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Sep 3 10 tweets 6 min read
8 Sasanian-style textiles with royal themes

هشت نمونه از منسوجات سبک ساسانی با بن‌ مایه شاهانه

First one: Peacocks, Silk, Iranian, from Aachen Cathedral treasure, Germany: this one isn't exactly "royal" in style, I just love the design!

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2: The famous design: 5-6 C, from Egypt, clear Sasanian design though possibly local production.

At least 2 surviving pieces: @ Musée des Tissus, Lyon &
@MuseeLouvre (2-3), possibly showing King Khosrau II fighting Ethiopian forces in Yemen

⤵️ https://collections.louvre.fr/ark:/53355/cl010045629
The surviving piece @MuseeLouvre has a very Sasanian-looking soldier doing a Parthian shot! Can't get more Iranian and Sasanian than that!

Also see: iranicaonline.org/articles/sasan…

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3: Another fragmentary textile, which is said to come from Egypt and is now part of the Benaki Museum in Athens, could also be related to the same group (Compareti, 2005a) [Iranica]

"All these details would suggest that the fragment from...

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the Benaki Museum could be a real product of pre-Islamic Persia, but very late, since, as already noted, the decoration on the clothes of the larger figure is very similar to those of the statues and capitals at Tāq-e Bostān." [Iranica, Compareti]

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4: Likely post-Sasanian but with similar design and motifs, Museo Sacro, Vatican, 8th C

We have similar designs in Iranian carpets, rugs... to this day!

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5: Multiple pieces showing the same hunting scene, 2 examples here:

1: 7th C, @metmuseum
2: 500-700, from Egypt, @V_and_A

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6: Another hunting scene, post-Sasanian, 9th C, but similar motifs to pre-Islamic Iran, including the famous lion-bull combat scene

@GWTextileMuseum

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7: Another hunting scene : 8th C, Sasanian or Sogdian

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8: King on his throne, Iran or Central Asia, 7-8 C, David Collection

Very clear #Sasanian, Iranian design, even if this is an imitation of an original

See previous thread on thrones in ancient Iran too:

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More from @On_Persia

Sep 2
Against the wrong view there are no #Sasanian #silk including samite textiles, here are 8 examples!

هشت نمونه از منسوجات ابریشمی از دوره ساسانی

1: The David Collection, 650-750, Inv. no. 9/1996

⤵️ https://www.davidmus.dk/en/collections/islamic/materials/tex
Possibly just slightly post-Islamic, though the motif did not reach Arabs from Mars! It existed in Iran for centuries! From Iran or Iraq, "Samitum-woven textile with confronted birds in medallions, silk"

2: 6th–7th C, @metmuseum, Accession Number: 2000.624.1

⤵️ https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/328829?ft=sa
Note the motifs on these examples. These should not be called "Central Asian"... whatever that means!

At the very least, these should be called Iranian, or Sasanian-Sogdian

3: Textile Medallion: 6C, Attributed to Iraq or Syria, @metmuseum , Accession #: 90.5.10

⤵️ https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/443591?ft=sa
Read 21 tweets
Aug 31
What we've learned so far from salt mummies in #Iran , Chehrabad salt mines, Zanjan (with focus on textiles)

By 2010, remains of six men had been discovered, most of them accidentally killed by collapse of galleries where they were working

This site is super important

⤵️🧵 Inaccurate reconstruction b...
We should remember these are simpler, miner clothing suited for the job. So we can't jump to simplifying Sasanian, Achaemenid... clothing to all look like this!

1) #Achaemenid Clothing Image
Salt man 4: we have digital reconstructions of various aspects of clothing and accessories which I posted about before

Also see previous thread on Achaemenid clothing:



⤵️ Imagehttps://www.artstation.com/...Image
Read 28 tweets
Jun 29
Ancient Iranian Devices, Insignia & Monograms
نشان های کهن ایرانی

One of the most enigmatic, least studied aspects of #Iranian history & culture

Check this thread out to find out more, and please #retweet & share. You won't find all this info elsewhere!

🧵⤵️⚡️ Images partly from https://...
I might one day turn this into a paper. But for now, let's look at this really cool part of our history! I am so excited!!

What I will call "devices" are abstract signs, seals... that got progressively more complex by end of #Sasanian era. They are also called #Tamga (or tamgha)
Tamga from Turkish. In Middle Persian and modern Persian, the word would be Nishaan or Neshaan ( Ossetian gakk)

These have an amazing and long history. They might have started as signs for cattle, later for clans & families. Were used by people across Eurasia
Read 96 tweets

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