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Apr 8 8 tweets 5 min read
Good morning in this #FridayPaleoArt!!🖐️😌
Today we visit one of the two only decorated caves of Corrèze in France (along with Moulin de Laguenay)...

Cave: #PuyJarrigeII
Place: Brive, Corrèze (France)
Motif: bison
Chronology: premagdalenian
Puy Jarrige II cave is located in the commune of Brive, in "Les Rebières". More precisely, it is located in a Triassic sandstone, on the right side of the Courolle valley, near the Corrèze river. There is a cave called Puy Jarrige I, but it has only archaeological deposits.
▶️Puy Jarrige II is a small cave barely 10 metres long. Two spaces can be distinguished: a shelter and a diverticulum. Apart from the Palaeolithic engravings, there are medieval remains in some parts of the cave.
❓The cave was already known in 1865 precisely because of the medieval remains. The Palaeolithic engraved representations were discovered in 1976 by J. P. Raynal and B. Malissen. However, the graphic activity became fully known when M. Lorblanchet studied the site.
❗️Puy Jarrige II has different animals in only one panel. All the motifs are engraved and badly eroded, making them difficult to recognise today. There are five representations that include figurative motifs, a sign, and some unconnected traces.
👉At the top of the panel, we can see two horses. One of them uses the curves of a fissure to make the back. Below them, there is a small bison with some details such as the eyes or the ears. At the bottom, there is a lower part of the body of an anthropomorphic figure.
📸Possibly the most interesting representation is the sign. It is an engraved semicircle above the anthropomorphic figure and to the left of one of the horses. It is interesting because M. Lorblanchet has related it to other similar signs found in caves in the same region.
The similarity of the techniques, the feet of the animals without hooves but looking for some perspective, the disproportion or the shape of the sign are the reasons to place this rock-art set in the Gravetian culture.

M. García Bustos (@miguelgarci97)

End of thread!👋😉

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More from @before_art

Oct 8, 2021
☕️Good morning friends! 🗺️Today we travel very far to bring you the fantastic landscape of Lim Channel in Istria… well the underground one! Let’s start with Romualdova cave!

Cave: #Romualdova
Place: Lim Channel, Istria (Croatia)
Motif: Bison
Chronology: Upper Paleolithic
⁉️Pal. rock art is especially preserved in the karstic regions of Western Europe. To the East, rock art becomes more unusual. In fact, until 2010 there was not any remaining of this kind in the Balkans. Fortunately, things are changing thanks to the hard work of archaeologists.
➡️In 2017, a survey project was carried out under the direction of our friend Aitor Ruiz-Redondo @unizar @PALAEOARTEAST project. 44 red graphic units were identified, divided in four panels: a bison, an ibex (📸), a vulva, 2 anthropomorphic and several dots, lines and marks.
Read 8 tweets
Oct 3, 2021
☕️Hi! #goodmorning on this rainy sunday!
Yesterday we presented a very interesting discovery made in a cave where we are working now... #Alkerdi2 in #UrdazubiUrdax... let's start this thread!!👇😉
Last summer we received an email from @rturoTroska, from the caving group #Satorrak, working within a project coordinated from @aranzadi in the exploration of the Alkerdi/Berroberria massif. They discovered a new passage with engravings and paintings.. the access was not easy👇❗️
⁉️The new passage contains (at least) 3 engraved bison, 3 aurochs, 2 horses and 2 undefined animals, as well as 5 groups of paired strokes in red.

👇📸But it starts with engraved 4 vulvas, so it was called #Aluengalería (vulva in basque) by its discoverers.
Read 8 tweets
Oct 1, 2021
☕️Good morning to all! In today’s first #FridayPaleoArt of #October1st we are going to look for the prehistoric hunters through Paleolithic art.

Cave: #PechMerle
Place: Cabrerets, Lot, Francia
Motif: Wounded Man. Gallery of the Wounded Man
Chronology: Possibly #Solutrean

👇😉 Image
Today we are going to visit a well-known cave for its great animal representations, especially the spotted horses, but what about the humans? Image
Although this cave was known to locals, it was not until 1922 that the speleologist A. David, his sister Martha and Henri Dutertre, discovered the so-called “decorated cave.” Later, the parietal study was carried out by A. Lemozi, A. Leroi-Gourhan and M. Lorblanchet. Image
Read 11 tweets
Sep 30, 2021
🪔👇🏻😉This week we started the project L ▲ MP ▲ ST financed by the Department of Archivescience at the @PACEA_Bordeaux @univbordeaux_EN and by the Before-Art project (@CienciaGob; @UCDivulga; @IIIPC_Cantabria). Image
➡️Specifically, these days we have carried out an Experimental Archeology work that will help us to characterize the combustion residues of the Paleolithic lamp located in the #Atxurra cave, as well as to know its thermo-dynamic operation and the type of lighting. ImageImageImageImage
Eskerri asko ere bai @Lekeitio_Udala for allowing us to investigate in #Zubiburua koba.

📸The project logo is from our wonderful @LoliMalg!!! Image
Read 4 tweets
Sep 30, 2021
Hello! yesterday our colleagues @Torres_Riesgo and @Amayuus presented their Master dissertations in the @unican. We are vey proud of them!!
@Amayuus has implemented GIS analysis to characterize the landscape preferences of different artistic traditions during the Upper Paleolithic. What an interesting topic! Image
@Torres_Riesgo has worked on scientific virtual reality reconstructing the scene of the rock art engravings of the Atxurra cave. A whole field of research to be discovered! Image
Read 6 tweets
Sep 24, 2021
🪔Hi! 📆Today is #EuropeanResearchersNight, but it is also #FridayPaleoart, so we are going to travel to...

Cave: #Covaciella
Place: Cabrales, Asturias (Spain)
Motif: Bison
Chronology: #Magdalenian
⁉️Covaciella cave is located in the far east of Asturias, on Las Pandas mountain. It is located in a rugged environment, near the Casaño river. This site has a single level where Palaeolithic representations and archaeological deposits are distributed throughout it.
📖Covaciella was discovered in 1994 by accident, when road works opened an entrance to its interior.

➡️ F. J. Fortea was the first author investigating it, followed by P. Saura and M. Múzquiz and, finally, the team of M. García-Díez.
Read 8 tweets

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