#TamilNadu often seen as a flat/plain state. But TN has the highest land area above 1000m and 2000m height in south India also in "Non-Himalayan" India. TN has 5312sqkm area above 1000m height, 875sqkm land area above 2000m. At the same time, 85% the state lies below 500m. 1/7
Tamil Nadu also has highest number of people living above 2000m in Non-Himalayan India. But when we add Himalayan state, old J&K (incl PoK) has ~1,41,000sqkm area situated above 4000m height😯. Arunachal, Himachal, Uttarakhand all has huge land area above 4000m height. 2/7
#TamilNadu also ecologically a diverse state, with marine reserve, diverse forest type from every green forest to thorny scrub, wetlands/mangroves, coral reeves, rich sand-dunes, large delta. It has 4 sea coast each with unique character, 17 bird sanctuaries. 3/7
After Himalaya, many animals named after Nilgiri hills. Nation's first Bio-sphere reserve & marine reserve of are from #TamilNadu. Some species named after Nilgiri's are
Nilgiri langur
Nilgiri Marten
Nilgiri Tahr
Nilgiri Flycatcher
Nilgiri Wood Pigeon
Source-inaturalist.org 4/7
Nilgiri Blue Robin
Nilgiri Laughing Thrush
Nilgiri Flowerpecker
Nilgiri Pipit
Nilgiri Sholakili
Nilgiri Thrush
Nilgiri forest lizard
Hemiphyllodactylus nilgiriensis
subdoluseps nilgiriensis
Zakerana nilagirica
Nilgiri Round-eyed Gecko
Nilgiri Burrowing Snake
5/7
Alcis nilgirica
Nilgiri Danio
Nilgiris Dubuis
Nilgiri keelback
Nilgiri Palm Squirrel
Nilgiri Four-Ring
The Nilgiri tit
Nilgiri Tiger
Fragaria nilgerrensis
Nilgiri Climbing Rose
Nilgiri Clouded Yellow..etc
Let us protect our Bio diversity and topography #Nilgiris 6/7
TN is known for its flora(plant) diversity(comes in top-4) & Amphibian diversity. With important bio-diversity spots like Nilgiris, Anamalai, Agastiyamalai, Meghamalai, Palani hills & Eastern ghats. All this in very high population density with less than 1/3 per capita water 7/7
The conclusion is, we live a diverse state that is worth protecting not just for us but also it has something to offer for entire world. As a region that is much below world average economic prosperity, we have lot to go forward but need to find a balance to protect what we have

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More from @TNGeography

Jun 1
It's a long thread abt 1984,Aug 2, Chennai Airport bomb blast killed 33, injured 38. I promise you, It is very interesting. In 1983, saw start of Sri Lankan civil war.
1. Tamil Eelam Army(TEA) Kathiresan & allies wants to put a bomb in the luggage of Air Lanka flight UL-122 1/n
2. Flight UL-122, depart from Chennai Airport at 8.15PM. Bomb was timed at 11 PM, so luggage will be in cargo complex of Colombo Airport, blast is intended to damage Air Lanka properties
3. Two Luggage of accused was tagged in Chennai to reach London & Paris through Colombo 2/n
4. Those days, Indian customs only checks 5% of all luggage's. So accused thought, it will get through the plane without any problem. But due to its weight, the luggage was held by custom officials for checking, As per rules, they check the luggage only in front of the owner. 3/n
Read 24 tweets
Apr 14
Yesterday 4 people died due to Lightning in #Virudhunagar. Every year, >5000 die in India.
This thread is about Lightning precaution & busting myth.
Many think, people die due to direct lightning strike, but most of the death happens due to the concept called step potential 1/10
If a lighting strike ~50ft distance from you. Lightning create potential gradient around its strike point. Voltage will be peak at the strike point and it will start reduce from that point. The electric current will start flowing under the earth. 2/n
If you stand above the ground keeping your two legs apart, it is equal to applying voltage between your two leg. The potential between your legs will make current flow through your body (e.g. current flow from ground to your left leg, hip, right leg then back to the ground), 3/10
Read 12 tweets

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