I am on an email thread with some very savvy market observers. There is some discussion and consternation on the move in the equity market of late. A couple people think we are close to a turn in the economy & the mkt is looking through the bottom. I have respect for them
However, many others point to the falling new orders for ISM mfg & services, or the increase in continuing jobless claims, as a sign that we are in or about to be in a recession.
Another gauge to consider is the change in the ISM headline itself. Look at the yoy change in ISM & compare it to the SPX equity risk premia, equities appear too optimistic. This risk premia considers the relative change in SPX vs. Treasuries & thus takes into account rates
Of course I love the use of ISM, ISM new orders and jobless claims. Those are among my favorite indicators. However, I wanted to add something different to the discussion and so I looked at financial conditions.
Recall JayPo said this in June of last year: "We have, of course, ways—rigorous ways to think about it, but, ultimately, it comes down to, do we think financial conditions are in a place where they’re having the desired effect on the economy?"
Then in December, he gave us an update: "Financial conditions fluctuate in the short term in response to many factors, but it is important that, over time, they reflect the policy restraint that we are putting in place to return inflation to 2 percent."
The top chart shows fincl conditions (inverse) vs. the yoy PCE the Fed's preferred inflation gauge. Yes, conditions in white have tightened back to 2019 levels. These are well above 2020 & 2008 levels. These conditions do not appear to be quite where needed to get PCE to 2%.
The bottom chart shows the same fincl conditions index (not inverse this time) & compares to my bond vs. stock indicator. We can see that even with conditions where they are now, we should expect to see bonds outperforming stocks to catch up to the monetary policy in place
We are all data dependent right now. The Fed, the market, the pundits & politicians. Decisions are made on the data that comes out. Sometime we need to step back and listen to what has been said.
For all of those market-watchers out there that are calling for a recession, myself included, most are looking at the falling housing market, the negative ISM and ISM new orders data, and the rapid slowdown in autos that we are seeing.
On the plus side, as we just saw, the labor market, measured by the non-farm payroll or the JOLTS measure, still looks very tight. Admittedly the ISM employment and jobless claims measures do put some question into that labor strength though too.
Another chart you have probably seen shared is the rapidly declining savings rate. It has dropped to 2.4% which is the lowest of the last 60 years, even lower than in 2006 during that housing bubble and burst
Chart of the Day - options. The NFL season mercifully came to an end for 1/2 of the teams yesterday that are not advancing to the playoffs. My favorite team-the Bears-ended the year by finishing in dead last in the League.
This is no small feat because the Bears typically linger in mediocrity & not incompetence as the last time the team came in dead last was 1947. The benefit of finishing last is the team now gets the 1st draft pick of college players in April.