Get to know the terminology, lifestyle & culture. Many dance physios have a background in performing, but not all. However, knowing the difference between ‘fosse walks’ & a grande jeté en tournant will help you understand/manage dance injuries & importantly gain performers’ trust
Be great at manual therapy, massage & taping, but don’t mis-sell them ☝🏼 Performers often need those quick fixes (as much as the imp. fundamentals). Being able to provide immediate (if short lived) symptom modification is invaluable - keeping professionals on stage & being paid
If you work in a company you’ll need to know the hierarchy & set up. The company manager will be your go-to for comms & supply requests. Know the difference between a swing & understudy & what that means to the performer. Know the choreography, costume demands, puppets & props!
If you work with freelancers, remember the stress they’re under. Little security from job to job & probably holding down 2-3 other (non dance) jobs to make it all work. Empower, educate & make it count. Direct them to the brilliant NHS dance clinics! nidms.co.uk/nhs-dance-inju…
Be familiar with RED-S/bone stress, hypermobility, hip, knee, foot & ankle. The upper limb is often injured during floor or partner work and especially in styles such as Breaking 💪🏼 Know when & where to refer for mental health or nutritional support - you’ll need your MDT 🧠🥑
Understand why dancers stretch endlessly (culture, aesthetics, hypermobility making them ‘feel tight’). Know the evidence and how to argue it to get them to use their time wisely - weighted eccentrics, controlled end-range work, strength & proprioception e.g. clockface training👇🏼
Get ready to start pushing cardiovascular fitness! Dancers aren’t fit. Evidence has shown that their VO2 max often isn’t much higher than that of a sedentary person. See my blog here for details about how to train the CR system for ‘show fitness’…🩰🚴🏻♀️🫀🫁 blogs.bmj.com/bmjopensem/202…
Dancers are great at doing yoga & Pilates. Selling cross-training like this isn’t difficult. But, evidence is pointing more in the direction of resistance/strength training for injury reduction. Getting buy-in for this can be trickier. Empower dancers to think like athletes! 🩰🏋🏼♀️
How do I get the job? Network & use social media - most jobs are advertised there/by word of mouth. Take every opportunity you can. Shadow, follow, & volunteer! Build experience & exposure, and ooze enthusiasm. It’s an amazing world to be part of and hugely inspirational 🤩🎭🩰
Interesting facts & figures about stress fractures! 🦴📈
Cool snippets of info that will help you understand and manage bone stress injuries just a little bit better, without all the reading... 🤓📖
(Refs at the end if you *do* fancy a read)
Thread 🧵 1/10
Bone can be loaded more frequently than muscle/tendon. It’s ready to go again after 4-6 hours. Short sessions of high intensity loading stimulates the bone for increased stiffness…
Field et al (2011)
Late menarche (when a female first starts her periods) is a risk factor for bone stress injuries…
I’ve often wondered if I’ve missed hip, pelvic, or femoral shaft BSIs in my patients, but a review of the literature suggests my theory that dancers don’t get more proximal BSIs, is probably correct (not including pars defects, just lower limb & pelvic)!
A thread 🦴🩰 🧵 1/6
So why the difference in locations? 🤔
Here are my theories (backed up with a bit of reading - see the post for refs). I’d love to get a discussion going around this, so please feel free to comment 🙏🏻💬
2/6
Dancers have different jumping/ landing strategies compared with other athletes. Generally, they keep a very upright torso when jumping, which means they aren’t able to use the hips in the same way as other athletes… increasing load at the F&A and decreasing it at the hip? 3/6
Initial Ax & Mx = 1 hr ⏰
(Please ignore spelling mistakes in the autogenerated captions)!
#Sural #Tinels #Eversion
Thanks to this patient who gave documented consent to use these videos for educational purposes 🙏🏻
THREAD 🧵 1/8
This patient described around a year of right lateral ankle pain with slow onset. He reported a very significant ankle sprain (when I asked about it - ALWAYS ask about previous ankle trauma). But he couldn't remember which side…
2/8
Then he ruptured his Achilles on the left 4-5 years ago. My theory is that this caused overload on an already very unstable ankle, which lead to this eventual presentation of sural nerve irritation, which was the main pain he was experiencing (burning pain) 🔥⚡️
Ankle sprain rehabilitation…
Reducing visual dependence 🎢
Balance is controlled by these systems:
Visual 👀
Vestibular 👂🏼
Proprioceptive 🦶🏼
Thread 🧵 inspired by @angiejphysio 1/6
When I teach the balance section during my foot and ankle courses, I ask which system is being trained during foam cushion/bosu ball single leg standing. Almost 100% of the time people answer
'proprioception’🦶🏼
2/6
In fact this environmental challenge causes the brain to have to compensate for LOST proprioception (because the foot/ankle has no stable point of reference) & the systems that are trained are the visual & vestibular ones - the opposite of what most people think it does...
3/6
A thread on anxiety, coping and injuries in dance… 🧵🧠🩰 1/9
This study found that
biopsychosocial factors were more important in injuries than strength, flexibility or balance…
And highlighted the importance of biopsychosocial assessment in addition to physical screening 🧠🍀