Someone sent me @brentdsadler excellent essay entitled "For the Larger Navy U.S. Needs, American Shipping and Shipbuilding Must Be Revived," from Oct 2022.

1/
heritage.org/defense/commen…
Brent has three key takeaways; and all of them are right on point. I will, however, take exception with a few of his supporting points.

2/
No question that US is too dependent on foreign industrial base for much of its production in case of conflict.

3/
On this issue of too few shipyards; this is an international phenomenon and not jus the US.

Since 2009, the number of large shipyards has fallen from 321 to 131 - a 40% reduction. Consolidation has been a world-wide issue.

4/

splash247.com/shipyards-face…
There is also the mention of the #JonesAct as exacerbating the issue. The UK, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, and many other issues do not have this act, yet their merchant marines are smaller than ours?

There is much more to the decline of the US maritime sector.

5/
To blame the Jones Act for uncompletedness misses the role of the @DeptofDefense in the 70/80s banking of Effective US Control of foreign registry shipping for #sealift.

The US military effectively turned their back on the US merchant marine.

6/

Add to this, the 600-ship Navy pushed commercial shipping out of private yards overseas, as the US Government ended construction differentials to offset higher costs of building in the US.

This resulted in the US shipyards having only one customer - @DeptofDefense

7/
His third metric makes it sound like a US problem, when South Korea (the 2nd largest shipbuilder in the world) is facing the same issue; having to hire 2000 foreign laborers as China undercuts everyone.

8/

asia.nikkei.com/Business/Engin…
The connection to Mahan is exactly correct, but the revelation that the US needs commercial shipping & shipbuilding is not apparent in @DeptofDefense actions. Sealift recapitalization & Tanker Security Program buy used and foreign ships in lieu of promoting US shipbuilding.

9/
It is important to remember that the first ships in the American Navy came from the commercial vessels at the dock in Philadelphia, along with their crews. In both world wars, civilian ships & mariners provided the backing for the Navy, hence the #JonesAct.

10/

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More from @mercoglianos

Jul 19
1/It is time to discuss a Tale of Two Carriers, @usnavy @CENTCOM Edition.

The @DeptofDefense just showcased the return of the @TheCVN69 strike group and the award of the Combat Action Ribbon to the ships (although they omitted the ships of the @MSCSealift.) Image
2/At the time of the #Houthi attacks on shipping, USS Ford Carrier Strike Group was in Med and IKE was in the Persian Gulf, with the destroyer USS Carney making its dramatic appearance by shooting down missiles and drones heading to Israel.

3/With the #Houthi seizure of MV Galaxy Leader (they still hold the ship and crew hostage), @CMF_Bahrain allocated reinforcements to plus up CTF 153 in the Red Sea and initiated Operation Prosperity Guardian.

combinedmaritimeforces.com/ctf-153-red-se…
Read 25 tweets
Jul 13
1/I have been receiving a great deal of info on the #GazaPier and this is what I have been able to put together

1️⃣Weather was a major factor. A Sea State 5 storm necessitated the crews to evacuate to Benavidez and locally hired tugs. The offshore pier broke loose.
It took 5 hours to chase down the RRDF platform after it drifted 2 miles off.

2️⃣ Much of the equipment had not been fixed or refurbished from Exercise Talisman Saber 23. There was a dry run before the execution of Gaza and took 3 days. The test found deficiencies in the LSVs.
3️⃣ Most of the NCOs had little hands-on experience with the system beyond ops to resupply McMurdo Station since the cutback in the Army Watercraft program. Additionally, the Army Causeway Company lacks Warrant Officers. Many mid & junior officers lack similar knowledge.
Read 7 tweets
May 28
1/The latest is that a portion of the Trident pier - the section that is grounded in #Gaza - broke loose while being towed to Israel due to high sea states.


2/ As I discussed in my video yesterday, if the US wanted to deliver aid to Gaza The best way to accomplish this 3was to use existing ports in Israel and Egypt and ship it overland into Gaza.

The least efficient is airdrops and then over the shore. Image
3/If the administration directed the @DeptofDefense @SecDef to conduct aid shipments by sea, there were several options available instead of a Joint Logistics Over the Shore (JLOTS) using the assets currently in place. Image
Read 9 tweets
May 25
1/So, let's talk about the #GazaPier.

The @DeptofDefense has set the parameters for the op.
1️⃣ No boots on the ground
2️⃣ An unannounced level of aid over the shore.

Joint Logisitics Over The Shore (JLOTS) is designed to support military operations for a finite period of time.
2/To conduct this op, @DeptofDefense activated a total of 11 vessels.

4 vessels activated from @DOTMARAD & @MSCSealift: USNS Benavidez, Lopez, Bobo (which suffered an engine fire & returned) & Stockham

1 chartered: MV Sagamore

3 Army LSVs & 3 Army LCUs

Plus pier & lighterage


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3/JLOTS is a symphony of movement from ships offloading offshore onto Army and Navy connectors and moving the cargo ashore.

The issue is the open nature of the Gaza beach and the limitation of JLOTS in sea states over Force 3 (>10 kts wind & 3ft seas)


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Read 10 tweets
Apr 16
1/The @Heritage has released Project 2025 which is entitled Mandate for Leadership: The Conservative Promise. Basically it would be the next Trump administration policy guide. In it is a section on Maritime Policy (p.637-638). Let's take a moment and digest it.
2/A little short on history as MARAD came from the US Shipping Board created in 1916 and then via the US Maritime Commission.

What is also omitted is that MARAD was originally under the Commerce Dept and included @FMC_gov it is purview. Image
3/This statement is 💯% the wrong choice. While they are correct that MARAD does not regulate its industry, it makes no argument to transfer it to @DHSgov.

MARAD should be reorganized into an entity that has oversight of all maritime aspects, akin to the FAA over aviation. Image
Read 11 tweets
Mar 15
1/The latest on the #GazaPier.

A temporary jetty was constructed from concrete and landfill to extend out from the shore.

It was done under the supervision of the IDF.
2/The Spanish-flagged tug Echo 1 Open Arms delivered the barge of 200 tons of food from @WCKitchen via Cyprus.

Due to the shallow draft off the jetty the tug could not push the barge alongside.

This is why the US Army Trident pier will extend approximately 1800 feet out.



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3/The barge was maneuvered by the use of two small RHIBs.

This is extremely difficult and danger due to the mass of the barge and the power of the RHIBs. Any current or wind would have precluded this operation.

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Read 5 tweets

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