Thread by @white_kingpin_

#mentalhealth
#MentalHealthAwareness
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is a mental health condition characterized by the presence of obsessions and/or compulsions.

🍁 Obsessions are intrusive and unwanted thoughts, images, or urges that cause significant distress and anxiety.

🍁 Compulsions are repetitive behaviors or mental acts that individuals feel driven to perform in response to their obsessions.

🍁 Common obsessions include fears of contamination, a need for symmetry or order, aggressive or taboo thoughts, or excessive doubt.

🍁 Compulsions are often ritualistic behaviors or mental acts aimed at reducing anxiety or preventing feared outcomes.

🍁 Examples of compulsions include excessive handwashing, checking, counting, arranging objects, or seeking reassurance.

🍁 OCD can significantly interfere with daily functioning, relationships, and overall quality of life.

🍁 It is estimated that OCD affects around 2% of the population worldwide.

🍁 OCD often co-occurs with other mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety disorders, or eating disorders.

🍁 Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is a commonly used and effective treatment for OCD.

🍁 Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP) is a specific form of CBT that involves gradually facing fears and resisting compulsions.

🍁 Medications, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), may be prescribed to help manage OCD symptoms.

🍁 Support from family, friends, and support groups can be beneficial for individuals with OCD.

🍁 Early identification and intervention can lead to better outcomes for individuals with OCD.

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