11.05.1943 | Jozef Wins survived the 11th Transport. 34313 deportees went from @kampwesterbork to #Sobibor, 18 survived and 1 of them is Jozef Wins.
He spent almost two years together with Jules Schelvis and Leo de Vries, and were referred to as "die drei Hollӓnder. Thread 👇🏼/1 Image
Jozef Wins (1915) was born in Amsterdam as a son of Isaäc Wins (1884-1942) and Bloeme Leeda (1892-1942). He had 2 brothers, Samuel (1913-1919) and Salomon (1930-1943), and 2 sisters, Rachel (1918) and Sophia (1927-1942). Rachel and Jozef survived the war. /2 Image
Jozef went into hiding during the war. On March 12, 1943, he was betrayed. He was first locked up in the prison on Amstelveenseweg and later transported to Westerbork as a "criminal" case. /3 ImageImage
As a criminal case (name for Jews who had gone into hiding) he remained in Westerbork for only a short time. Three days after his arrival, he was put on a transport to the east on May 11, 1943. /4 Image
On December 22, 1947, Jozef Wins and Jules Schelvis testified together at the Netherlands Institute for War Documentation about the 11th transport of May 11, 1943. /5 ImageImage
Jozef is 1 the 80 men who is picked out of his transport to be transferred to the nearby Dorohucza labor camp. He sees that those left behind have to remove shoes and socks, and elderly and sick people are thrown onto lorry wagons. Constantly these people are beaten with whips./6 ImageImage
Dorohucza was about 5 km NE of Trawniki, on the river Wieprz. It consisted of 3 large barracks, placed in a 'U' around the Appellplatz, a barrack for the SS and one for the Ukrainian guards and a watch tower. The peat fields were on the other side of the river. /7 ImageImage
Via Lublin-Alter Flughafen, Radom ghetto are the 3 in November 1943 transferred to the Szkolna camp. Via Tomaszow-Mazowiezki and Kochendorf Joezf goes on a 12-day death march to Dachau. From April 8, 1945, Jozef Wins was imprisoned in Dachau. His camp number was 150229. /8 Image
In 1947 he married in Amsterdam Holocaust survivor Lea Viool. He had a happy and long life.
Jozef Wins died on October 11, 2011 in Naarden at the age of 96. /9 ImageImage

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More from @Sticht_Sobibor

May 11
11.05.1943 | 11th transport with 1446 deportees from
@kampwesterbork to #Sobibor | 1 survivor (Jozef Wins)
Rebekka and Aaron Meijers from Hengelo had been in barracks 67 in Westerbork as criminal cases since May 6.
Who were they? And what did they write on May 6? 👇🏼 /1 Image
Aron dealt in all sorts of things (cattle, slaughter, rags, trade, cow hides, rabbit and mole skins for fur processing) and everyone knew him and he everyone. Together with Rebekka, he had 4 children: Leo, Jaap, Rosa and Nanny. /2
In the fall of 1942, Bekka and Aron went into hiding, after which a search warrant was issued.
On May 2, 1943, they were arrested, after which they were placed as criminal cases in barracks 67 in Camp Westerbork. /3 Image
Read 8 tweets
May 11
11.05.1943 | 11e transport met 1446 gedeporteerden van @kampwesterbork naar #Sobibor | 1 overlevende
Rebekka en Aaron Meijers uit Hengelo zaten sinds 6 mei als strafgeval in barak 67 in Westerbork.
Wie waren zij? En wat schreven zij op 6 mei? 👇🏼 /1 Image
Aron handelde in van alles en nog wat (vee, slachter, lompen, handel, koeienhuiden, konijnen- en mollenvellen voor de bontverwerking) en iedereen kende hem en hij iedereen. Samen met Rebekka heeft hij 4 kinderen: Leo, Jaap, Rosa en Nanny. /2 Image
In het najaar van 1942 zijn Bekka en Aron ondergedoken, waarna een opsporingsbericht is uitgevaardigd.
Op 2 mei 1943 zijn ze gearresteerd, waarna ze als strafgeval in barak 67 in kamp Westerbork worden geplaatst. /3 Image
Read 6 tweets
May 4
04.05.1943 | #OTD Postcard from Leo to his dear boys from the ghost train with 1187 people of @kampwesterbork to death camp #Sobibor: "I wish you all the best. I'll be brave and I'll always be thinkig of you. Your father is always in your hearts." Who was Leo?👇🏼/1 Image
Leo is a true Maastricht native and has 2 brothers and 1 sister. Louis goes by @Kamp_Amersfoort to @AuschwitzMuseum. Max, like Leo, is murdered in #Sobibor. Tilly survives the war, as does his mother Rosalie. /2 Image
Single father Leo has 2 sons from his marriage to the non-Jewish Getrud Meuer (div 1937). He owns a textile store on the Grote Gracht in #Maastricht. Emiel lives with his sister's in-laws & neighbours of his store, Butcher Drielsma at Grote Gracht 23 and Jakie with his mother./3 Image
Read 7 tweets
May 4
04.05.1943 | Post van Leo aan zijn lieve jongens vanuit de spooktrein van @kampwesterbork naar #Sobibor: "Ik hoop het beste voor jullie ik zal moed houden en altijd aan jullie denken. Jullies vader is altijd in het hart bij jullie." #transport10 #DaglieveLeo Wie was Leo? 👇🏼/1 Image
Leo is een echte Maastrichtenaar en heeft 2 broers en 1 zus. Louis gaat via @Kamp_Amersfoort naar @AuschwitzMuseum. Max wordt net als Leo in #Sobibor vermoord. Tilly overleefd de oorlog, net als zijn moeder Rosalie. /2 Image
De alleenstaande vader Leo heeft 2 zonen uit zijn huwelijk met de niet-joodse Getrud Meuer (gesch. 1937). Hij bezit een textielzaak aan de Grote Gracht in Maastricht. Emiel woont bij de schoonfamilie van zijn zus, Slagerij Drielsma op Grote Gracht 23 en Jackie bij zijn moeder./3 Image
Read 7 tweets
Apr 29
29.04.1943 | De kleine Nederlandstalige gemeenschap in Orange City, Iowa (VS), publiceerde #OTD een opvallend gedetailleerd artikel getiteld "Het uitmoorden der Joden in Polen" in hun weekblad, De Volksvriend. 👇🏼
@PLinNederland @NLinPoland /1 Image
Ondanks dat het meer dan 7800 km verwijderd was van Polen, onthulde dit artikel ten tijde vd opstand in Warschau de wreedheden die werden begaan door Hitler en de SS. Lees het schokkende verslag over de evacuaties van Lublin, de vorming van getto's en de vernietigingskampen. /2 Image
De hele Nederlandse tekst van het artikel in de Volksvriend van 29 april 1943 is te vinden in
dit draadje of via de link linktr.ee/sobibor 👇🏼/3 Image
Read 10 tweets
Apr 29
29.04.1943 | Mała niderlandzkojęzyczna społeczność w Orange City, Iowa (USA), opublikowała #OTD szczegółowy artykuł w swojej gazecie, De Volksvriend, zaledwie 10 dni po wybuchu powstania w getcie warszawskim 1943 roku: "Eksterminacja Żydów w Polsce". Wątek👇🏼#Polska /1 Image
Mimo że dzieliła ich od Polski ponad 7800 km, ten artykuł, zatytułowany "Eksterminacja Żydów w Polsce", ujawniał okrucieństwa popełniane przez Hitlera i SS. Przeczytaj szokujące relacje o ewakuacjach z Lublina, tworzeniu gett i obozów akcji "Reinhardt". /2 Image
Przeczytaj pełen artykuł w tłumaczeniu na język polski jako wątek lub pobierz tekst w języku niderlandzkim lub angielskim: linktr.ee/sobibor. 👇🏼/3
Read 5 tweets

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