1/ "Conventional soybean oil (CSO)... predominantly contains linoleic acid (LA; C18:2), a n-6 PUFA. Recently, a modified soybean oil (MSO) enriched in oleic acid (C18:1), a n-9 MUFA, has been developed, because of its improved chemical stability to oxidation."
2/ "The CSO diet decreased plasma lipid levels and the cholesterol content of VLDL and LDL by approximately 18% (p < 0.05), likely from increased hepatic levels of PUFA, which favorably regulated genes involved in cholesterol metabolism...."
3/ "The MSO diet, but not the CSO diet, suppressed atherosclerotic plaque size compared to the Western control diet (Control Western diet: 6.5 ± 0.9%; CSO diet: 6.4 ± 0.7%; MSO diet: 4.0 ± 0.5%) (p < 0.05), independent of plasma lipid level changes."
4/4 2022: "Differential Effect of Dietary Supplementation with a Soybean Oil Enriched in Oleic Acid versus Linoleic Acid on Plasma Lipids and Atherosclerosis in LDLR-Deficient Mice"
1/ "Only a few previous studies have examined head-to-head the extent of excess risk explained through high concentrations of remnant cholesterol or triglycerides (substitute markers for high VLDL cholesterol) and high concentrations of LDL cholesterol separately...
2/ "...(18, 19), and none have used directly measured concentrations of both VLDL cholesterol and LDL cholesterol. Consequently, it is presently unknown to what extent directly measured cholesterol in large and small VLDLs, in IDL, and in LDL in head-to-head comparison...
3/ "...each explain excess risk of myocardial infarction in individuals with obesity."
#COVID19 wasn't bad enough. This is #Fauci's parting gift...
1/ "We generated chimeric recombinant SARS-CoV-2 encoding the S gene of Omicron in the backbone of an ancestral SARS-CoV-2 isolate and compared this virus with the naturally circulating Omicron variant..."
2/ "The Omicron S-bearing virus robustly escapes vaccine-induced humoral immunity, mainly due to mutations in the receptor-binding motif (RBM), yet unlike naturally occurring Omicron, efficiently replicates in cell lines and primary-like distal lung cells."
3/ "In K18-hACE2 mice, while Omicron causes mild, non-fatal infection, the Omicron S-carrying virus inflicts severe disease with a mortality rate of 80%."
1/ So apparently one thing folks didn't like about my discussion with @haidut was my bringing up the subject of organ failure with a low-fat, low-calorie, high-carb diet. (according to the Youtube comments, anyway.)
"After 8 weeks of dieting sludge was detected in 3 subjects and gallstones in 13(25.5%). In contrast, none of the nondieting subjects developed any detectable gallbladder abnormalities.
3/ "We conclude that this form of weight-reduction dieting predisposes to the development of gallstones and that gallstone formation is a risk of this type of prolonged calorie restriction.
2/4 "Triacylglycerol (TG), the main component of edible oil, is oxidized by thermal- or photo- oxidation to form TG hydroperoxide (TGOOH) as the primary oxidation product.
3/4 "Since TGOOH and its subsequent oxidation products cause not only the deterioration of oil quality but also various toxicities, preventing the oxidation of edible oils is essential."