Five years ago today, Theresa May announced she was making a statement in Downing Street ...
... despite repeated assurances that "I'm not going to be calling a snap election", she called a snap election 🧵
The subject of the statement was not announced, speculation swirled: Had a Royal died? Was she resigning? Was she calling a snap election?
May wanted a bigger majority to deliver Brexit, and said the election was about two issues: Brexit & leadership
The press was enthused
The pollsters at the time confirmed the confidence of the Tory press:
ComRes put the Conservatives on 50% and Labour on 25%.
YouGov had the Tories on 49% and Labour on 24%
Despite the polls, there was confidence in Corbyn's team that the ground could shift and Labour could make gains
A positive strategy was put together: to register voters, to engage non-voters & mobilise members to campaign in Tory seats
Such optimism was not shared in Labour HQ
Labour HQ's proposed strategy was to write-off marginal Labour-held seats, fund Labour seats with majorities of 5000+, with no offensive targets
Despite this approach being rejected, we now know from #Labourleaks report that a secret operation was established to channel funds
It's also worth recalling that Theresa May's personal polling was extremely strong at the outset of the campaign ... hence why her strategists opted for "strong and stable" as the slogan, and personalised their campaign around her ...
Within days, the 'For the Many, Not the Few' slogan had encapsulated Labour's framing of the election
The slogan - an adaptation of Shelley's "Ye are many, they are few" - summed up the core tenets of Corbynism: for public ownership, redistributive taxation and anti-austerity
With internal division suppressing Labour's output for much of the previous 2 years, this was the first time since the summer of 2015 that the policy platform - on which Jeremy Corbyn had been overwhelmingly elected as Labour leader - had got a decent airing. It proved popular…
As Kavanagh & Cowley write in their review of the election, "separating out the impact of Corbyn (as party leader) and the party manifesto (which only existed in that form because of Corbyn's leadership) is close to impossible"
In the 2017 election, the Labour vote increased by more between elections than at any time since 1945 - up 9.6 percentage points and 3.5m votes.
It also marked the first time since 1997 that Labour had gained seats in a general election.
🧵ends
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On this day 45 years ago, the Labour Cabinet of Jim Callaghan accepted an IMF loan, paving the way for Thatcherism
Denis Healey, speaking at Cabinet on 02/12/76, advocated a path based on cuts, privatisation and rising unemployment, “Anything less will not restore confidence”🧵
Michael Foot, with foresight of the situation he'd face as Leader, argued it might be better for the Govt to fall than to accept the IMF terms:
“We want to sustain the Government; or if forced into opposition, sustain ourselves in unity rather than be split into snarling groups”
Tony Benn pushed the Alternative Economic Strategy at Cabinet, and argued:
“This plan is based on two things: on Treasury forecasts that have been systematically wrong and on a monetarist theory that we don’t, for one moment, accept ourselves … there is a parallel with 1931”
On Tory Govt
“We’re calling them honourable; these people aren't honourable. They’re not honourable at all. They are completely self-interested. And dodgy, I think, is the mildest term that I could have used” labourlist.org/2021/11/zarah-…
This is 🤯 re: Batley & Spen by-election:
"I reached out to the party, saying, ‘hey, if there’s anything that I can do with young members, or the Muslim community, please let me know because I’m really keen to help out’, given what was happening... That offer wasn’t taken up."
As a young Muslim woman, she says she's been treated differently:
"Sultana points out that her maiden speech referring to “40 years of Thatcherism” caused uproar, yet nobody blinked an eye when Lisa Nandy talked about “40 years of economic decline”"
On this day 40 years ago (7 Nov 1981), Bermondsey Labour Party 🌹 selected Peter Tatchell, as its prospective Parliamentary candidate, in place of sitting MP Bob Mellish.
In December, the Organisational Sub-committee of the NEC rejected Peter Tatchell as a Labour candidate ...🧵
Bob Mellish resigned from the Labour Party in August 1982 and from his seat in November, causing a by-election.
Tatchell was selected again by the local party, and this time not blocked by the NEC. The by-election was set for Feb 1983 ...
In the run up to the by-election, virulent homophobia was unleashed
The Labour leader of Southwark Council stood as ‘Real Bermondsey Labour’. He was filmed touring the seat on the back of a horse and cart, singing a song referring to Tatchell "wearing his trousers back to front"
On this day seventy years ago at the 1951 general election, Labour won 13,948,385 votes (48.8%) compared to the Tories 13,717,851 (48.0%).🗳️
However the Conservatives won 321 seats to Labour’s 295 giving them a small majority of the then 625 seats in the House of Commons ...🧵
In 1951 Labour won the highest ever vote total and highest ever vote share for a political party at a UK general election, but still lost
In Feb 1974, the Tories won more votes, but fewer seats than Labour – the only other time post-war the party with the most votes has not won
After six years, the 1951 election brought to an end the transformative Labour government of 1945 which had created the NHS, the modern social security system, introduced legal aid, and brought industries (like rail and energy) into public ownership
The inevitable reaction of landlords to John McDonnell calling for a rent freeze reminds me of the backlash from crap bosses when the minimum wage was first introduced...
Power hates to be challenged. It hates democratic intervention in their 'private' realm where they have all the power.
The Tory Party is the political arm of those with power (property / business owners). It resists interventions for the common good to preserve wealth for a few
We saw another example of it yesterday, when Conservative MPs blocked a private members' bill to outlaw exploitative fire and rehire practices in the workplace #StopFireandRehire independent.co.uk/business/minis…
On this day in 1910, Barbara Betts was born – later better known as Barbara Castle 🌹
In my opinion, no Labour Cabinet Minister has had a more positive influence on UK policy in the last 60 years.
A big claim, but one I think is justified … 🧵
Castle established the Department of Overseas Development as its first Cabinet Minister under Harold Wilson (then only the 4th ever woman Cabinet minister)
The ministry later became the Department for International Development before being abolished by Boris Johnson in 2020
As Transport Minister, she made wearing a seatbelt compulsory, mandated the 70mph speed limit, and introduced breathalysers for drink-driving – saving thousands of lives every year
She also backed plans for a London Congestion Charge (which Ken Livingstone would later introduce)