04.05.1943 | #OTD Postcard from Leo to his dear boys from the ghost train with 1187 people of @kampwesterbork to death camp #Sobibor: "I wish you all the best. I'll be brave and I'll always be thinkig of you. Your father is always in your hearts." Who was Leo?👇🏼/1
Leo is a true Maastricht native and has 2 brothers and 1 sister. Louis goes by @Kamp_Amersfoort to @AuschwitzMuseum. Max, like Leo, is murdered in #Sobibor. Tilly survives the war, as does his mother Rosalie. /2
Single father Leo has 2 sons from his marriage to the non-Jewish Getrud Meuer (div 1937). He owns a textile store on the Grote Gracht in #Maastricht. Emiel lives with his sister's in-laws & neighbours of his store, Butcher Drielsma at Grote Gracht 23 and Jakie with his mother./3
On August 25, 1942, Leo, like the befriended Isaack Family, had to report to police in #Maastricht before 4 p.m. and was arrested for the 1st time and taken to Westerbork.
From there the Isaacks are immediately forwarded to Auschwitz and murdered. /4
After just one week, Leo is released from @kampwesterbork because of the care for his 2 sons and returns home to #Maastricht.
On November 11, 1942 Leo is arrested for the 2nd time after presumably being betrayed by an NSB member. /5
On May 4, 1943, Leo is one of 1187 deportees who go on the 10th transport to Sobibor. Before leaving the Netherlands at Nieuweschans, he throws his last greeting from the train to keep his children hopeful. He probably knows better about his fate.... /6
On May 7, 1943, Leo Salomon was murdered in #Sobibor extermination camp immediately upon arrival.... leaving behind 1 million kisses for his 2 boys. /7
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02.10. 1888| An aluminum plate with the name Rosenbaum was found during archaeological excavations at Sobibor. From the inscribed name, address, date and place of birth, it was found out that it was from Albert. He lost it just before he was murdered on July 9, 1943. 👇🏽 1/8
2/8 Albert Rosenbaum, was born in Hamburg as a son of Samuel and Minna Rosenbaum. They had six children: Max Meier, Eduard, Albert, Else, Fred Ehrick and Gertrud. Albert and Gertrud were the only siings who did not survive the Holocaust.
3/8 Albert was unmarried and in 1934 he fled to The Netherlands from his home in Hamburg.
28.09.1933 | Leni Valk was born in the German town of Goch, the first and only child of Walter Valk and Erna Stern. At the age of five, she witnessed Kristallnacht and the deportation of her father to Dachau. she was murdered in Sobibor in 1943. Her parents survived. 👇🏼1/7
2/7 Leni lived at Hindenburgstraße 37 in Goch. Her parents had a shop in mens/boys clothing. She was not allowed to go to kindergarten, because a mother form Goch did not want her daughter to play with Jewish children.
3/7 Leni and her mother were forced to move in with family at Herzogenstraße 36 in Goch after Walter's arrest. In December 1938, Leni was clandestinely transported across the border from Germany to the Netherlands. Her uncle, Isaak Valk, took her into his home in Leeuwarden.
09.16.1902 | Marianne Frank. The Franks were the only Jewish family in Ochten. Their store was closed on Saturdays because of the Sabbath. Their Jewishness hardly played a role in the village. However, the Germans murdered Marianne in Sobibor only because she was Jewish. 👇🏼1/7
2/7 On Aug. 18, 1930, Marianne and Sam Frank got married. The family was well-liked in Ochten, where they lived at Ambachtstraat 7 until April 9, 1943. They left their village by bus on their way to the end. The neighbors just watched. The Franks didn't want to go into hiding.
3/7 Sam Frank had a thriving department store. He was rich, had a large circle of friends, a car and a movie camera. He was the driving force behind the village brass band. Sam was in subcamp Moerdijk in June 1943 when his family was deported. He was unable to say goodbye.
03.09.1909 | Louis Meuleman was married to Klara van West and a loving father to Mieke. He represented Meuleman & Van Voolen, a stockings and socks trade in Scheveningen. Their lives were tragically cut short in Sobibor, when they were murdered in July 1943. 👇🏼1/7
2/7 Louis Meuleman was born September 3, 1909 in The Hague as son of David Meuleman and Mietje Mol. He had two sisters and four brothers. He grew up at Jan Blankenstraat 69 in The Hague.
3/7 On 4 June 1936 he married Klara van West in Amsterdam. She was the youngest of the three children of Joseph van West and Gracia Rodrigues Pereira. She was born on 1 August 1909 in Amsterdam and worked there as a sales lady. The day after their wedding they left for Groningen.
02.09.1924 | Today we celebrate the life of Regina Zielinski. She is 1 of only 58 known survivors of Sobibor. She grew up as Riwka Feldman in Siedliczcze, in eastern Poland. She survived for 10 months in Sobibor. In 1949, she emigrated to Australia, where she died in 2014. 👇🏼1/9
2/9 2/9 Regina was forced to the Siedliszcze ghetto with her family on May 18, 1941. On Oct. 22, 1942, she was sent to Staw labor camp. Arriving in Sobibor in Dec. 1942, she was selected to sort clothes & knit socks. She later worked in the laundry, cleaning & sorting ammunition.
3/9 On Oct. 14, 1943, the prisoners in Sobibor revolted. Under gunfire Regina ran through the cut wire fence and escaped into the forest. After three days, she felt it safe enough to return to Siedliszcze. Regina Wojciszyn gave Riwka her birth certificate and thus a new identity
01.07.2024 | From KetiKoti to Sobibor.
On July 1, 1863, the grandparents of Willij and Henriette Cambridge, William Cambridge and Emilia Sniphout witnessed the abolition of slavery in Suriname. 80 years later, in July 1943, Willij and Henriette were murdered in Sobibor.👇🏼1/8
2/8 On July 1, 1873 the obligation expired for William, Emilia, Clasina and Palmyra to work as contract laborers on the Petersburg sugar plantation, where they were enslaved until 1863. The English plantation owner Sir John Young had given them the surname Cambridge.
3/8 The owner of Petersburg Plantation was Sir John Young, Baron Lisgar, 2nd governor general of Canada. Although slavery in the UK was made illegal when the Slavery Abolition Act 1833 came into force in 1834, Sir John Young continued to profit from it in Suriname.