The @UNODC #WorldDrugReport2022 is out today.

unodc.org/unodc/en/data-…

As usual it contains a wealth of useful data.

The real story is often what it *doesn't* contain, & political interest in editorial & special sections

So I'm diving in - will post thoughts as I go
🧵1/
@UNODC Oh dear

It gets off to a spectacularly bad start with the preface.

In fact even the first four words.

This is old-school drug war rhetoric - perhaps the first time new @UNODC director @GhadaFathiWaly has had a chance to do some threat-based prohibitionist flexing.
2/
The preface, & entire booklet makes prominent calls for prevention (27mentions) & treatment (67 mentions).

But, amazingly given UNODCs very specific harm reduction mandate, the words 'harm reduction' do not appear ONCE in the entire part1 71p. summary booklet.
3/
The preface also includes some ignorant SAM-esq talking points attempting to undermine cannabis legalisation, albeit somewhat meekly (knowing the horse has bolted etc.)

They do the same as with drugs & drug mkts more generally; only acknowledging harms, & ignoring benefits
4/
Here's the summary section on cannabis legalisation.

Analysis is skewed to -ve takes (Govt/SAM talking points), ignoring +ves beyond fall in arrests

Very N.American perspective, wrongly suggesting US commercial models are only option (less commercial models ignored)
but..
5/
....there is a welcome, if incongruous, acknowledgement hiding in there (like the call for better controls on cannabis mkting in WDR2021) that...

- IF THEY DO LEGALISE ANYWAY -

...Govts should learn from alc/tobac/pharma, & prioritise public health over commercial interests
6/
There's an interesting looking section on the environment i think ill come back to in the main report...
7/
Here's the bit where they try to pretend theres some evidence for crop eradication, while simultaneously making it pretty clear that it has never worked anywhere, and is usually counterproductive.

You can almost feel the embarrassment of the ppl who had to write this
8/
On the negatives there's a miserable chronicle of global policy failure - detailing rocketing markets for cocaine, methamphetamine, synthetics generally, and fentanyl specifically
9/
"one in every 18 people worldwide used a drug in 2020, 26% more than a decade earlier"

Good honesty about how prevalence of use continues to rise globally, from an org whose mission to create a 'drug free world'.

The 300million drug users may find this a bit unrealistic
10/
there's an unusually prominent contextualisation of illegal drug use/death data with the even-worse data for alcohol/tobacco.

Maybe they trying to suggest legalisation would be apocalyptic, but actually succeed in highlighting the absurd inconsistency UN/global drug policy
11/
then a bit explaining how drug mkts (created by the global prohibition regime they oversee) are undermining global peace, security & rule of law.

for which they recommend - more of the same, plus some cosmetic process guff.

Not even a sniff of discussion on regulation
12/
So from the part1 summary document - the WDR looks very like previous years with an extra sprinkling of drug war; loads of v.useful & well presented data, but lots of key metrics, notably on human rights, criminalisation, enforcemnt costs etc. - conspicuously absent.
13/
& again, that disconcerting narrative, where they brutally expose the failure of the global regime to curtain either supply or demand, & then just call for more of the same policy that brought us here. & all the time ignoring most of the REALLY bad stuff.
14/
The WDR has engaged with some of these wider issues previously, such as special sections on human rights

But they've failed to establish teh much needed & requested drug policy & human rights monitoring and reporting system - that should be a chapter in *every* WDR
15/
There was also a - not brilliant but not completely terrible - WDR discussion on regulation.

Its an issue they know they should be taking about but, within a prohibitionist framework & answerable to a hardcore of drug warrior member states, its incredibly difficult.
16/
the allusion (a wise, if brief one) to the need for legalising member states to learn from alc/tobac/pharma and make sure policy design prioritises public health over commercial interests is a small chink of light - that these vital issues aren't completely invisible
17/
But with approaching half a billion people living in legal cannabis jurisdictions - its already too little too late. @UNODC shld be working with @WHO & other agencies to produce best practice guidelines for MS exploring regulation (like WHO already does for alc/tobac/pharma)
18/
@UNODC @WHO But, unable to cross that dogmatic line in the sand - UNODC is condemned to keep putting out WDRs that tell only half the story (& even that's bad news) while twisting around the internal contradictions of trying to reduce problems largely created by their own drug war
19/
So I think Ill end here befor I ramble on forever. Ill try & return to dive into the detail of the thematic chapters.

I'm especially interested to see the one off environmental analysis in book5 - given work that we have been doing on this question with @HealthPoverty et all
20/

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More from @SteveTransform

May 23
Here is new Australian PM @AlboMP on drug law reform in 1999

"We are a society that is full of contradictions. Some drugs are legally sanctioned and others are outlawed. To say that the reason for this is to do with public health and safety is a nonsense."
1/
@AlboMP "The drugs responsible for the most deaths and diseases in this country are not heroin, cannabis, ecstasy or cocaine—they are alcohol and tobacco."
2/
@AlboMP "The deaths associated with heroin, for instance, arise not so much from the drug itself, as from overdoses caused by its uncertain purity and from dangerous substances used to dilute it. As well, there's the spread of HIV and Hepatitis C from the use of dirty needles."
3/
Read 13 tweets
Dec 15, 2021
I've been asked how Malta's new law is different from Spain, the Netherlands & Portugal - and, in that context why people saying it is the first EU country to 'legalise' cannabis

So here's a THREAD to explain - with apologies in advance for length/dullness
1/
to explain the distinction you need to understand whats happened in the other countries:

Portugal changed its law in 2001 removing criminal sanctions for possession (of any drug), but it remains a civil offence, with various sanctions available....

transformdrugs.org/publications/d…

2/
small scale cannabis possession is usually dealt with by confiscation & no further action taken - but repeat 'offenders' (its still technically an offence) can be fined or referred to treatment.

There's no legal supply - so 'legalisation' is an often misused word.
3/
Read 22 tweets
Aug 17, 2021
THREAD
Stopping the production of Afghan opium/heroin coming to the UK was one of the key justifications given by Tony Blair 20yrs ago for supporting the coalition military intervention in Afghanistan post 9/11

Aside from any other outcomes, hows that worked out?
1/
From Blair's speech:

"We act also because the al-Qaida network & the Taliban regime are funded in large part on the drugs trade. 90% of all heroin sold in Britain originates from Afghanistan. Stopping that trade is, again, directly in our interests"

theguardian.com/world/2001/oct…
2/
In the 20yrs that followed some £37billion was spent & over 400 British soldiers have killed - a significant but unspecified proportion of this financial & human cost was related anti-drug operations (UK led the presence in Helmland - one of the key opium production regions)
3/
Read 11 tweets
Aug 16, 2021
THREAD:
The Canadian Expert Task Force on Substance Use was commissioned by the federal Govt to make recommendations on:
- decriminalisation of possession
- the new draft Govt drug strategy

Their reports are here:
canada.ca/en/health-cana…

They are *essential reading*
1/
These are clear & considered reports that call for an evidence based health led approach:

"Canadian policy on substances must change significantly to address and remove structural stigma, centre on the health of people who use substances, and align with current evidence"
2/
But unlike so many reports that have come before - they do not shy from politically challenging issues:

"Bold actions are urgently needed, inc. decriminalization, the development of a single public health framework which regulates all substances, & expansion of safer supply"
3/
Read 14 tweets
Mar 16, 2020
BREAKING:
Netherlands Cannabis Coffeeshops RE-OPEN

The NL Govt has reversed yesterday's shut down to allow take-out sales (off-sales) - but not consumption on premises.

nos.nl/l/2327298

1/
The change of heart follows a letter to the NL Cabinet from a group of Mayors concerned about the impact of the 3 week mandatory shutdown on street crime & illegal dealing

Minutes after the announcement yesterday long queues had formed outside Coffeeshops

#stockpiling
2/
Widely shared mobile footage showed Amsterdam's famously entrepreneurial whatsapp cannabis dealers giving out their numbers to the people in the coffeeshop queues.

The market wouldn't disappear. It would simply move into a completely unregulated space

3/
Read 7 tweets
Mar 12, 2020
THREAD

What are the risks of #Coronavirus for people who use drugs, and what can be done to reduce them?

1/
Most drug using behaviours can increase the risks of #COVID19 transmission - whether you are smoking a joint, snorting cocaine, or injecting heroin - but basic precautions can reduce these risks

2/
It’s all common sense, but worth reinforcing; essentially combining existing Covid-19 transmission prevention advice with established harm reduction practices (that already seek to prevent virus/bacterial transmission more generally).

3/
Read 22 tweets

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