Dr. Eoin Lenihan Profile picture
Mar 5, 2023 10 tweets 7 min read Read on X
A boring thread about how I got my garden beds ready for planting. Last year was my first year #gardening. I just built natural earthen beds. I didn't know much about amending soil etc. & the garden had been dormant for about 15 years. Here's how it looked prepped last spring.
Despite being a novice there were some real successes. Like 45kg of spuds, 15kg of onions - which we still use! Peas, tomatoes, beans were all winners. Carrots, parsnips and cabbage, not so much. Still, I learned a lot. #gardening
I built a nice 3 bed composter from pallets and scrap wood to start building up our own supply of compost for this year's beds.
We got chickens who haven't just produced all our eggs needs but also provide copious amounts of poop for composting.
This is what the garden looked like at the start of this week after its long winter nap. I left some of the unused crop from last season in as cover for the soil and the roots keep the soil loose.
I turned all of the soil to break down the natural earthen beds. Hard work but wanted to even out the earth before rebuilding.
I build frames for raised beds. I didn't like how the natural beds slumped last year after watering. They swallowed up the wood chip footpaths, allowed slugs in easily & I believe I lost some seeds from watering erosion. I decided to go with 7 framed beds this year, 3m x 1m.
To enrich and loosen the dense clay I dug out the clay, put in composted horse manure, put in the clay and topped with compost and horn & bone meal mixed.
Then it came time to add mulch but I hit a snag. The nice lady at the farm supply shop told me I should use peat moss as mulch. She was convincing but having put it on two beds I did my research & realised the ethical issues. I decided not to go with it.
I got some wood chip & put that down on top of the remaining beds. Research says that peat moss isn't great as a top mulch so it'll be interesting to compare the wood chip & moss as the season goes on. I just need to put wood chip between beds & let them marinate for a few weeks.

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More from @EoinLenihan

Jan 7
Nuremberg Diary

Nuremberg and the Holy Roman Empire

The Imperial Castle sits prominently upon a red sandstone outcrop above the city of Nuremberg. Behind its formidable walls, walls that were never breached during the Thirty Years War that laid waste to many of her neighbouring cities, some of the most important business of the Holy Roman Empire was conducted.

The castle is first mentioned in documents in 1050 when Emperor Henry III held ‘Court Days’ there. It would become one of the most important bases for successive German Kings and The Holy Roman Empire (HRE). The HRE was an elected monarchy and its leaders constantly moved so they needed a network of bases from which official business could be conducted. In 1356 Emperor Karl IV proclaimed the Golden Bull during court days. This document, drafted in part at the castle, became the single most important document of the HRE. It regulated the elections of Kings giving the power of election to seven prominent princes. Rules of inheritance of the Empire and administrative procedure were laid out in the document. The Golden Bull placed Nuremberg, alongside Frankfurt and Aachen, as the most important royal seats of the Empire. The Bull stipulated that Nuremberg would be where each new King would hold the first court days of his reign.

Frederick Barbarossa - crowned Holy Roman Emperor in 1155 - was one of the most distinguished early Kings to stay at the castle. He stayed there 12 times and conducted official business there on five occasions. The castle was used dozens of times for Imperial Diets and Court Days giving the city unrivalled prestige and with it, wealth. The free imperial city and the town below the great castle thrived until the late Medieval period, hitting a peak in the early 16th century when it was a thriving hub of artisans, chief among them the Reformation artist Albrecht Dürer who was born and lived there. This period of sustained wealth continued into the 17th century. In 1806 the HRE was dissolved and Nuremberg was absorbed into the kingdom of Bavaria where it played the role of little brother to Munich, its glory days now a memory.Image
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The Imperial Chapel at Nuremberg

Of the buildings remaining on the interior of the Imperial Castle in Nuremberg, the Imperial Chapel is the most important. It was constructed in the 13th century. Its columns are made of marble most likely imported from the nearby Alps. The Chapel is a ‘double chapel’. There are two chapels built one on top of the other. There is a hole in the roof of the chapel below so that those below can hear the mass taking place above and vice-versa. The lower chapel has an opening to the yard to allow for more participants in events. Above the upper chapel is the Emperor’s gallery which allowed for the Emperor to stay apart from the rest of the court.

The design incorporates an intentional class stratification. The lower classes attended on the ground floor, the more noble on the upper and the Emperor himself above all, set apart from the crowd looking down on all proceedings.Image
The Albrecht Dürer House

Albrecht Dürer was born in Nuremberg in 1471 as the imperial city entered its financial and artisan peak. His father, Albrecht Sr. was a respected goldsmith in the town. Young Albrecht went to study under his father before switching his apprenticeship to the highly respected painter and woodcut pioneer Michael Wolgemut in 1486. In 1490 he finished his apprenticeship and began his time as a journeyman - a common practice for German artists - so as to gain exposure to different techniques and ideas. In 1495 he returned to Nuremberg and so began a period of extraordinary output that included his iconic Self-Portrait (1500) as well as his Self-Portrait at 26 (1498), his Lamentation for Christ (1500-1503) and his Young Hare (1502). A woodcut master, he also produced Adam and Eve (1504).

In 1505 he journeyed to Venice before returning to Nuremberg in 1507 to produce his Adam and Eve (painting, 1507) his Praying Hands (1508), his Portrait of Emperor Maximilian (1519) as well as pushing the boundaries of woodcutting. St. Jerome in his Study (1514) and The Rhinoceros (1515) are the pinnacle of European woodcutting.

Dürer and his wife had no children. So, despite the importance of the Dürer House to art history, the house and, with it, most of its possessions were scattered upon his death and the house was remodelled many times over. Similarly, his paintings are now scattered across the world and the museum has no original paintings. However, in 1928, when many of Dürer’s masterworks were loaned to the city for a major exhibition, the city commissioned local artists to produce copies of the pieces. These are now housed in the museum and while not originals, they bring together the most important of his works and give the visitor an impression of his immense talent and output in the place where the originals were created.Image
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Read 11 tweets
Oct 11, 2023
Yale Prof & self proclaimed “radical Muslim” believes Hamas didn’t commit terrorism because “settlers are not civilians”. The hard left is imploding. Root them all out. 👇👇👇
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Another terrorism supporter at San Francisco University. Images and research by @realDougStewart 👇👇👇
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Barnaby Raine, a member of faculty at the Brooklyn Institute for Social Research mocking and wishing death upon every Israeli on the day of the terror attack. 👇👇👇
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Read 6 tweets
Aug 8, 2023
In the trial of @MrAndyNgo Vs Rose City Antifa etc. the defence brought in Alexander Reid Ross for expert testimony. It is absolutely par for the course with Antifa - present an actual anarchist extremist as a credible expert. A thread on Ross' activism and extremism. 🧵
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1. In Chapter 4 (Rose City Antifa) of his 2022 book 'Unmasked', Andy Ngo recounted a 2017 Rose City An training & radicalisation camp in which Alexander Reid Ross was a key speaker. Ngo outed Ross as a Rose City Antifa organiser. To present him as an 'expert' against Ngo is ludic Image
Aside from being a Portland Antifa organiser Ross has a history of eco-extremism. He was a longtime editor & contributor to "EarthFirst!". EarthFirst! was named as one of two leading eco-terror threats in the USA by the FBI in 2022. archives.fbi.gov/archives/news/…
Read 9 tweets
Jun 27, 2023
Amazing when someone goes full Krassenstein and pulls facts out their ass to try and cover up child sex abuse. In case anyone needed to know - For every adult-on-child sexual assault, there were seven such assaults by students, according to an Associated Press (AP) analysis of… https://t.co/odjjEauSzYtwitter.com/i/web/status/1…
I was a middle and high school teacher for several years. The most devastating and increasingly common stories were elementary age kids who were introduced to porn on the phones of their older siblings or their friends at sleepovers. This is now the most common gateway to S/A.
As more kids are given free reign on their phones and with unsupervised peers the rates of sexual abuse have gone up astronomically among school age kids.
Read 7 tweets
Jun 9, 2023
I am putting together a short thread on NAFO - the pro-Ukrainian harassment group that has made destroying Twitter a no.1 priority. I will be closing comments because the NATO people will harass you and stalk you on their timeline if you comment. This is an info thread.
NAFO - or North Atlantic Fellas Organisation - is a social media collective formed at the outset of the war in Ukraine with for the ostensible purpose of fundraising for Ukrainian defence and to combat Russian propaganda primarily on Twitter. nafo-ofan.org/pages/we-are-n…
NAFO was founded by Polish national Kamil Dyszewski, May 24th 2022 - “The First Fella was made on May 19 and NAFO, was “created” on the May 24...I just took the NATO badge, changed NATO to NAFO and added a head of a ‘fella’ peeking out. And there we are.” kyivpost.com/post/204
Read 24 tweets
Jun 8, 2023
Who knew lettuce could be so beautiful in all its different forms. ImageImageImage
This 4m x 4m square is new this year and has roughly 90 heads of cabbage, broccoli and kohlrabi coming through. ImageImage
Peas are bursting into life now too. ImageImage
Read 4 tweets

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