I haven’t watched #AncientApocolypse, but have read enough to be disappointed with @netflix giving a platform for the delusions of one man rather than the teams who have studied #Cholula for decades, led recently by Mexican women. Here’s some of their excellent work. 1/6
Cholula’s great pyramid is very securely dated to the first millennium CE, generally contemporaneous with those of #Teotihuacan. Here, Uruñela and Plunket (2020) present it’s early construction phases in relation to Teo’s Moon Pyramid. 2/6
The first monumental structure, known as Edificio de Los Chapulines, had a very different layout from Teotihuacan’s however, presenting an acropolis like form, expertly recreated here by @amparischen 3/6
The pyramids most famous murales are later and are called the Mural de Los Bebedores, for depictions of a pulcazo. Pulque is the Indigenous fermented drink of highland Mexico, made from agave sap. Maybe whoever green lit #AncientApocolypse had drunk a lot of it. 4/6
By the Aztec period the great pyramid had fallen into disuse but was called the Tlachihualtepetl (“human made mountain”) and is depicted as a large hill in this Native map. The more recent pyramid to Quetzalcoatl is depicted at center but was dismantled by the conquistadors. 5/6
Quetzalcoatl, the Feathered Serpent, is known as Kukulcan by the Maya, and as Namor in #WakandaForever. If you want good fantasy watch that not #AncientApocolypse. Fin
Last point: that Cholula was occupied a very long time ago, and that we don’t really know the “mysteries” is so much more boring/useless than that it is probably the longest lived city in the Western Hemisphere, densely settled for over 2000 years. What can we learn from them?
• • •
Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to
force a refresh
It’s a great pleasure to announce the arrival of #CollisionofWorlds out through @OUP_press. My aim was to provide a novel take on the invasion of Mesoamerica and creation of New Spain through a transatlantic, long-term perspective emphasizing material culture. 1/9
The first chapter lays out the deep-history perspective, which looks to archaeological stratigraphy and the fact that the deeper we dig the further back in time we get. It frames the palimpsest history of places like Cholula, where millenia of Mesoamerican history is visible. 2/9
Chapter 2 provides a history from first farmers to pre-Aztec urban civilizations like #Teotihuacan and the Maya. It covers the entangled history of Mesoamerican peoples, their linguistic and cultural boundaries, and their connections through trade, religion, and politics. 3/9