Harry Chris Profile picture
Sep 25 19 tweets 8 min read
“History never repeats itself, but it does often rhyme.” - Mark Twain

A long thread on interest rates and the stock market, compared to #uranium prices and a stock.

The bull market of 2004-07 as compared to that of the current 2021-202? /1
The #uranium bull market of the mid 2000s was marked by a period of rising interest rates. Between 2004 and 2006, the Federal Reserve raised interest rates 17 times from 1.0% to 5.25% to curb inflation and cool off an overheated economy./2
The stock market however continued on its merry way until mid-2007 when the financial crisis started. Meanwhile inflation in the US ranged from 3%-5.5%.

During this period the S&P returned 31% from 2004 to end of 2007./3
The price of uranium, as measured by spot, headed upwards at a consistent pace. While there may have been volatility on a daily basis, on a yearly note, the trend was one way ⬆️until the peak in 2007. (Chart is from Cameco) /4
What drove the uranium price to these consistent increases were the utilities who had entered the term contract market en masse starting in 2005 to secure their needs, along with financial players such as Uranium Participation Corp (UPC)./5
While the previous data looked fairly consistent in their trend, owning a #uranium stock was very volatile, to say the least.

I selected Denison Mines to exemplify the period, as it trades today as it did then, and unlike Cameco (flooding), did not have operational issues./6
If you owned Denison shares at the start of 2004 your cost was $1.59 and the market cap was approx. $30 milion CAD. At the end of 2007 (not the peak) your shares would be worth $8.89 and the market cap was now $1.7 billion. The difference in multipliers was dilution./7
However, the path to these returns was not obvious. There was a particularly painful period (it may have seemed like this at the time) when the stock bottomed at $4.28 in the summer of 2006 after hitting previous highs of $5.15, $6.39, $8.15, and $7.35. (The peak was $16.57)./8
The ability to recognize the tops and bottoms in retrospect is always easy.

On the other hand,when considering history blended with a longer horizon, we can see the data as it stands today and consider what the future holds./9
For this purpose, I started the clock on the current #uranium bull market in 2021. Some of you may agree/disagree. My principal thought is that in Dec 2020 was when these stocks collectively took off and attracted many more investors./10
When considering interest rates in this period, the Fed kept rates very low until this year. From a rate of 0.25%, with the most recent raise increased to 3.13%. Expectations are rates to top out at 4.4% to 4.6%...or until something breaks./11
The stock market, on the other hand has gone on a spectacular round trip as measured by the S&P.

Since the start of 2021 to Friday, the market is down 3%. Sentiment is very much negative as compared to the prior uranium bull market./12
The uranium spot price continues to be consistent in its appreciation. The chart from Cameco (to August) shows a fairly consistent trajectory upward from the start. The elements are still in place for a bull run in the commodity especially on a year over year basis./13
The utilities are only now returning to the term market in size but it is still early. As noted, the return of the utilites to contracting en masse is a requirement of any uranium bull market./14

The volatility with owning a #uranium stock has not changed.

At the start of 2021 Dension's shares were trading for $0.84 and had a market cap of $570 million CAD. At Friday's close the stock was at $1.45 and had a market cap of $1.2 billion, dilution being the difference./15
Once again, owning a #uranium stock is very volatile. The stock reached multiple peaks including $2.29, a low $0.79, before hitting $2.64 last fall.

2022 so far has been a series of ups and downs in excess of $1.00, in a range between $2.32 and $1.18./16
I would be remiss if I did not mention the impact of SPUT/YCA. In the prior bull market UPC (predecessor to SPUT) acquired 4.2 million lbs by the end of 2007.

In comparison, the combination of SPUT/YCA & UPC prior to SPUT's acquisition, acquired 52.1 million lbs in 2021-22./17
When looking at history, the similarities between the two periods are close but there are two glaring differences I noted.

The stock market sentiment is very negative at this point.

The uranium bull market is nowhere near its end./18
Interest rates on their own do not have a direct impact on the commodity.

Investor sentiment goes through extremes of optimism and pessimism, but #uranium stock valuations remain elevated in comparison to the market due to the #uranium fundamentals that matter much more./End

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More from @hchris999

Jul 1
Seeing #uranium stocks drop from their highs has led to a lot of angst among investors/traders/speculators/etc.

If you are more a long term investor, perhaps this brief thread may help (or not🤷). /1
In the last uranium bull market, the market value of all the miners peaked out in the spring of 2007 at around $128 billion US. The spot price also hit a high of $137/lb.

In my opinion, spot is very important to investor sentiment and the related market value of the equities./2
At the end of 2019, I started measuring the value of all uranium miners including $KAP, which had gone public in late 2018 with a market value of $3 billion US.

To date the data shows that the value of the miners is directly linked to the price of spot, OVER A LONGER PERIOD./3
Read 7 tweets
Jun 1
In April I tweeted this thread about SPUT & #uranium equities. In particular, I believe that when observing SPUT flows it can be a good indicator of whether funds will also flow into/out of the stocks, and of course, either drive prices up or down./1

From April 8th to May 24th (31 trading days) SPUT traded at a discount every day except for 3 (a record since public). As a result, they only managed to issue 332,500 units and not coincidentally, the spot price of #uranium also dropped from $63 in mid-April to $46 in May./2
Anyone with any #uranium stocks has, of course, also saw the downside of a rollercoaster during this time.

Interestingly, since May 25th SPUT has seen its units trade at a sufficient premium to issue a total of 2,847,500 units in 5 trading days and raise $33.5 million./3
Read 4 tweets
May 9
I appreciate that today was a nasty day for everyone holding shares in #uranium companies.

I am by no means a stock market prognosticator, but I thought some perspective might help.

Take the information as you wish./1
The S&P 500 is now down 16% on a YTD basis as of today. Starting in 1928 the market has been down 30 times including this year. The avg decline was 15%, and the median 12%. There were of course years with 20%+ drops (1930, 31, 37, 74, 2002 & 08)/2
#Uranium stocks, in general, appear to have taken a barbell approach so far this year. The top 2 of 3 largest market cap have held up relatively well versus the S&P. Only $KAP has weakened more (IMO due to Kazakh events and Russia)./3
Read 7 tweets
Apr 28
The sentiment of fund flows to/from SPUT and the #uranium equities appear very much linked so far. As SPUT has turned down, so have the equities.

Recap of what happened and what is happening.

After a strong run to mid-Nov last year, equities started turning down/1
SPUT led the downturn on Nov 18th as it started to trade below NAV and continued to do so for another 12 consecutive days. There were very brief spurts of interest but for the most part the trust traded under NAV for 23 of the 30 trading days to year-end./2
That was 6 weeks.

Once 2022 began, investors returned to the table and the trust saw inflows leading to above NAV prices for most of Q1 with brief periods of selling.

As we started April, sentiment was still very positive and the trust hit a closing high of $15.89 on Apr 8th/3
Read 6 tweets
Mar 30
I echo @quakes99 comments on this interview. It covers a lot of current geopolitical information and its impact on the #uranium market.

The interview is an hour long but here are a few snippets on really interesting stuff from Grant.🧵
An unprecedented geopolitical realignment is taking place.

For utilities from North America, Western & Eastern Europe, & parts of Asia, not a question of if excluding Russian product, but when and how fast./2
Utilities are flexing up contracts with enrichers. Their capacity is tied up eliminating underfeeding and instead overfeeding. Now they require more UF6.

Biggest RFP right now for UF6 is from an enricher looking for 2000 tons/yr for 5 yrs competing with same utilities for UF6./3
Read 7 tweets
Mar 25
1-A few observations on #uranium enrichment and the impact of any sanctions.

As noted by the WNA, there are principally 4 enrichers.

If Rosatom is taken out, the west is left with Urenco and Orano, while CNNC is not open to them.
2-The problem with enrichment from western suppliers, is the same faced by #uranium miners. As contracts have rolled off from the heady days prior to Fukushima, utilities have opted for low cost Rosatom/Russia.

Example, Urenco's US operations.👇
3-Enrichment is a very capital intensive business. According to UxC, spot SWU prices were $160 prior to Fukushima. Since then it's been a straight line down to $40/SWU a few years ago and up in the $60s today.

The #2 enricher, Urenco, faced with the above did what's expected.
Read 5 tweets

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