"One of the planet’s most vital #CarbonSinks i.e. SOUTHERN OCEAN (SO) (absorbs ~40% of C) is revealing its secrets as tiny organisms in the SO play an outsized role in moderating Earth’s #climate."
Details from the recent research are discussed in a🧵⬇️ 1/8
"Based on 107 independent observations of the seasonal cycle from 63 #biogeochemical profiling floats, new study conducted by scientists from #NOAA & University of Hawai'i provide the basin-scale estimate of distinct biogenic #CarbonPool production at Southern Ocean." 2/8
Researchers find "significant meridional variability with enhanced #ParticulateOrganicCarbon production in the subantarctic & polar Antarctic sectors & enhanced #DissolvedOrganicCarbon production in the subtropical & sea-ice-dominated sectors." 3/8
"#ParticulateInorganicCarbon production peaks between 47°S and 57°S near the “great calcite belt.” Relative to an abiotic Southern Ocean (SO), organic C production enhances CO2 uptake by 2.80 ± 0.28 Pg C y−1, while PIC production reduces CO2 uptake by 0.27 ± 0.21 Pg C y−1." 4/8
"Without organic C production, the SO would be a CO2 source to the atm. The findings of this study emphasize the importance of #DOC & #PIC production, in addition to the well-recognized role of #POC production, in shaping the influence of C export on air–sea CO2 exchange." 5/8
IN SIMPLE WORDS ⬇️
🌊 "Researchers discovered that if the amount of #carbon produced by tiny organisms in Southern Ocean decreased by 30%, the Southern Ocean would release carbon dioxide instead of #absorbing it, which could worsen the #GreenhouseEffect on our planet." 6/8
Read the open-access paper entitled: "Biogenic carbon pool production maintains the Southern Ocean carbon sink" here ⬇️ pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pn…
🚨Scientists Make Strides in Resurrecting Woolly Mammoths to Combat Climate Change🚨
A pioneering biotech firm has successfully genetically modified mice, marking a key step toward developing mammoth-like elephants to restore Arctic ecosystems & slow permafrost thaw.🧵1/10
2/ Colossal Biosciences (@colossal), a Texas-based biotech firm, has engineered mice with mammoth-like traits. Their ultimate goal? Create herds of cold-adapted elephants that could help protect permafrost and reduce carbon emissions.
3/Why does this matter for climate change?
Permafrost holds huge amounts of C. When it melts it emits CO2 & CH4—increasing global warming. Mammoths once maintained Arctic grasslands, which helped insulate the permafrost. Colossal wants to bring this process back via neo-mammoths
📰 Here's your round-up of top #CarbonDioxideRemoval News / Developments from this week (24 February - 02 March 2025):
🔗:
🧵0/23
The Frontier Buyers has teamed up with carbon removal developer Phlair, committing to invest $30.6 million in electrochemical direct air capture to remove 47,000 tons of CO2 from 2027 to 2030.
B.C. Centre for Innovation and Clean Energy launched Canada’s first CDR fund, offering $3M to support early-stage, hard-tech carbon removal solutions for decarbonizing B.C. and Canada.
"Geoengineering isn't just a climate issue—it's a geopolitical chess game. Only US & China have power to unilaterally deploy #SAI at scale."
Will they race to control skies or seek climate diplomacy? New study explores 4 futures🧵1/9
2/ SAI could cool the planet—but who controls it controls global climate security.
Key risks of unilateral deployment:
🔴 Termination shock
🔴 Environmental disruptions
🔴 SAI as a potential weapon
🔴 Geopolitical leverage—both a threat & opportunity
3/ This creates a security gap:
The US & China are locked in great power competition, yet neither has a clear strategy on SAI.
Who moves first? Who controls the stratosphere? The dilemma: Deploy & gain influence—or deter & risk falling behind?
📰 Here's your round-up of top #CarbonDioxideRemoval News / Developments from this week (17 February - 23 February 2025):
🔗:
🧵0/19
@Arcaclimate has secured $12.2 million from Australian venture capital firms Side Stage Ventures and Saniel Ventures to help scale its carbon removal technology at Western Australian mine sites.
Qualterra, a company that converts organic waste into biochar for soil health and carbon sequestration, secured $4.5M to expand biochar production, launch carbon credits, and scale plant propagation.