Paul
Mar 12 • 40 tweets • 11 min read
Okay, stream-of-conscious thread on liberalism, neoliberalism, politics, policy, and philosophy commencing here and going through the night. (There'll be long gaps and pauses) 🧵#NeoliberalShillBracket
Liberalism is values, practices, & institutions. Usual stuff: representative government, now w/ high suffrage democracy, tho that wasn't always the case. I think at this point liberalism requires democracy and without it—whatever may've been once true—it's not really liberalism.
Okay so rep. gov't and high suffrage democracy. Also markets; professional state bureaucracy, rule of law and a constitutional legal tradition; stable property rights and a welfare state. #NeoliberalShillBracket
Liberal values and virtues. Freedom: positive, negative, and republican. The individual should enjoy a presumption of non-interference in many areas of life, but this is defeasible. The home and family are not apolitical. #NeoliberalShillBracket
Positive liberty: liberal institutions, including the state, should secure the social and economic conditions so that each individual stands a good chance of developing their capacities and designing and executing their life projects. #NeoliberalShillBracket
Republican or relational freedom: liberal institutions should strive to liberate individuals from oppressive relations. Liberalism should frustrate, obstruct, & degrade concentrations of power, economic and political. In the gov't this means separate powers and checks & balances.
Relational freedom brings me to equality. Inequality is a constant force in social, economic, and political affairs. Like gravity. Freedom naturally produces inequality. Not a knock against freedom—just how it is. This doesn't mean we have to suffer (stark) inequality.
But the way inequality works is it produces justifying ideologies, abetted by the just world bias and the natural inclination folks have to idolize the rich and powerful, be obsequious to them, and be just generally fascinated by them. What Smith observed. #NeoliberalShillBracket
We should understand liberalism in non-ideal terms. Ideal theory is a giant waste of time. We shouldn't imagine what a perfectly just society would look like and then brazenly apply those principles to the real world and its rich social and historical contextual landscape.
Freedom and equality *only have meaning within the social context.* We look at the world as it is right now: actually existing relationships, institutions, and patterns of behavior. From there we make our moves to improve society somewhat. #NeoliberalShillBracket
What are the most corrosive inequalities and oppressive unfreedoms? How do we make those whole who bear the worst? From freeing the oppressed—grokked in full social context—we move toward realizing the universal that liberalism aspires to. #NeoliberalShillBracket
Secure the flourishing of trans people—now Target Number 1 of the reactionary right. Secure Black flourishing—long the bête as it were noire of American illiberalism. Decriminalize sex workers. House the homeless. *Capitalize* the poor. #NeoliberalShillBracket
In liberalism from margin to center freedom *effervesces up* to the universal from liberating the most unfree, understood as always in the social context. This contrasts with the trickle-down theory of defining freedom in vacuous, acontextual ideal terms (such as behind a veil).
Break for dinner!
Force and coercion are ineliminable. If you think you've gotten rid of it, you've just disguised it. The moment you define property rights, for example, you're drawing an at least somewhat arbitrary line and preparing to do violence upon its breach.

We can also never eliminate vulnerability from society. @adamgurri is good on this. "[Liberalism] is the attempt to balance authority and the sources of coercion against one another ... to minimize cruelty and vulnerability as much as any system can."

liberalcurrents.com/finding-libert…
"Effervescing freedom" is a concept I picked up from Black feminism. Because liberals should be attuned to living context, they should also be prepared to learn from non-liberals. Not a very liberal liberalism to be epistemically shut off from other perspectives.
Talked a lot about freedom and equality. Diversity and pluralism are crucial as well. Liberalism is also about getting people with very different comprehensive worldviews to live and hopefully thrive together in peace. Forbearance is thus an essential liberal virtue.
But there's advantage in diversity to go along with its more commonly remarked upon difficulties. People with different perspectives bring different approaches to social problems, allowing society to leverage more robust problem solving capacity.
State capacity is indeed important. But that's why I think it's helpful to think of the state as an arena (or set of arenas). Libertarians make a mistake when they implicitly view The State as a singular actor.

So we try to avoid concentration of power of individuals or groups within the state by separation of powers, rule of law, democratic elections, and a free and adversarial press, among other devices. We shouldn't confuse this with making the state itself weak or impotent.
Another break. The protoliberals have been put to bed, but dishes and other chores call. True liberalism may have to wait for another episode of the Expanse (S5) as well. Stay tuned ...
So speaking of a free and adversarial press, let's talk about free speech! It's an essential liberal value, but I think it's often misunderstood. So, the government shouldn't censor books or media. Some nazis want to have a website or print pamphlets—let 'em knock themselves out.
Nazis, white supremacists, and other nasty people should be able to have demonstrations, but public property gets a little dicey. If it's a group that explicitly calls for violence against other members of the public, a local gov't can deny permits on account of public safety.
Likewise even given a public demonstration by fascists, the local gov't *should* be present in force, prepared and even expecting to shut things down if/when violence threatens. Neither liberals nor public officials are obligated to play dumb. We all see violence is the point.
For free speech as a private value/practice. Here is where there is the most misunderstanding, esp by reactionary centrists (who say they're liberals but aren't really). Liberals aren't obligated to indulge every stupid fucking idea. Again: LIBERALS DON'T HAVE TO PLAY DUMB.
We've learned explicitly from folks like Steve Bannon that the fascist strategy is to flood the zone with shit. He was talking about executive media management but the point applies to fascist discourse and reactionary centrism as well. #NeoliberalShillBracket
Play on liberals' sense that they must be open-minded, to let the good out-compete the bad in the mArKeTpLaCe Of IdEaS. Keep reinventing racist/misogynist ideas, cloaked in respectable, even "scientific" garb. We're expected always to entertain "race realism" or whatever.
But this stupid shit sucks limited oxygen from the discourse. We're not able to move on from discredited ideas to new and promising ideas bc some folks insist on putting new coats of paint on those discredited ideas. This is one way inequality perpetuates itself, mentioned above.
Reactionary centrists *flood the discursive zone with shit*, just like Bannon/Trump flood the political media with shit. Oh and by rxnary centrists I'm talking about the IDW and similar. Your Pinkers & Sullivans, &c. I name some names in this old thread.
This gets back to negative vs positive & freedom. Freedom of speech has a positive dimension. A liberal should be keen on seeking out or amplifying the speech of those voices typically suppressed. Sex workers, prisoners, the homeless, immigrants, &c. #NeoliberalShillBracket
Speaking of immigrants, let's talk about policy. Freedom of movement. Open borders.

Free people move across borders as a matter of course. Unfree people move across borders to become free.

#NeoliberalShillBracket
Freedom of movement is really the freedom to exercise agency over where one lives. The flip side of open borders then is of course #YesInMyBackYard. At the int'l frontier, armed agents of the state target moving persons with violence to stop their movement.
But within a country, local landowners exert their privileged power over local gov'ts to artificially restrict the supply of housing and public transportation so that newcomers cannot live where they would otherwise choose to live. It's the same freedom/unfreedom.
#Abundance. We should allow building and development in the absence of oppressive zoning and other restrictions. And we should foster energy and material abundance. In the shadow of climate change, this means rules to foster a vibrant clean energy market *and* public investment.
Decriminalize drugs. Decriminalize sex work. Radically reduce criminal sentencing and reorient criminal justice to a rehabilitation model rather than a retributive one. I don't think of myself as a police abolitionist but I *do* affirm prison abolition. #NeoliberalShillBracket
Free trade.
I support free trade and positively loathe "Buy American" campaigns, though I do think there's *some* room for *mild* industrial policy. I think regional revitalization *can* make political sense, especially when there are national security or supply chain concerns.
We should tax bads more than good. Carbon taxes. Land value taxes. Inheritance and wealth taxes, both for the sake of degrading, however slowly, extreme inequality. Otherwise taxes should be simple. Abolish TurboTax. (I've used TurboTax for ~10 years now).
And furthermore #AbolishICE #AbolishDHS #FreeThemAll
That's a wrap for tonight folks. If you like what you've seen of Crider liberalism, you can do your part to bring it into reality by voting for me in the #NeoliberalShillBracket End 🧵

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More from @paulcrider

Mar 10
Manne is one of my favorite philosophers but I really disagree with the thrust of this post, which is about the social context of aspiration. 🧵
If health and fitness, and professional development are middle-class striving, I guess I tend to see middle-class striving as a good thing, and something that doesn't *by necessity* have to be premised on exclusion and elitism. Image
The urge to better one's condition seems pretty valuable, alongside likely being a basic fact of human nature. Of course it occurs in a social context, which is riddled with various status hierarchies, many malign or toxic. We should fix the social context, not ditch aspiration.
Read 5 tweets
Oct 7, 2022
Dreher is right about this. Gender & sexuality are both more fluid for more people than either conservative doctrine or the "born that way" school have supposed. Gender & sexuality are socially construed. *Of course* normalizing LGBTQ identities leads to more LGBTQ people. What we have now challenges...
It's remarkable that @roddreher thinks of himself as tolerant though. Characterizing a society with more LGBTQ people as "moral insanity", "Babylonian decadence", or the cause of "our dying civilization" is not tolerant. Maybe tolerance for him just means avoiding overt violence. But there's little reason f...
But it's neither tolerance nor pluralism to merely marginalize--look the other way *so long as* the queers keep hidden--but to drive a demonizing political backlash when LGBTQ folks have gained some cultural influence.
Read 4 tweets
Sep 8, 2022
I think it's fair to be confused by all the definitions and vague boundaries of trans vs nonbinary vs genderfluid etc. The definitional overlap between trans and nonbinary arises precisely because we all want to avoid gender essentialism. 🧵
But to go from the regrettable-but-inevitable ambiguity of "transgender is an umbrella term" to "the medical establishment operates on kids to enforce gender conformity is a non-sequitur. It's also a conspiracy theory and basically a blood libel.
The image evoked here is a tomboy who gets gaslit by school counselors and activist doctors into believing she's really a boy and is then rushed into hormone therapy and surgery. This is just false.
Read 16 tweets
Apr 25, 2022
Steady stream of these essays by "politically homeless" libertarians. This one by @ismurray. There is exactly one small-l liberal small-d democratic party and one antidemocratic white nationalist party in the US. I wish this choice weren't so difficult for libertarians. 🧵
The piece frets about regulating Big Tech, antitrust policy, and protectionism. Identity politics too, but I'll get to that. Look, I was a big @ewarren booster, but even I complain about her protectionism. But this is *inconsequential* compared to *preserving democracy*.
.@ismurray describes the basic political realignment and its global nature. This is basically correct, in my view. Image
Read 8 tweets
Apr 6, 2022
Disappointing from @AmericanPurpose. There are no trans extremists. There are trans folks who want to live their lives. There is no "radical gender ideology" any more than there was ever a "homosexual agenda". It's a fabrication of the reactionary right to weaponize polarization.
The piece is full of lies and misrepresentation. For example, "trans women are women" does not mean trans women and cis women must be treated the same in all contexts and that's never been the claim. Not even all cis women are expected to be treated the same in all contexts!
We say trans women are women because absent some context where transness is specifically apposite, trans women are, well, women, and to insist on demarcating trans women as an intrinsically separate class is marginalizing. (Mutatis mutandis trans men.)
Read 10 tweets
Apr 4, 2022
I look forward to digging into and being troubled by this, by @lastpositivist. sootyempiric.blogspot.com/2022/04/why-i-…
Okay I have read this and I have some comments. I appreciate that @lastpositivist affords left liberalism this honor. Also the point that many liberal-defying leftists are fairly assessed as actually left liberals. This seems especially true of many socdems and Black feminists. Image
Pt 1 against liberalism is so-called liberal neutrality, or a strict private-public divide. I agree this can't obtain. But I view liberal neutrality as a frame of mind or aspirational practice rather than an actual equilibrium state. We are always hashing this out. Image
Read 11 tweets

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