv Oblast.

It's a shocking development, and fractures the relative safety that those felt in western Ukraine, away from the front lines.
It's another wake-up call for Poland.

The Ukrainian military facility is only 22 miles from the border.

And it is in the Lviv Oblast, an area with strong Polish ties and roots.

And then there's the relative proximity to the rest of Europe:

Read 19 tweets
Mar 12
Morning from Ukraine to all those reading.

Kyiv remains in Ukrainian hands.

However, tensions are high along the Ukraine-Belarus border. On Friday afternoon, Ukrainian officials accused Russia of staging a false flag attack...
Ukrainian officials told NPR that two Russian fighters conducted three airstrikes on a Belarusian border village named Kopany.

I spoke to a Ukrainian military official who is in that region, and he said the odds of a Belarusian invasions were about "50/50"
No invasion by Belarusian troops yet.

Belarus has been used as a staging ground for Russian air/land attacks...

But there are signs Belarusian public would not support actively taking part in an invasion, as I discuss on Morning Edition:

npr.org/2022/03/12/108…
Read 21 tweets

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