Neil Borate Profile picture
Mar 24 4 tweets 1 min read
A version of the finance bill circulating on social media proposes to end LTCG on #debt mutual funds bought after 1 April 2023. Meaning regardless of holding period, you pay tax at slab rate! Currently after 36 months, you pay 20% post indexation. It is a body-blow to debt funds.
Why? Because yields on debt funds are similar to bank FDs, not higher. Without the favorable tax treatment, the case for debt funds almost goes away. I say ALMOST because some benefits still make debt funds marginally better for some people
1) No tax till redemption. FD interest is taxed on accrual
2) Set off and carry forward of capital gains and losses
3) Flexibility- Withdraw or invest as much as you want, anytime. No premature termination penalty. Till we get official confirmation of these proposals, sit tight
Also affects international funds and gold funds/ETFs that are taxed as debt funds. It will make buying physical gold more tax efficient (apart from SGBs) than gold ETFs and direct foreign stocks/ETFs through LRS more tax efficient than feeder funds. Second order effects

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More from @ActusDei

Mar 23
Health insurance is sold on fear. Don't panic. A standard 5 lakh policy is well above the avg claim today. This was 70k in 2018-19 which we can extrapolate to around Rs 1 lakh at present. A small share of claims (0.1%) were above Rs 5 lakh in 2019-20.
There are however reasons to buy a higher cover today.
1)After 15 yrs, inflation alone will render a 5 lakh cover inadequate. Buying more insurance at that time will be hard. Premiums shoot up with age. You may also get lifestyle diseases like diabetes - meaning less or no cover
2) You could be in the small minority of patients with claims above 5 lakh.
3) A higher cover is cheap. A 1 crore policy will not cost 20X as much as a Rs 5 lakh policy. The tax system makes it even cheaper. Annual premiums up to Rs 25k (senior citizens: 50k) get deductions.
Read 4 tweets
Mar 11
I got a lot of replies and counterarguments to this, so I'm just going to add a few crucial points, on why you should NOT buy this type of insurance plan (in fact ANY kind of life insurance, except term insurance.
First, flexibility. In insurance you sign up for a multi-year payment plan. Next year you could lose your job or you have some stress in your finances. Your agent will still ask for the premium. Surrendering a plan attracts huge charges. This is a major issue in insurance.
In fact if you look at something called the 5 year persistency ratio for the industry on average it is below 50%. Meaning half of the customers have dropped out of paying premiums by this time. In #mutualfunds you get FULL flexibility. Invest when you want, withdraw when you want
Read 7 tweets
Mar 1
3 year ago, I wrote about Bank of India Credit Risk Fund's terrible performance. What I didn't know was the Sebi was investigating its head of operations for withdrawing his own investments in the scheme, before the NAV crashed. Sebi's order was released yesterday
Essentially, this scheme launched in Feb 2015. It's risky bets had done well till Aug 2018 when the CAGR was 9.5% and it had an AUM of about Rs 1,700 crore. After IL&FS crisis erupted, things started looking shaky. It seems the ops head had redeemed his investments by March 2019
The big drop came in April 2020. The starting NAV of Rs 10 became Rs 3.65 at the lowest point (1st May 2020). The scheme had exposures to IL&FS, Kwality ltd and RKV, which went sour. The scheme later recovered, but after 8 yrs NAV is closed to Rs 10 implying near-zero return.
Read 4 tweets
Mar 1
What would you do when your annual income crosses Rs 1 crore? Shipra Singh spoke to young Indian professionals who actually have an annual income above Rs 1 crore, to find out.
Middle class habits do not change overnight. Bengaluru based Rohan Chandrashekhar still drives a hatchback worth Rs 7 lakh and shops online from mid-segment clothes brands. Ghaziabad based Shubham Garg said he upgraded to a bigger home, but his lifestyle hasn't changed much.
Even basic portfolio choices - active and passive mutual funds and stocks remain the same. Akash Sethia, a management consultant says he experiments with alternatives like P2P lending and fractional real estate investing. He can afford to.
Read 4 tweets
Feb 28
Amit makes some excellent points. Unfortunately lack of a proper central database forced us to rely on PMS Bazaar, which has a fairly decent reputation in the market. APMI, the PMS body is supposed to get this sorted. Until then, we used the best available info in the market.
I respectfully disagree with the timing issue and PMS having more exposure to small cap. We have focused on 3 and 5 yr - long enough and the best we can do with the patchy data out there (ideally we would've liked rolling returns
Yes, post tax PMS will do worse. A point I highlighted in my tweet. On regular v direct, we uses returns of regular funds so not an unfair comparison
Read 4 tweets
Feb 27
We have a SPIVA report for #mutualfunds, but what about PMS? Using data from PMS Bazaar, Mint has done a similar study. In most categories, less than 50% of PMS strategies beat their corresponding #mutualfund category. To that, add the unfavourable taxation(tax on booked profits)
There isn't much of an argument for investing in Portfolio Management Services. They have largely grown over the past few years on the back of hefty fees and expenses. This is slowly changing. #Sebi banned upfront commissions in PMS and introduced direct plans only in 2020.
There's much talk about the mushrooming of #mutualfund schemes, but the same has happened with PMS - a vast thicket of strategies offered by each manager. Some portfolio managers have done well, but finding them a priori is very difficult. Better to stick with a simple index fund
Read 4 tweets

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