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Apr 22, 2023 20 tweets 9 min read Read on X
After watching Episode 2, let's talk about Aqua from #OshiNoKo, a character whose trauma has led to a manipulative personality and affected his attachment style. This thread will explore the psychological underpinnings of his behavior. #anime #推しの子 #manga
Aqua is a complex character with a tragic past that profoundly impacts his relationships and actions. His trauma (His Death, Death of Ai) has caused him to develop a manipulative personality, often using others to achieve his goals in episode 2(Hulber, 2018).
Bowlby (1973), states that early life experiences with caregivers shape our attachment style and influence our relationships throughout life. Aqua's traumatic experiences with his family, particularly parataxic distortion of AI, has shaped his attachment style. ImageImage
Aqua's manipulative behavior is understood through the lens of attachment theory, specifically through the development of an insecure attachment style. Insecure attachment can result from a lack of responsiveness, inconsistency, or even early childhood trauma (Ainsworth, 1978). Image
In Aqua's case, the strong parataxic distortion he had of Ai and her murder likely contributed to the development of an insecure attachment style, which in turn can manifest as manipulative behavior (Main & Solomon, 1990). Image
As a doctor reincarnated as a kid, seeing the murder of Ai was a key moment where he no longer had control/had aspects of his control schema taken from him (Burman, 1994).
Being powerless to do anything to save his mother despite having the knowledge of a doctor, seeing the person you admire so much, dying while hugging you, changes a person to say the least. Image
This manipulative behavior can be seen as a survival strategy; Aqua learned to rely on manipulation to navigate his tumultuous environment and maintain control (Finkelhor & Browne, 1985). ImageImageImage
Aqua's manipulative tendencies also stem from his need to establish a sense of safety and control in his relationships (Herman, 1992).
As a result, Aqua's trauma and insecure attachment style can lead to difficulty in forming and maintaining healthy relationships, often causing him to manipulate others to achieve a sense of control and security (Bartholomew & Horowitz, 1991). ImageImage
Additionally, Aqua's trauma can also result in a fear of abandonment, leading to further manipulative behavior. He may manipulate those around him to ensure they do not leave, using others as a means to maintain his emotional stability (Mikulincer & Shaver, 2007). Image
Understanding Aqua's trauma and attachment style is crucial to understanding his character and his relationships. It offers a lens through which we can empathize with and better comprehend the complexities of his actions.
As referenced before Aqua's traumatic experiences including the death of his mother, His death as a doctor, and being aware of the abuse in the idol industry. Research has shown that childhood trauma can be a significant risk factor for the development of APD (Afifi et al., 2017)
Traumatic events like loss, identity dissociation, abuse, and neglect can alter the development of emotional regulation and empathy in children (Shonkoff et al., 2012). This predisposes individuals to APD, as they struggle to form healthy relationships and display real empathy. Image
We can observe Aqua exhibiting some signs of APD, such as manipulative behavior, deceitfulness, and a lack of empathy (Lack does not mean no empathy). (Of course my knowledge only extends to Episode 2 of the show) Image
For example, he uses his intelligence to manipulate another idol to understand the company that scouted Ruby, and he demonstrates a willingness to deceive those around him. Image
It is essential to consider that not all individuals who experience trauma will develop APD. There is a complex interplay of genetic, environmental, and psychological factors that contribute to its development (Raine, 2008). Image
In conclusion, Aqua's traumatic experiences in Oshi No Ko may contribute to the development of Antisocial Personality Disorder in the future. While he exhibits some symptoms of APD, it is crucial to recognize the intricacies of this mental health condition. Image
While this thread focuses on Aqua it is essential to remember that trauma and attachment theory can help us better understand the complexities of real-life individuals, too. It's vital to approach these topics with empathy and understanding
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To see how this theory and other character were analyzed for episode 2 the link is down below
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If you want to see how everything is analyzed from episode 1 here ya go.
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More from @psyculturists

Jun 14, 2023
A Psychological Deep Dive: Akane. Specifically on how social media bullying can profoundly affect one's mental health and why viewing through an empathetic lens is essential to understanding her character, society, and social media's impact. #OshiNoKo #anime #推しの子
Akane is a multifaceted character, a victim of the fierce scrutiny of the online world. Her struggles with bullying & shaming on social media platforms give us a stark picture of its effects on mental health.
Akane's experiences with cyberbullying reflect a clear disruption of Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs. Online shaming threatens her psychological and safety needs, key elements for self-actualization (Maslow, 1943). Image
Read 19 tweets
Jun 2, 2023
@OtakuEspiritu I think some only think of psychology as mental illness rather than the study of the mind and behaviors. Psychology encompasses so much more than that, for example;

Relationships/Attachments, Ecological Factors and interplay on individuals, family systems
And much much more. An author doesn’t need to focus 1000% on writing the psychology elements simply by writing good characters and building out that world they’re touching on the concepts at play in psychology.
Often times it’s shocking to see individuals downplay the effects of mental health or psychological elements in a story as for some it may not fit their narrative. I wonder often if it’s due to a defense mechanism or maybe not fully realizing what psychology entails.
Read 4 tweets
May 9, 2023
It's time to do a psychology deep dive on Kana Arima, from Oshi no Ko. Kana's transformation and character development so far can be understood through various psych theories and concepts. I am thrilled to do this so let's dive in! (As of Episode 4) #OSHINOKO #推しの子 #anime
Family dynamics and attachment theory (Bowlby, 1969): Unstable relationships with family or the industry may contribute to Kana's initial arrogant and rude behavior and her strong drive to succeed in the industry. This may also cause her to develop an insecure attachment style. Image
A big portion of this may come from Kana’s own power and control being taken from her or being pushed to act can be traumatic for social development. This can cause individuals to seek power by any means whether by adjusting with their surroundings or by downplaying others.
Read 24 tweets
Apr 5, 2023
I found the attachment between Eris and Rudeus in the first season of Mushoku Tensei fascinating. Let's take a deep dive into their evolving relationship and explore why Eris had to leave Rudeus. (Only covers S1) #MushokuTensei #Psychology #anime #manga
Eris and Rudeus start off with a rocky relationship. Eris, often resorts to violence to express her emotions. Rudeus, on the other hand has low self-esteem due to his past life experiences. This dynamic sets the stage for a rather tumultuous bond (Eisenberger & Lieberman, 2004).
However as they spend more time together their relationship begins to evolve. Rudeus helps Eris improve her behavior and develop her skills, while Eris provides Rudeus with companionship and a sense of belonging (Bowlby, 1969). Their mutual experiences foster a strong connection. Image
Read 14 tweets
Apr 4, 2023
Let's discuss how (Earthdeus) Rudeus, the protagonist of MT experiences and deals with trauma, and how it impacted his introspective journey towards healing in Season 1.

This'll be a long one so hold on to your seats.

#MushokuTensei #anime #psychology #rudeus #manga
To understand Rudeus's trauma, we must first discuss his life before reincarnation. Rudeus experienced severe bullying/sexual abuse in school. C-PTSD can have long-lasting effects on mental health and social functioning. (D'Andrea et al., 2012)
Trauma disrupts the brain's ability to process emotions and social cues, leading to difficulties in forming and maintaining relationships (Van der Kolk, 2014). Sexual Trauma may find deviant ways of expression and for Rudeus, his manifest through shame and hypersexualization
Read 12 tweets
Apr 3, 2023
First of many small breakdowns of psych topics let’s start with Subaru’s parataxic distortion of Emilia. Parataxic distortion is a psychological phenomenon in which an individual's perception of reality is distorted by their filters, past experiences, and emotions.
Subaru strongly attaches himself to Emilia as the first person who showed a sense of empathy to him. Emilia is a kind, caring person who might resemble what he idealizes in his mind. He projects his desires onto her and creates an image of her that is distorted by his emotions. ImageImage
As a result, Subaru's perception of Emilia is skewed. He believes that she is someone who will always be there for him, no matter what. He becomes anxious/fearfully attached to her and starts to act as the one who must save her and the white knight if you will. Image
Read 10 tweets

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