Dr. Emma Smith's 2010 Oxford University lecture raises the question of the witches' power: do they cause Macbeth to kill King Duncan, or was he going to do it anyway? The power of direction vs. the power of prophecy
The witches' limited power is revealed in Act 1, Scene 3, when they discuss their inability to take the life of a sailor. This insight into their limitations helps the audience see that Macbeth's infatuation with them reveals more about him than the witches. #LimitedPower
Act 4, Scene 1 features deceptive apparitions shown to Macbeth, which he misinterprets. The witches play with him, using riddles and half-truths, signposting important details for the audience. #Deception
The witches' absence from the play's last third raises questions about their significance. Although they had a greater impact on a Jacobean audience, their power becomes questionable as the play progresses. #WitchesSignificance
The witches' form differs from other characters, speaking in trochaic meter, which emphasizes their otherworldliness and wickedness. This sets them apart from the rest of the characters in the play. #TrochaicMeter
See my full video analysis here:
References: Samuel Johnson: ‘MISCELLANEOUS OBSERVATIONS on the TRAGEDY of MACBETH’ (1745); Dr Emma Smith’s Oxford University lecture, which can be listened to here: podcasts.ox.ac.uk/macbeth
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Let's try again (in the right order this time). Edward Hyde isn’t quite what he seems. A thread: 👇
🐍 From 'hissing' like a snake to 'snarling' like a wild animal, Stevenson evokes a sense of danger & taps into 19th-century theories on evolution. With references to troglodytes and apes, the novella explores fears of devolution and the animal within us. #Darwin#Evolution
The murder of Danvers Carew taps into Victorian society's fears of the lower classes. Hyde, representing the dangerous elements of London, clashes with Carew's upper-class demeanour, revealing a societal divide. #VictorianSociety#ClassStruggle
Nurse is often seen as just a comic character, but there's much more to her than meets the eye. Her character represents both nurturing and comedy, and her close relationship with Juliet is central to the play. #nurse#RomeoAndJuliet
👩👧 The nurse has a unique bond with Juliet, essentially serving as a surrogate parent. This closeness is emphasized in Act 1, Scene 3, when Lady Capulet feels she can't have an intimate conversation with Juliet without the nurse present. #nurture#Shakespeare
Macbeth fits the definition of a tragic hero outlined by Aristotle in his work 'Poetics.' He starts as highly renowned, but a single tragic flaw - in this case, ambition - leads to his downfall. #Macbeth#TragicHero
Other characters initially praise Macbeth's nobility and bravery. However, upon meeting the witches and hearing their prophecy, Macbeth's ambition is awakened, setting the stage for his tragic journey. #CharacterAnalysis
Let's explore the theme of fate in ‘Romeo and Juliet’ by looking at Shakespeare's use of prologue, sonnet form, genre, and parallel scenes. A thread 👇
Dr. Emma Smith's 2010 Oxford lecture shows how the play's prologue, unique in its spoilers, reinforces the theme of fate by establishing the story's predetermined end.
The prologue's sonnet form also underscores fate with its ‘syntactical inevitability’ - we know the rules of a sonnet, so we can anticipate what comes next.