Swami Vivekananda on September 11, 1893, at the first World’s Parliament of Religions, introduced Hinduism to America.
Presenting you a part of his speech:
Sisters and Brothers of America,
It fills my heart with joy unspeakable to rise in response to the warm and
cordial welcome which you have given us.
I thank you in the name of the most ancient order of monks in the world,
I thank you in the name of the mother of religions, and I thank you in the name of millions and millions of Hindu people of all classes and sects.
I am proud to belong to a religion which has taught the world both tolerance and universal acceptance. We believe not only in universal toleration, but we accept all religions as true.
I am proud to belong to a nation which has sheltered the persecuted and the refugees of
all religions and all nations of the earth.
I am proud to belong to the religion which has sheltered and is still fostering the remnant of the grand Zoroastrian nation.
The present convention, which is one of the most august assemblies ever held, is in itself a vindication,
a declaration to the world of the wonderful doctrine preached in the Gita:
“Whosoever comes to Me, through whatsoever form, I reach him; all men are struggling through paths which in the end lead to me."
Sectarianism, bigotry, and its horrible descendant, fanaticism, have long possessed this beautiful earth.
They have filled the earth with violence, drenched it often and often with human blood, destroyed civilization and sent whole nations to despair.
Had it not been for these horrible demons, human society would be far more advanced than it is now.
But their time is come; and I fervently hope that the bell that tolled this morning in honor of this convention may be the death-knell of all fanaticism, of all persecutions
with the pen, and of all uncharitable feelings between persons wending their way to the same goal.
- Not just introduction of Hinduism to western world, but he became so influential, people wanted to hear more from him that he gave many speeches after that
- In one of his speeches, he openly criticized Christianity.
- On 20th September, 1893, he gave his 4th speech, he was not scheduled to speak that day but audience saw Vivekananda in the gallery and asked him to deliver a lecture, as one of the speaker was absent.
- He said:
"Christians must always be ready for good criticism, & I hardly think that you will mind if I make a little criticism.
You Christians,who are so fond of sending out missionaries to save soul of the heathen - why do you not try to save their bodies from starvation?
On the day of death - 23 March 1931: 1. Mehta (lawyer of Bhagat Singh) on meeting with Rajguru was taken aback by his relaxed & carefree attitude,even in the face of imminent death.
2. Everybody felt that Rajguru was nervous at the sight of imminent death.
3. Shiv Verma (one of his colleagues) asked him whether he was scared of death to which Rajguru said that “I am, like you, proud of what I have accomplished. I have come to realize this truth only after challenging death. If we are able to show even a glimpse.....
...of the freedom to our fellow nationals by sacrificing our lives, they would be able to walk on that path by themselves. This death, then, would be blessing for us.”
A big question: What made Britishers leave India in 1947?
- In the meeting between british MPs and Sir Clement Attlee in Feb 1946,
The british MP said:
"There are two alternative ways of meeting this common desire
a) that we should arrange to get out
b) that we should wait to be driven out,
In regard to (b) the loyalty of Indian Army is open to question; the INA have become National heroes..."
- Dr Babasaheb Ambedkar in an interview to BBC in 1955 said:
"I don't know how Mr Attlee suddenly agreed to give India Independence...
The national army that was raised by Subhas Chandra Bose...
The british had been ruling the country in the firm belief that whatever may happen