Just heard Cx on @BBCr4today talking about #nondoms. Want to clear up a few points he raised.
1⃣ The 3.2bn (in £2018) raised from abolishing the regime is *our* (me+@D_Burgherr+@Summers_AD) number. Labour and others have used it. But it is produced in an academically rigorous way with full receipts. warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/econom…
2⃣ abolition wd be "wrong thing to do for jobs and prosperity for the UK".
📢The tax benefit for migrants applies ONLY to those who (a) specifically have a load of wealth; (b) DON'T bring that wealth to the UK; (c) promise they intend to leave us📢
Not obv. helping UK jobs
In fact, we (@Summers_AD+@Feli_Koenig+@lorenzo_pss) explicitly have work looking at how much migrants contrib to UK. Lots of top earning migrants. Coming here to work. Mainly young. Haven't built up the wealth to get much from non-dom regime voxeu.org/article/immigr…
These top people are not mainly ones coming here to invest. They come here to work and earn. And on ave. pay slightly more tax than someone with same income who is UK born
Ultimately if you want to encourage these people to come, 🥇policy number 1 has to be expanding visa availability.
Clearly lots of other issues in migration policy, that go beyond economics, but if claim is we want them to come here, have to start by making that poss.
3⃣ If a government were to abolish the regime, we have showed there would be very little emigration as a result. People would have to respond a lot more than they ever have before, to find something different warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/econom…
And btw, if you want some corrob, @HMRCgovuk official figures say that the few who left when regime was prev tightened were the ones paying little tax anyway. So would be interested to hear the @hmtreasury challenge to that web.archive.org/web/2019101306…
Then a couple of thoughts beyond the specific things from the interview
1⃣ I feel obliged to remind you all that ND regime is not now, and has never been, about attracting migrants. Remittance basis (inc tax benefit to NDs) was a tax *deferral* scheme from colonial times, til the cotton and sugar came onshore🏝️ warwick.ac.uk/fac/soc/econom…
How can anyone hold any government (either party) to account, if they can bring out statements based on unpublished analysis.
Means we can neither check the analysis, nor check the interpretation being put on that analysis
As am aside, wd *love* to see the analysis on this one. Understanding any HMT method for impact on UK ecy wd help w/a paper I'm writing
Am pretty skeptical they've done any analysis, if haven't got a fig for what ND abolition raises. Latter is input to former in our approach.
In fact this whole thing is so bloody frustrating, having to debunk 🧟zombie🧟 arguments for the regime, that I've just posted a quick explainer on the regime, including the case for reform arunadvani.com/papers/AdvaniB…
Say it with me: THE NON-DOM REGIME DISCOURAGES FOREIGNERS FROM BRINGING MONEY ONSHORE. IF THEY DO, THEY WILL BE TAXED ON IT.
If you are a ND, you wd rather do your luxury shopping ANYWHERE but the UK
Also, although those of you who made it this far are the least likely to need it, here is a nice video about the regime, revenue from reform, and associated migration effects
Lots of kite flying 🪁 ahead of tomorrow's budget💰
Thought I'd pick up on the one about starting the 45p rate at 125k. This will raise a little money from richer people, but if it doesn't sit alongside some more substantive reform it will be a missed opportunity
🧵
First, the numbers. Lowering the threshold to 125k will raise ~£850m in year 1, rising to just over £1billion by 2026/27. That is a nice round number, and therefore an easy stat to sell arunadvani.com/taxreform.html
The money will also come from the top 2% highest income people, so will look beautiful on the @TheIFS and @resfoundation distribution charts that will do the rounds shortly after the budget
This paper is now out. Planned before @Annaisaac made #nondoms cool again, we use confidential, anonymised HMRC data to look at🧐
🔸who the nondoms are
🔸what they do (incl a look at bankers)
🔸where they are from
🔸where they live
Non-doms are people who live here, like you or me. May spend whole year in UK, working, having families. What makes them diff is that they claim their permanent home is abroad (and can hopefully substantiate this).
What does this get them❓
Benefit of non-dom status is can claim "remittance basis": no tax on foreign investments
That's what @Independent story yday was about: claim that Chancellor's wife didn't pay UK tax on her substantial non-UK income from shares